"Laval" meaning in All languages combined

See Laval on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Lavals [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French Laval. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Laval}} French Laval Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~}} Laval (countable and uncountable, plural Lavals)
  1. A placename:
    A village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Belgium, Villages in Belgium
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-sSbGvH6o Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10
  2. A placename:
    A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; suburb of Montreal.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Canada, Cities in Quebec, Places in Canada, Places in Montreal, Places in Quebec
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-76UieHg0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10
  3. A placename:
    (informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval.
    Tags: countable, informal, uncountable Categories (place): Islands, Places in Canada, Places in Quebec Synonyms: Île Jésus [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: Lavaller [Canada, Laval, Quebec] Translations (Island of Laval, Quebec, Canada): Laval (French)
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-2Lt~ODnG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10 Disambiguation of 'Island of Laval, Quebec, Canada': 4 36 52 2 3 2
  4. A placename:
    A prefecture and commune, the capital of the Mayenne department, Pays de la Loire, France.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in France, Cities in Pays de la Loire, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Places in Pays de la Loire, Prefectures of France Translations (Laval, Mayenne, France): Laval (French), Lavallium (Latin), Lavallis (Latin)
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-mThTZ9uS Categories (other): Communes of France, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10 Disambiguation of 'Laval, Mayenne, France': 8 9 17 26 20 20
  5. A placename:
    A commune of the Isère department, in southeastern France.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in France
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-p5Frq5SK Categories (other): Communes of France, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10
  6. A surname from French. originating from France Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (Surname): Laval (French)
    Sense id: en-Laval-en-name-065u2nfn Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 22 11 16 10 Disambiguation of 'Surname': 5 8 7 6 6 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (City of Laval, Quebec, Canada): Laval (French)
Disambiguation of 'City of Laval, Quebec, Canada': 4 42 47 2 3 2

Proper name [French]

IPA: /la.val/ Audio: Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg [Paris], LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav
Etymology: From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”). * (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley * (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne * (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler * (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island Etymology templates: {{af|fr|la|val|gloss1=the|gloss2=vale (valley)}} la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”), {{sense|Mayenne}} (Mayenne):, {{sense|surname}} (surname):, {{sense|Quebec municipality}} (Quebec municipality):, {{sense|Quebec island}} (Quebec island): Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|g=f}} Laval f
  1. a placename:
    A village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium
    Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Belgium, Villages in Belgium
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-QVOKq2lY Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12
  2. a placename:
    A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; suburb of Montreal
    Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Canada, Cities in Quebec, Places in Canada, Places in Montreal, Places in Quebec
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-ZNhWfQ~G Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12
  3. a placename:
    (informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval.
    Tags: feminine, informal Categories (place): Islands, Places in Canada, Places in Quebec Synonyms: Île Jésus [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: Lavallois, lavallois, Lavalloise, lavalloise
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-Jl8pa~ZE Categories (other): French ellipses, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12
  4. a placename:
    A prefecture and commune, the capital of the Mayenne department, France
    Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in France, Departmental capitals, Places in France, Prefectures of France
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-HlnSLOz~ Categories (other): Communes of France, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12
  5. a placename:
    A commune of the Isère department, in southeastern France
    Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in France
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-7DxEdsly Categories (other): Communes of France, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12

Proper name [French]

IPA: /la.val/ Audio: Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg [Paris], LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav
Etymology: From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”). * (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley * (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne * (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler * (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island Etymology templates: {{af|fr|la|val|gloss1=the|gloss2=vale (valley)}} la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”), {{sense|Mayenne}} (Mayenne):, {{sense|surname}} (surname):, {{sense|Quebec municipality}} (Quebec municipality):, {{sense|Quebec island}} (Quebec island): Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|g=mf}} Laval m or f
  1. Laval: a habitational surname from landforms Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-Laval-fr-name-cAayoSlY Categories (other): French surnames, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 22 11 16 12

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Laval meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)

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          "_dis1": "13 17 43 9 12 6",
          "tags": [
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            "Laval",
            "Quebec"
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        }
      ],
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        "A placename:",
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        [
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          "Island of Laval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "(informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Île Jésus"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "4 36 52 2 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Island of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
          "word": "Laval"
        }
      ]
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      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "8 9 17 26 20 20",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
          "word": "Laval"
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          "code": "la",
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      ],
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      ],
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      ],
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        }
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      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-en-name-065u2nfn",
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          "surname"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 8 7 6 6 68",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Surname",
          "word": "Laval"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "4 42 47 2 3 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "City of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
      "word": "Laval"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}

