"Lù" meaning in All languages combined

See Lù on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Mandarin 陸/陆 (Lù). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|陸|Lù}} 陸/陆 (Lù) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Lù
  1. A surname from Chinese, from Mandarin, see 陸/陆 (). Translations (Chinese surname): [Hokkien] (Chinese), (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), (Chinese Cantonese), (luk⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), (Chinese Mandarin), (Lù) (Chinese Mandarin), (Riku) (alt: りく) (Japanese), (Yuk) (alt: ) (Korean), (Ryuk) (alt: ) [North-Korea] (Korean), Лу (Lu) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), Lục (Vietnamese)

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: ㄌㄨˋ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} Lù (lu⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨˋ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 陸/陆
    Sense id: en-Lù-cmn-romanization-AFiG1gja Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 10 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 魯/鲁
    Sense id: en-Lù-cmn-romanization-EcuMZ2wb Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 10 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 盧/卢
    Sense id: en-Lù-cmn-romanization-0~lxFSyD Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 10 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33

Download JSON data for Lù meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陸",
        "2": "Lù"
      },
      "expansion": "陸/陆 (Lù)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 陸/陆 (Lù).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lù",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Jie Jack Li, Laughing Gas, Viagra, and Lipitor: The Human Stories behind the Drugs We Use, page 131",
          "text": "An ancient tea tree and Lù Yǔ, the author of Chá by a goatherd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, David Holm, Mapping the Old Zhuang Character Script, page 768",
          "text": "As Lù Xíxìng puts it, 'as for phonophores, Chữ Nôm appears rather lax, and allows graphic simplification, rather like the “graphs with simplified phonetic” (shěngshēngzì 省聲字) in Chinese.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Justin Tiwald, Bryan W. Van Norden, Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy: Han to the 20th Century, page 231",
          "text": "Lù Xiàngshān 陸象山 (1139–1193) was a contemporary of Zhu Xi, as well as an influential philosophical rival.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Halvor Eifring, Meditation and Culture: The Interplay of Practice and Context, page 82",
          "text": "Zhū's critique of his contemporary Lù Xiàngshān 陸象山 was similar to the way he treated Hú Hóng (胡宏 1105–55), the principal figure of the Húnán school. Zhū always considered Lù’s teaching as Chánnist, because he saw him as pursuing a transcendent, immediate enlightenment and neglecting the cultivation of “principle” that could only come from protracted and gradual moral practice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Chinese, from Mandarin, see 陸/陆 (Lù)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lù-en-name-dQeW1I94",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "陸",
          "陸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陆",
          "陆#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "陸"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "luk⁶",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "陆"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "陸"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "陆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "陸"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lù",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "陆"
        },
        {
          "alt": "りく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Riku",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "陸"
        },
        {
          "alt": "陸",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Yuk",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "육"
        },
        {
          "alt": "陸",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Ryuk",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "륙"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Lu",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лу"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Chinese surname",
          "word": "Lục"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lù"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄨˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lù (lu⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 陸/陆"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lù-cmn-romanization-AFiG1gja",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "陸",
          "陸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陆",
          "陆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 魯/鲁"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lù-cmn-romanization-EcuMZ2wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "魯",
          "魯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鲁",
          "鲁#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 盧/卢"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lù-cmn-romanization-0~lxFSyD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "盧",
          "盧#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "卢",
          "卢#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lù"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-"
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      "name": "uder"
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      "args": {
        "1": "陸",
        "2": "Lù"
      },
      "expansion": "陸/陆 (Lù)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 陸/陆 (Lù).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lù",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Chinese",
        "English terms derived from Mandarin",
        "English terms spelled with Ù",
        "English terms spelled with ◌̀",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Hokkien translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Jie Jack Li, Laughing Gas, Viagra, and Lipitor: The Human Stories behind the Drugs We Use, page 131",
          "text": "An ancient tea tree and Lù Yǔ, the author of Chá by a goatherd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, David Holm, Mapping the Old Zhuang Character Script, page 768",
          "text": "As Lù Xíxìng puts it, 'as for phonophores, Chữ Nôm appears rather lax, and allows graphic simplification, rather like the “graphs with simplified phonetic” (shěngshēngzì 省聲字) in Chinese.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Justin Tiwald, Bryan W. Van Norden, Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy: Han to the 20th Century, page 231",
          "text": "Lù Xiàngshān 陸象山 (1139–1193) was a contemporary of Zhu Xi, as well as an influential philosophical rival.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Halvor Eifring, Meditation and Culture: The Interplay of Practice and Context, page 82",
          "text": "Zhū's critique of his contemporary Lù Xiàngshān 陸象山 was similar to the way he treated Hú Hóng (胡宏 1105–55), the principal figure of the Húnán school. Zhū always considered Lù’s teaching as Chánnist, because he saw him as pursuing a transcendent, immediate enlightenment and neglecting the cultivation of “principle” that could only come from protracted and gradual moral practice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Chinese, from Mandarin, see 陸/陆 (Lù)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "陸",
          "陸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陆",
          "陆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "陸"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "luk⁶",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "陆"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "陸"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "陆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "陸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lù",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "陆"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Riku",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "陸"
    },
    {
      "alt": "陸",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Yuk",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "육"
    },
    {
      "alt": "陸",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Ryuk",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "륙"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Lu",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лу"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Chinese surname",
      "word": "Lục"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lù"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄨˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lù (lu⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 陸/陆"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "陸",
          "陸#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陆",
          "陆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 魯/鲁"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "魯",
          "魯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鲁",
          "鲁#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 盧/卢"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "盧",
          "盧#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "卢",
          "卢#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lù"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Lio̍k vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "Lù"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Lù",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: lu⁴",
  "path": [
    "Lù"
  ],
  "section": "Mandarin",
  "subsection": "romanization",
  "title": "Lù",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.