"Iuno" meaning in All languages combined

See Iuno on Wiktionary

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /ˈi̯uː.noː/ [Classical], [ˈi̯uːnoː] [Classical], /ˈju.no/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjuːno] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: There are two hypotheses: * From Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-, *dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”), from *dyew- (“sky, heaven”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”), rendering Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”); * From Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-, *h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”), from *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”) also rendering *Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Latin iuvenis (“young”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*dyúh₃onh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*dyúh₃nh₂-|t=having heavenly authority}} *dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”), {{m|ine-pro|*dyew-|t=sky, heaven}} *dyew- (“sky, heaven”), {{m|ine-pro|*-Hō|t=burden, authority}} *-Hō (“burden, authority”), {{m|la|*Iuvo|Iuvō, *Iūnis}} Iuvō, *Iūnis, {{cog|grc|Διώνη||Dione}} Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂yúh₃onh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂yúh₃nh₂-|t=the young goddess}} *h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂eyu-|t=long time, lifetime}} *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”), {{m|ine-pro|*-Hō|t=burden, authority}} *-Hō (“burden, authority”), {{cog|la|iuvenis|t=young}} Latin iuvenis (“young”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Iūnō<3>|g=f}} Iūnō f sg (genitive Iūnōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Iūnō<3>}} Forms: Iūnō [canonical, feminine, singular], Iūnōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Iūnō [nominative, singular], Iūnōnis [genitive, singular], Iūnōnī [dative, singular], Iūnōnem [accusative, singular], Iūnōne [ablative, singular], Iūnō [singular, vocative]
  1. (Roman mythology, religion) Juno, queen of the gods, patron of rulers and childbirth, equivalent to the Greek Hera. Tags: Roman, declension-3 Categories (topical): Religion, Roman deities
    Sense id: en-Iuno-la-name-HY5bDtSj Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, religion, sciences
  2. (New Latin) Juno, a Main Belt asteroid. Tags: New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Celestial bodies, Roman deities
    Sense id: en-Iuno-la-name-0HsHs5XH Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 32 68 Disambiguation of Roman deities: 41 59 Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Jūnō Derived forms: Iuno Caprotina, Iuno Curitis, Iuno Sospita, Iūnō Lūcīna, Iūnō Monēta, Iūnō Rēgīna, Iūnōnicola

Proper name [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|proper noun}} Iuno
  1. Alternative form of Juno Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Juno
    Sense id: en-Iuno-enm-name-hoQMHoff Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Iuno meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iuno Caprotina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iuno Curitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iuno Sospita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iūnō Lūcīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iūnō Monēta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iūnō Rēgīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iūnōnicola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyúh₃onh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyúh₃nh₂-",
        "t": "having heavenly authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "sky, heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“sky, heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-Hō",
        "t": "burden, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*-Hō (“burden, authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*Iuvo",
        "3": "Iuvō, *Iūnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuvō, *Iūnis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Διώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Dione"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yúh₃onh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂yúh₃nh₂-",
        "t": "the young goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eyu-",
        "t": "long time, lifetime"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-Hō",
        "t": "burden, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*-Hō (“burden, authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvenis",
        "t": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuvenis (“young”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two hypotheses:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-, *dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”), from *dyew- (“sky, heaven”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”), rendering Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-, *h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”), from *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”) also rendering *Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Latin iuvenis (“young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iūnō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Iūnō f sg (genitive Iūnōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iūnō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why, you ask, is the goddess tended by virgin ministers? I’ll discover the true causes for this as well. They say that Juno and Ceres were born of Ops by Saturn’s seed; Vesta was the third daughter. The other two married, both reported to have borne children; of the three, one remained who could not bear a husband.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti VI.283–288",
          "text": "cur sit virginibus, quæris, dea culta ministris? / inveniam causas hac quoque parte suas. / ex Ope Iunonem memorant Cereremque creatas / semine Saturni; tertia Vesta fuit. / utraque nupserunt, ambæ peperisse feruntur; / de tribus impatiens restitit una viri."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Juno, queen of the gods, patron of rulers and childbirth, equivalent to the Greek Hera."
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuno-la-name-HY5bDtSj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hera",
          "Hera#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology, religion) Juno, queen of the gods, patron of rulers and childbirth, equivalent to the Greek Hera."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "la:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Juno, a Main Belt asteroid."
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuno-la-name-0HsHs5XH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Juno, a Main Belt asteroid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯uː.noː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯uːnoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.no/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjuːno]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Jūnō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuno"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Juno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Juno"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuno-enm-name-hoQMHoff",
      "links": [
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Celestial bodies",
    "la:Roman deities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Iuno Caprotina"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iuno Curitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iuno Sospita"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iūnō Lūcīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iūnō Monēta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iūnō Rēgīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iūnōnicola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyúh₃onh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyúh₃nh₂-",
        "t": "having heavenly authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "sky, heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“sky, heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-Hō",
        "t": "burden, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*-Hō (“burden, authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*Iuvo",
        "3": "Iuvō, *Iūnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuvō, *Iūnis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Διώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Dione"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yúh₃onh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂yúh₃nh₂-",
        "t": "the young goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eyu-",
        "t": "long time, lifetime"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-Hō",
        "t": "burden, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "*-Hō (“burden, authority”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvenis",
        "t": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuvenis (“young”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two hypotheses:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-, *dyúh₃nh₂- (“having heavenly authority”), from *dyew- (“sky, heaven”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”), rendering Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē, “Dione”);\n* From Proto-Indo-European *h₂yúh₃onh₂-, *h₂yúh₃nh₂- (“the young goddess”), from *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”) + *-Hō (“burden, authority”) also rendering *Iuvō, *Iūnis, normalized to Iūnō, Iūnōnis. See Latin iuvenis (“young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iūnō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Iūnō f sg (genitive Iūnōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iūnō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "la:Religion",
        "la:Roman deities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why, you ask, is the goddess tended by virgin ministers? I’ll discover the true causes for this as well. They say that Juno and Ceres were born of Ops by Saturn’s seed; Vesta was the third daughter. The other two married, both reported to have borne children; of the three, one remained who could not bear a husband.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti VI.283–288",
          "text": "cur sit virginibus, quæris, dea culta ministris? / inveniam causas hac quoque parte suas. / ex Ope Iunonem memorant Cereremque creatas / semine Saturni; tertia Vesta fuit. / utraque nupserunt, ambæ peperisse feruntur; / de tribus impatiens restitit una viri."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Juno, queen of the gods, patron of rulers and childbirth, equivalent to the Greek Hera."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hera",
          "Hera#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology, religion) Juno, queen of the gods, patron of rulers and childbirth, equivalent to the Greek Hera."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Juno, a Main Belt asteroid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Juno, a Main Belt asteroid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯uː.noː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯uːnoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.no/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjuːno]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Jūnō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuno"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Juno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Juno"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Juno",
          "Juno#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.