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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Villages in Belgium",
          "orig": "fr:Villages in Belgium",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium"
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-QVOKq2lY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sainte-Ode",
          "Sainte-Ode#English"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cities in Canada",
          "orig": "fr:Cities in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cities in Quebec",
          "orig": "fr:Cities in Quebec",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Montreal",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Montreal",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Quebec",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Quebec",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; suburb of Montreal"
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-ZNhWfQ~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Montreal",
          "Montreal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "fr:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Quebec",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Quebec",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 19 45 9 13",
          "word": "Lavallois"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 19 45 9 13",
          "word": "lavallois"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 19 45 9 13",
          "word": "Lavalloise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 19 45 9 13",
          "word": "lavalloise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval."
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-Jl8pa~ZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Île Jésus",
          "Île Jésus#French"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "Île de Laval",
          "Île de Laval#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "(informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Île Jésus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cities in France",
          "orig": "fr:Cities in France",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Communes of France",
          "orig": "fr:Communes of France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Departmental capitals",
          "orig": "fr:Departmental capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "fr:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Prefectures of France",
          "orig": "fr:Prefectures of France",
          "parents": [
            "Prefectures",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A prefecture and commune, the capital of the Mayenne department, France"
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-HlnSLOz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Mayenne",
          "Mayenne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Communes of France",
          "orig": "fr:Communes of France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "fr:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A commune of the Isère department, in southeastern France"
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-7DxEdsly",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Isère",
          "Isère#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Laval"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Laval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Laval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Lavallium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Lavallium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Lavallium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "val",
        "gloss1": "the",
        "gloss2": "vale (valley)"
      },
      "expansion": "la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mayenne"
      },
      "expansion": "(Mayenne):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "(surname):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec municipality"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec municipality):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec island"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec island):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Laval m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 22 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laval: a habitational surname from landforms"
      ],
      "id": "en-Laval-fr-name-cAayoSlY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Laval",
          "Laval#English"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English palindromes",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "Laval",
        "Quebec"
      ],
      "word": "Lavaller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Laval"
      },
      "expansion": "French Laval",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Laval.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lavals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Laval (countable and uncountable, plural Lavals)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Belgium",
        "en:Villages in Belgium"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Sainte-Ode",
          "Sainte-Ode#English"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Canada",
        "en:Cities in Quebec",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Montreal",
        "en:Places in Quebec"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; suburb of Montreal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Montreal",
          "Montreal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "English informal terms",
        "en:Islands",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Quebec"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Île Jésus",
          "Île Jésus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "Island of Laval",
          "Island of Laval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "(informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Island of Laval",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Île Jésus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in France",
        "en:Cities in Pays de la Loire",
        "en:Communes of France",
        "en:Departmental capitals",
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Places in Pays de la Loire",
        "en:Prefectures of France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A prefecture and commune, the capital of the Mayenne department, Pays de la Loire, France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Mayenne",
          "Mayenne#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pays de la Loire",
          "Pays de la Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Communes of France",
        "en:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A commune of the Isère department, in southeastern France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Isère",
          "Isère#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French. originating from France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Surname",
      "word": "Laval"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
      "word": "Laval"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
      "word": "Lavallium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "raw_tags": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "sense": "Laval, Mayenne, France",
      "word": "Lavallis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "City of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
      "word": "Laval"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Island of Laval, Quebec, Canada",
      "word": "Laval"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French compound terms",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French palindromes",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lavallois"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavallois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lavalloise"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavalloise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "val",
        "gloss1": "the",
        "gloss2": "vale (valley)"
      },
      "expansion": "la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mayenne"
      },
      "expansion": "(Mayenne):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "(surname):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec municipality"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec municipality):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec island"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec island):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Laval f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Places in Belgium",
        "fr:Villages in Belgium"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sainte-Ode",
          "Sainte-Ode#English"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cities in Canada",
        "fr:Cities in Quebec",
        "fr:Places in Canada",
        "fr:Places in Montreal",
        "fr:Places in Quebec"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A large city in southwestern Quebec, Canada; suburb of Montreal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Montreal",
          "Montreal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French ellipses",
        "French informal terms",
        "fr:Islands",
        "fr:Places in Canada",
        "fr:Places in Quebec"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Île Jésus",
          "Île Jésus#French"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ],
        [
          "Île de Laval",
          "Île de Laval#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "(informal) Synonym of Île Jésus, an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "an island in Quebec, Canada, where the city of Laval is located; ellipsis of Île de Laval",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Île Jésus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cities in France",
        "fr:Communes of France",
        "fr:Departmental capitals",
        "fr:Places in France",
        "fr:Prefectures of France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A prefecture and commune, the capital of the Mayenne department, France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Mayenne",
          "Mayenne#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Communes of France",
        "fr:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a placename:",
        "A commune of the Isère department, in southeastern France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Isère",
          "Isère#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French compound terms",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French palindromes",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Laval"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Laval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Laval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Lavallium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Lavallium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Lavallium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "val",
        "gloss1": "the",
        "gloss2": "vale (valley)"
      },
      "expansion": "la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mayenne"
      },
      "expansion": "(Mayenne):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "(surname):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec municipality"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec municipality):",
      "name": "sense"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Quebec island"
      },
      "expansion": "(Quebec island):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From la (“the”) + val (“vale (valley)”).\n* (Mayenne): From being situated at a valley\n* (surname): Derived from the placename in Mayenne\n* (Quebec municipality): Derived from the surname of an early settler\n* (Quebec island): Derived from the name of the city located on the island",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Laval m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laval: a habitational surname from landforms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Laval",
          "Laval#English"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-Paris--Laval.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-hôtel de la Croix-Laval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-h%C3%B4tel_de_la_Croix-Laval.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Laval"
  ],
  "word": "Laval"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.