See Marah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Marah meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "he",
"3": "מָרָה",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter",
"tr": "mará"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מָרָה (mará, “bitter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, from Hebrew מָרָה (mará, “bitter”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Marah",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Marah f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Cucurbitaceae – the manroots, native to Western North America."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitoideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sicyeae"
},
{
"english": "subtribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cyclantherinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah oreganus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah fabaceus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah gilensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah guadalupensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah horrida"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah inermis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah macrocarpa"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah watsonii"
}
],
"id": "en-Marah-mul-name-6SgbZeME",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"manroot",
"manroot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "wild cucumber"
},
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "cucumber gourd"
},
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "old man in the ground"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Marah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَرَح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرَح (maraḥ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "م ر ح"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَرَح (maraḥ)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
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},
{
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Arabic, from Arabic, which means merriness, cheerfulness."
],
"id": "en-Marah-en-name-7v5Ov7Ty",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"merriness",
"merriness"
],
[
"cheerfulness",
"cheerfulness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Marah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "מָרָה"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מָרָה",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew מָרָה.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marah",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew, from Hebrew which means bitterness. Biblical variant: Mara."
],
"id": "en-Marah-en-name-SxA-R9ud",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"Mara",
"Mara"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female given name from Hebrew",
"word": "מרה"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Marah"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root م ر ح",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "مَرَح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرَح (maraḥ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "م ر ح"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَرَح (maraḥ)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marah",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Arabic",
"English given names",
"English terms derived from Arabic"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Arabic, from Arabic, which means merriness, cheerfulness."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"merriness",
"merriness"
],
[
"cheerfulness",
"cheerfulness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"word": "Marah"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "he",
"3": "מָרָה"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מָרָה",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew מָרָה.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marah",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English given names",
"English terms derived from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew, from Hebrew which means bitterness. Biblical variant: Mara."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"Mara",
"Mara"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marah.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female given name from Hebrew",
"word": "מרה"
}
],
"word": "Marah"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "he",
"3": "מָרָה",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter",
"tr": "mará"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מָרָה (mará, “bitter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, from Hebrew מָרָה (mará, “bitter”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Marah",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Marah f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cucurbitoideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Sicyeae"
},
{
"english": "subtribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cyclantherinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah oreganus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah fabaceus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah gilensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah guadalupensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah horrida"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah inermis"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah macrocarpa"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Marah watsonii"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Hebrew",
"Translingual terms derived from New Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Cucurbitaceae – the manroots, native to Western North America."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"manroot",
"manroot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "wild cucumber"
},
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "cucumber gourd"
},
{
"sense": "manroot",
"word": "old man in the ground"
}
],
"word": "Marah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.