See Houghton on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Great Houghton"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hanging Houghton"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton and Wyton"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton Conquest"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton County"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton-le-Spring"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton Regis"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Houghton Saint Giles"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Little Houghton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hōh",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, spur"
},
"expansion": "Old English hōh (“ridge, spur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hōh (“ridge, spur”) + tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Houghtons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Houghton (countable and uncountable, plural Houghtons)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cambridgeshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Cambridgeshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Cambridgeshire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Cambridgeshire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Houghton and Wyton parish, Cambridgeshire, England (OS grid ref TL281724)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-aM~p4YTN",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Houghton and Wyton",
"Houghton and Wyton#English"
],
[
"Cambridgeshire",
"Cambridgeshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cumbria, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Cumbria, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Cumbria, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Cumbria, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Stanwix Rural parish, Cumbria, England (OS grid ref NY407593)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-DQFT7pgs",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stanwix Rural",
"Stanwix Rural#English"
],
[
"Cumbria",
"Cumbria#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A hamlet in Sancton parish, East Riding of Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE886392)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-~jIeZo1Y",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Sancton",
"Sancton#English"
],
[
"East Riding of Yorkshire",
"East Riding of Yorkshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in Test Valley district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU341143)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-0Yi656RV",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Test Valley",
"Test Valley#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of Norfolk, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of Norfolk, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Norfolk, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Norfolk, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Norfolk, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Norfolk, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in King's Lynn and West Norfolk district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TF789288)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-8E2sYFHB",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"King's Lynn and West Norfolk",
"King's Lynn and West Norfolk#English"
],
[
"Norfolk",
"Norfolk#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Northumberland, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Northumberland, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Northumberland, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Northumberland, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A hamlet in Heddon-on-the-Wall parish, southern Northumberland, England (OS grid ref NZ1266)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-VEubHOsb",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Heddon-on-the-Wall",
"Heddon-on-the-Wall#English"
],
[
"Northumberland",
"Northumberland#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of West Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of West Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in West Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Places in West Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in West Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in West Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in Arun district, West Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ017411)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-Ch4bLVC7",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Arun",
"Arun#English"
],
[
"West Sussex",
"West Sussex#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"orig": "en:Villages in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Wales",
"orig": "en:Villages in Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Burton community, Pembrokeshire, Wales (OS grid ref SM9807)."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-enBf7MGF",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Burton",
"Burton#English"
],
[
"Pembrokeshire",
"Pembrokeshire#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Houghton Estate"
},
{
"word": "Johannesburg"
},
{
"word": "South Africa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"Short for Houghton Estate, Johannesburg, South Africa."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-4efbqZn5",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"Houghton Estate",
"w:Houghton Estate"
],
[
"Johannesburg",
"Johannesburg"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Adelaide",
"orig": "en:Places in Adelaide",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in South Australia, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Australia",
"orig": "en:Towns in Australia",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in South Australia, Australia",
"orig": "en:Towns in South Australia, Australia",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A town near Adelaide, South Australia, Australia."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-ny2O5-aS",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Iowa, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iowa, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Lee County, Iowa."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-5PPPsBoP",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Lee County",
"Lee County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "County seats of Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:County seats of Michigan, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 8 8 4 8 4 3 0 5 13 16 5 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 8 8 3 8 3 3 0 5 14 17 5 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 8 8 3 8 3 3 0 5 14 17 5 5 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A city, the county seat of Houghton County, Michigan, on the Upper Peninsula."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-V7iVVoqL",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Houghton County",
"Houghton County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
],
[
"Upper Peninsula",
"Upper Peninsula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 8 8 4 8 4 3 0 5 13 16 5 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 8 8 3 8 3 3 0 5 14 17 5 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 8 8 3 8 3 3 0 5 14 17 5 5 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A township in Keweenaw County, Michigan."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-xCbTQK3p",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Keweenaw County",
"Keweenaw County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Census-designated places in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Census-designated places in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Census-designated places",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Villages in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the United States",
"orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Caneadea, Allegany County, New York."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-LuaXWPUL",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Caneadea",
"Caneadea#English"
],
[
"Allegany County",
"Allegany County#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in South Dakota, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Brown County, South Dakota."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-0xTWkvc4",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Brown County",
"Brown County#English"
],
[
"South Dakota",
"South Dakota#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neighborhoods in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Neighborhoods in Washington, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Washington, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A neighbourhood of the city of Kirkland, Washington."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-3jFO7VKG",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Kirkland",
"Kirkland#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Old English."
