See Karuk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyh",
"3": "káruk",
"t": "upstream, upriver (people)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”), because they live upstream on the Klamath River while the Yurok live downstream.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karuks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Karuk"
},
"expansion": "Karuk (plural Karuks or Karuk)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of an indigenous people of California who reside along the Klamath River."
],
"id": "en-Karuk-en-noun-mn-9pSA8",
"translations": [
{
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "Karok person",
"word": "káruk va'áraar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karúk",
"sense": "Karok person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кару́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karók",
"sense": "Karok person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каро́к"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Karok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karuk"
],
"word": "Karuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyh",
"3": "káruk",
"t": "upstream, upriver (people)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”), because they live upstream on the Klamath River while the Yurok live downstream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Karuk",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karok translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Native American tribes",
"orig": "en:Native American tribes",
"parents": [
"Native Americans",
"Tribes",
"Canada",
"United States",
"Demonyms",
"People",
"North America",
"Names",
"Human",
"America",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The language spoken by this tribe, which is either a language isolate or perhaps Hokan."
],
"id": "en-Karuk-en-name-iz0uXlOz",
"links": [
[
"Hokan",
"Hokan"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "Karok language",
"word": "ararachúupha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karúk",
"sense": "Karok language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кару́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karók",
"sense": "Karok language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каро́к"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Karok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karuk"
],
"word": "Karuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Karok",
"English terms derived from Karok",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Karok translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages",
"en:Native American tribes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyh",
"3": "káruk",
"t": "upstream, upriver (people)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”), because they live upstream on the Klamath River while the Yurok live downstream.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karuks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Karuk"
},
"expansion": "Karuk (plural Karuks or Karuk)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of an indigenous people of California who reside along the Klamath River."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Karok"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "Karok person",
"word": "káruk va'áraar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karúk",
"sense": "Karok person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кару́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karók",
"sense": "Karok person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каро́к"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karuk"
],
"word": "Karuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Karok",
"English terms derived from Karok",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Karok translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages",
"en:Native American tribes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyh",
"3": "káruk",
"t": "upstream, upriver (people)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Karok káruk (“upstream, upriver (people)”), because they live upstream on the Klamath River while the Yurok live downstream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Karuk",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The language spoken by this tribe, which is either a language isolate or perhaps Hokan."
],
"links": [
[
"Hokan",
"Hokan"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Karok"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "Karok language",
"word": "ararachúupha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karúk",
"sense": "Karok language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кару́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karók",
"sense": "Karok language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каро́к"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karuk"
],
"word": "Karuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Karuk meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.