See Laval on Wiktionary
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Laval"
],
"word": "Laval"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Laval"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Lavallium"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Lavallium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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}
],
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "val",
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"gloss2": "vale (valley)"
},
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mayenne"
},
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec municipality"
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"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec island"
},
"expansion": "(Quebec island):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Laval m or f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laval: a habitational surname from landforms"
],
"id": "en-Laval-fr-name-cAayoSlY",
"links": [
[
"Laval",
"Laval#English"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/la.val/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Laval"
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English palindromes",
"English proper nouns",
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"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Latin translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cachou de Laval"
},
{
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Laval",
"Quebec"
],
"word": "Lavaller"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Laval"
},
"expansion": "French Laval",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Laval.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lavals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Laval (countable and uncountable, plural Lavals)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Canada",
"en:Cities in Quebec, Canada",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Montreal",
"en:Places in Quebec, Canada",
"en:Suburbs of Montreal"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; a suburb of Montreal."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
],
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Montreal",
"Montreal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada; synonym of Île Jésus",
"word": "Island of Laval"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English informal terms",
"en:Ellipses of places",
"en:Islands",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Quebec, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"Ellipsis of Island of Laval, an island in Quebec, Canada; synonym of Île Jésus."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"Island of Laval",
"Island of Laval#English"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
],
[
"Île Jésus",
"Île Jésus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A placename:",
"(informal) Ellipsis of Island of Laval, an island in Quebec, Canada; synonym of Île Jésus."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of Mayenne, France",
"en:Departmental capitals of Pays de la Loire, France",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Mayenne, France",
"en:Places in Pays de la Loire, France",
"en:Prefectures of Pays de la Loire, France",
"en:Towns in Mayenne, France",
"en:Towns in Pays de la Loire, France"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"A town and commune, a prefecture of Mayenne department, Pays de la Loire, France."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Mayenne",
"Mayenne#English"
],
[
"Pays de la Loire",
"Pays de la Loire#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Belgium",
"en:Villages in Belgium"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"A tiny hamlet in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, Luxembourg province, Belgium."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Sainte-Ode",
"Sainte-Ode#English"
],
[
"Luxembourg",
"Luxembourg#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Surname",
"word": "Laval"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
"word": "Laval"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"raw_tags": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
"word": "Lavallium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"raw_tags": [
"New Latin"
],
"sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
"word": "Lavallis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "City of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
"word": "Laval"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Island of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
"word": "Laval"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Laval"
],
"word": "Laval"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French palindromes",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lavallois"
},
{
"word": "lavallois"
},
{
"word": "Lavalloise"
},
{
"word": "lavalloise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "val",
"gloss1": "the",
"gloss2": "vale (valley)"
},
"expansion": "la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mayenne"
},
"expansion": "(Mayenne):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec municipality"
},
"expansion": "(Quebec municipality):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec island"
},
"expansion": "(Quebec island):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
"head_templates": [
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"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Laval f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Cities in Canada",
"fr:Cities in Quebec, Canada",
"fr:Places in Canada",
"fr:Places in Montreal",
"fr:Places in Quebec, Canada",
"fr:Suburbs of Montreal"
],
"glosses": [
"a placename:",
"Laval (a large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; a suburb of Montreal)"
],
"links": [
[
"Laval",
"Laval#English:_Q141810"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
],
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Montreal",
"Montreal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada; Synonym of Île Jésus",
"word": "Île de Laval"
}
],
"categories": [
"French ellipses",
"French informal terms",
"fr:Ellipses of places",
"fr:Islands",
"fr:Places in Canada",
"fr:Places in Quebec, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"a placename:",
"ellipsis of Île de Laval, an island in Quebec, Canada; Synonym of Île Jésus"
],
"links": [
[
"Île de Laval",
"Île de Laval#French"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
],
[
"Île Jésus",
"Île Jésus#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a placename:",
"(informal) ellipsis of Île de Laval, an island in Quebec, Canada; Synonym of Île Jésus"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Communes of Mayenne, France",
"fr:Departmental capitals of Pays de la Loire, France",
"fr:Places in France",
"fr:Places in Mayenne, France",
"fr:Places in Pays de la Loire, France",
"fr:Prefectures of Pays de la Loire, France",
"fr:Towns in Mayenne, France",
"fr:Towns in Pays de la Loire, France"
],
"glosses": [
"a placename:",
"Laval (a town and commune, a prefecture of Mayenne department, Pays de la Loire, France)"
],
"links": [
[
"Laval",
"Laval#English:_Q184154"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Mayenne",
"Mayenne#English"
],
[
"Pays de la Loire",
"Pays de la Loire#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Places in Belgium",
"fr:Villages in Belgium"
],
"glosses": [
"a placename:",
"Laval (a tiny hamlet in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, Luxembourg province, Belgium)"
],
"links": [
[
"Laval",
"Laval#English:_Q113839270"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Sainte-Ode",
"Sainte-Ode#English"
],
[
"Luxembourg",
"Luxembourg#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/la.val/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Laval"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French compound terms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French palindromes",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Laval"
},
"expansion": "English: Laval",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Laval"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Lavallium"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Lavallium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Lavallium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "val",
"gloss1": "the",
"gloss2": "vale (valley)"
},
"expansion": "la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mayenne"
},
"expansion": "(Mayenne):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec municipality"
},
"expansion": "(Quebec municipality):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Quebec island"
},
"expansion": "(Quebec island):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Laval m or f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"Laval: a habitational surname from landforms"
],
"links": [
[
"Laval",
"Laval#English"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/la.val/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Laval"
],
"word": "Laval"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Laval meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.