],
"id": "en-Houghton-en-name-zLJicHqr",
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊtən/",
"note": "Michigan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Houghton"
],
"word": "Houghton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Great Houghton"
},
{
"word": "Hanging Houghton"
},
{
"word": "Houghton and Wyton"
},
{
"word": "Houghton Conquest"
},
{
"word": "Houghton County"
},
{
"word": "Houghton-le-Spring"
},
{
"word": "Houghton Regis"
},
{
"word": "Houghton Saint Giles"
},
{
"word": "Little Houghton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hōh",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, spur"
},
"expansion": "Old English hōh (“ridge, spur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hōh (“ridge, spur”) + tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Houghtons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Houghton (countable and uncountable, plural Houghtons)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Cambridgeshire, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in Cambridgeshire, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Houghton and Wyton parish, Cambridgeshire, England (OS grid ref TL281724)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Houghton and Wyton",
"Houghton and Wyton#English"
],
[
"Cambridgeshire",
"Cambridgeshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Cumbria, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in Cumbria, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Stanwix Rural parish, Cumbria, England (OS grid ref NY407593)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stanwix Rural",
"Stanwix Rural#English"
],
[
"Cumbria",
"Cumbria#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A hamlet in Sancton parish, East Riding of Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE886392)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Sancton",
"Sancton#English"
],
[
"East Riding of Yorkshire",
"East Riding of Yorkshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of Hampshire, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Hampshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in Test Valley district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU341143)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Test Valley",
"Test Valley#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of Norfolk, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Norfolk, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Norfolk, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in King's Lynn and West Norfolk district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TF789288)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"King's Lynn and West Norfolk",
"King's Lynn and West Norfolk#English"
],
[
"Norfolk",
"Norfolk#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Northumberland, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Northumberland, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A hamlet in Heddon-on-the-Wall parish, southern Northumberland, England (OS grid ref NZ1266)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Heddon-on-the-Wall",
"Heddon-on-the-Wall#English"
],
[
"Northumberland",
"Northumberland#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of West Sussex, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in West Sussex, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in West Sussex, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village and civil parish in Arun district, West Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ017411)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Arun",
"Arun#English"
],
[
"West Sussex",
"West Sussex#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"en:Places in Wales",
"en:Villages in Pembrokeshire, Wales",
"en:Villages in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United Kingdom:",
"A village in Burton community, Pembrokeshire, Wales (OS grid ref SM9807)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Burton",
"Burton#English"
],
[
"Pembrokeshire",
"Pembrokeshire#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Houghton Estate"
},
{
"word": "Johannesburg"
},
{
"word": "South Africa"
}
],
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"Short for Houghton Estate, Johannesburg, South Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"Houghton Estate",
"w:Houghton Estate"
],
[
"Johannesburg",
"Johannesburg"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Adelaide",
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"en:Towns in Australia",
"en:Towns in South Australia, Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A town near Adelaide, South Australia, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Lee County, Iowa."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Lee County",
"Lee County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A city, the county seat of Houghton County, Michigan, on the Upper Peninsula."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Houghton County",
"Houghton County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
],
[
"Upper Peninsula",
"Upper Peninsula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A township in Keweenaw County, Michigan."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Keweenaw County",
"Keweenaw County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in New York, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Caneadea, Allegany County, New York."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Caneadea",
"Caneadea#English"
],
[
"Allegany County",
"Allegany County#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Brown County, South Dakota."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Brown County",
"Brown County#English"
],
[
"South Dakota",
"South Dakota#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Neighborhoods in Washington, USA",
"en:Places in Washington, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A neighbourhood of the city of Kirkland, Washington."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Kirkland",
"Kirkland#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Old English."
],
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊtən/",
"note": "Michigan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Houghton"
],
"word": "Houghton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Houghton meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.