See Holodomor on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uk", "3": "Голодомо́р" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Late 1980s, from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór), from го́лод (hólod, “hunger, famine”) + мор (mor, “mass death, exhaustion”). Compare мори́ти (morýty, “kill by hunger or exhaustion”, verb). Not related to Holocaust.", "forms": [ { "form": "Holodomors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Holodomors" }, "expansion": "Holodomor (plural Holodomors)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dekulakization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Asharshylyk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "another famine that affected Kazakhstan during Soviet times" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical events", "orig": "en:Historical events", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History of Ukraine", "orig": "en:History of Ukraine", "parents": [ "History of Europe", "Ukraine", "Europe", "History", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Soviet Union", "orig": "en:Soviet Union", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ukraine", "orig": "en:Ukraine", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Oral History of the Commission on the Ukraine Famine, volume 2, Washington, DC: Commission on the Ukraine Famine, page 1034:", "text": "In 1928 the village was divided into kulaks, middle-peasants, and poor peasants: \"this was the beginning of the planned murder-famine (holodomor).\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, The English Quarterly, vv 27–29, Toronto: Canadian Council of Teachers of English, p 49", "text": "This article argues that English studies about the Holodomor should focus on the historical conditions that led to it, through study and interpretation of narrative (political, media, religious, and testimonial) texts." }, { "ref": "2004, Lubomyr Y. Luciuk, Not Worthy: Walter Duranty’s Pulitzer Prize and the New York Times, Kingston, Canada: Kashtan Press, p 152", "text": "There are sophists who retort that Mr. Duranty was recognized for what he wrote before he bore false witness about the Holodomor, as Ukrainians refer to this genocide." }, { "ref": "2007, Remembrance of Victims of the Great Famine (Holodomor) in Ukraine, Paris: Unesco General Conference, annex p 1", "text": "Recalling the Joint Statement on the 70th anniversary of the Great Famine of 1932–1933 in Ukraine (Holodomor) that was circulated as an official document of the United Nations General Assembly and in which Holodomor was officially recognized as the national tragedy of the Ukrainian people, caused by the cruel actions and policies of the totalitarian regime, […]" }, { "ref": "2022 November 25, Philip Oltermann, “Germany set to declare starvation of Ukrainians under Stalin a genocide”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The resolution, which will be jointly brought to the vote next week by the three governing parties and conservative opposition leaders, will describe the 1932–33 Holodomor as part of “a list of inhuman crimes by totalitarian systems that extinguished millions of human lives in Europe in the first half of the 20th century”.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The 1932–33 famine affecting rural Ukraine and other territories of the Soviet Union, a result of the forced collectivization of land-owning peasants by the Soviet government." ], "id": "en-Holodomor-en-name-n0UatPOr", "links": [ [ "famine", "famine" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine" ], [ "collectivization", "collectivization" ], [ "peasants", "peasants" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The 1932–33 famine affecting rural Ukraine and other territories of the Soviet Union, a result of the forced collectivization of land-owning peasants by the Soviet government." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "holodomōr", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هُولُودُومُور" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Golodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Գոլոդոմոր" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Holodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Հոլոդոմոր" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Qolodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Haladamór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Галадамо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "haladamór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "галадамо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Gladomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Гладомо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gladomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гладомо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "烏克蘭大飢荒" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán dà jīhuang", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "乌克兰大饥荒" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hladomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "golodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "holodomori", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ჰოლოდომორი" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "golodomori", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "გოლოდომორი" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Golontomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Γολοντομόρ" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הוֹלוֹדוֹמוֹר" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "horodomōru", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ホロドモール" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hollodomoreu", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "홀로도모르" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golodomors" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holodomoras" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "holodomôr", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "هولودومور" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hołodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wielki Głód" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Golodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Голодомо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "golodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "голодомо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hladomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gladomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "holodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ҳолодомор" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Голодомо́р" }, { "_dis1": "71 29", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "голодомо́р" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical events", "orig": "en:Historical events", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Liudmyla Grynevych [Hrynevych], “The Present State of Ukrainian Historiography on the Holodomor and Prospects for its Development,” Harriman Review, v 16, n 2 (November, “Holodomor 1932–33: Papers from the 75th-Anniversary Conference”), p 17", "text": "Some of the publications of the Association’s regional branches are also steeped in xenophobia and anti-Semitism (for example, the proceedings of the 2003 Kharkiv conference “The Holodomors in Ukraine: Reasons, Victims, Perpetrators”)." } ], "glosses": [ "А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47." ], "id": "en-Holodomor-en-name-tDCmwTVu", "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, rare) А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47." ], "tags": [ "historical", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɒlədəˈmɔː(ɹ)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "artificial famine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "famine-genocide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Great Famine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terror famine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terror-genocide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Golodomor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "holodomor" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Holodomor" ], "word": "Holodomor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "uk", "3": "Голодомо́р" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Holodomor" ], "id": "en-Holodomor-it-noun-s4kfDcjD", "links": [ [ "Holodomor", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Holodomor" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Holodomor" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Historical events", "orig": "pt:Historical events", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Soviet Union", "orig": "pt:Soviet Union", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Ukraine", "orig": "pt:Ukraine", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Holodomor (1932–33 famine in Ukraine)" ], "id": "en-Holodomor-pt-name-jDslgkQY", "links": [ [ "Holodomor", "Holodomor#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Holodomor" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian", "English terms derived from Ukrainian", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Death", "en:Historical events", "en:History of Ukraine", "en:Soviet Union", "en:Ukraine" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uk", "3": "Голодомо́р" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Late 1980s, from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór), from го́лод (hólod, “hunger, famine”) + мор (mor, “mass death, exhaustion”). Compare мори́ти (morýty, “kill by hunger or exhaustion”, verb). Not related to Holocaust.", "forms": [ { "form": "Holodomors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Holodomors" }, "expansion": "Holodomor (plural Holodomors)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "dekulakization" }, { "word": "Asharshylyk" }, { "word": "another famine that affected Kazakhstan during Soviet times" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Oral History of the Commission on the Ukraine Famine, volume 2, Washington, DC: Commission on the Ukraine Famine, page 1034:", "text": "In 1928 the village was divided into kulaks, middle-peasants, and poor peasants: \"this was the beginning of the planned murder-famine (holodomor).\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, The English Quarterly, vv 27–29, Toronto: Canadian Council of Teachers of English, p 49", "text": "This article argues that English studies about the Holodomor should focus on the historical conditions that led to it, through study and interpretation of narrative (political, media, religious, and testimonial) texts." }, { "ref": "2004, Lubomyr Y. Luciuk, Not Worthy: Walter Duranty’s Pulitzer Prize and the New York Times, Kingston, Canada: Kashtan Press, p 152", "text": "There are sophists who retort that Mr. Duranty was recognized for what he wrote before he bore false witness about the Holodomor, as Ukrainians refer to this genocide." }, { "ref": "2007, Remembrance of Victims of the Great Famine (Holodomor) in Ukraine, Paris: Unesco General Conference, annex p 1", "text": "Recalling the Joint Statement on the 70th anniversary of the Great Famine of 1932–1933 in Ukraine (Holodomor) that was circulated as an official document of the United Nations General Assembly and in which Holodomor was officially recognized as the national tragedy of the Ukrainian people, caused by the cruel actions and policies of the totalitarian regime, […]" }, { "ref": "2022 November 25, Philip Oltermann, “Germany set to declare starvation of Ukrainians under Stalin a genocide”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The resolution, which will be jointly brought to the vote next week by the three governing parties and conservative opposition leaders, will describe the 1932–33 Holodomor as part of “a list of inhuman crimes by totalitarian systems that extinguished millions of human lives in Europe in the first half of the 20th century”.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The 1932–33 famine affecting rural Ukraine and other territories of the Soviet Union, a result of the forced collectivization of land-owning peasants by the Soviet government." ], "links": [ [ "famine", "famine" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine" ], [ "collectivization", "collectivization" ], [ "peasants", "peasants" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The 1932–33 famine affecting rural Ukraine and other territories of the Soviet Union, a result of the forced collectivization of land-owning peasants by the Soviet government." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Liudmyla Grynevych [Hrynevych], “The Present State of Ukrainian Historiography on the Holodomor and Prospects for its Development,” Harriman Review, v 16, n 2 (November, “Holodomor 1932–33: Papers from the 75th-Anniversary Conference”), p 17", "text": "Some of the publications of the Association’s regional branches are also steeped in xenophobia and anti-Semitism (for example, the proceedings of the 2003 Kharkiv conference “The Holodomors in Ukraine: Reasons, Victims, Perpetrators”)." } ], "glosses": [ "А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, rare) А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47." ], "tags": [ "historical", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɒlədəˈmɔː(ɹ)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "artificial famine" }, { "word": "famine-genocide" }, { "word": "Great Famine" }, { "word": "terror famine" }, { "word": "terror-genocide" }, { "word": "Golodomor" }, { "word": "holodomor" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Holodomor" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "holodomōr", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هُولُودُومُور" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Golodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Գոլոդոմոր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Holodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Հոլոդոմոր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Qolodomor" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Haladamór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Галадамо́р" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "haladamór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "галадамо́р" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Gladomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Гладомо́р" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gladomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гладомо́р" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "烏克蘭大飢荒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán dà jīhuang", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "乌克兰大饥荒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hladomor" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "golodomor" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "holodomori", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ჰოლოდომორი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "golodomori", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "გოლოდომორი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Golontomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Γολοντομόρ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הוֹלוֹדוֹמוֹר" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "Holodomor" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "horodomōru", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ホロドモール" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hollodomoreu", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "홀로도모르" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golodomors" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holodomoras" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "holodomôr", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "هولودومور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hołodomor" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wielki Głód" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Holodomor" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Golodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Голодомо́р" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "golodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "голодомо́р" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hladomor" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gladomor" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "holodomor" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "holodomor", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "word": "ҳолодомор" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Голодомо́р" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "holodomór", "sense": "1932–33 famine in Ukraine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "голодомо́р" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Holodomor" ], "word": "Holodomor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "uk", "3": "Голодомо́р" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Ukrainian", "Italian terms derived from Ukrainian", "Italian terms with historical senses", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Holodomor" ], "links": [ [ "Holodomor", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Holodomor" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Holodomor" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Holodomor m", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese proper nouns", "pt:Historical events", "pt:Soviet Union", "pt:Ukraine" ], "glosses": [ "Holodomor (1932–33 famine in Ukraine)" ], "links": [ [ "Holodomor", "Holodomor#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Holodomor" }
Download raw JSONL data for Holodomor meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.