See Kalina on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Kalina pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Kari'na"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"Lemmas"
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{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
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{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kari'na"
],
"id": "en-Kalina-en-noun-StrCZhLA",
"links": [
[
"Kari'na",
"Kari'na#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kalina",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Kari'na"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kari'na"
],
"id": "en-Kalina-en-name-StrCZhLA",
"links": [
[
"Kari'na",
"Kari'na#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kalinas"
},
"expansion": "Kalina (plural Kalinas)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Kalina-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalinová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Kalinová"
},
"expansion": "Kalina m anim (female equivalent Kalinová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "topical",
"name": "Czech male surnames",
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"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech surnames",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Kalina-cs-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalɪna]"
}
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Каллиник"
},
"expansion": "Russian Каллиник (Kallinik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Каллиник (Kallinik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Kalina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧li‧na"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ingrian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ingrian male given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Callinicus"
],
"id": "en-Kalina-izh-name-njzFJLh4",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Callinicus",
"Callinicus#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlinɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑlʲin]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑliːnɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑlˑiːnɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑliːnɑ"
}
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalinová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Kalinová"
},
"expansion": "Kalina m anim (female equivalent Kalinová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech male surnames",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech surnames",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalɪna]"
}
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Kalina pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Kari'na"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kari'na"
],
"links": [
[
"Kari'na",
"Kari'na#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kalina",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Kari'na"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kari'na"
],
"links": [
[
"Kari'na",
"Kari'na#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kalinas"
},
"expansion": "Kalina (plural Kalinas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kalina people"
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Каллиник"
},
"expansion": "Russian Каллиник (Kallinik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Каллиник (Kallinik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalinoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Kalina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧li‧na"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian given names",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian male given names",
"Ingrian proper nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlin",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlin/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑliːnɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑliːnɑ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Callinicus"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Callinicus",
"Callinicus#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlinɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑlʲin]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑliːnɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑlˑiːnɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑliːnɑ"
}
],
"word": "Kalina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kalina meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_description/20250107",
"msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
"path": [
"Kalina"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Kalina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.