"Hacwabāráh" meaning in All languages combined

See Hacwabāráh on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: PIE word *h₁éḱwos From *Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s, from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós. Etymology templates: {{root|ira-pro|ine-pro|*h₁eḱ-|*bʰer-}}, {{PIE word|ira-pro|h₁éḱwos}} PIE word *h₁éḱwos, {{compound|ira-pro|*Hácwah|*bāráh|t1=horse|t2=carried}} *Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”), {{der|ira-pro|ine-pro||*bʰor-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*bʰer-|*ós|nocat=1|t1=to bear, carry}} *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun|g=m}} *Hacwabāráh m Inflection templates: {{ira-decl-noun-a-m|Hacwabār|es=1}}, {{ira-decl-noun|abl_du=*HacwabāráybyaH|abl_pl=*Hacwabāráybyah|abl_sg=*Hacwabārā́t|acc_du=*Hacwabārā́|acc_pl=*Hacwabārā́nh|acc_sg=*Hacwabārám|dat_du=*HacwabāráybyaH|dat_pl=*Hacwabāráybyah|dat_sg=*Hacwabārā́y|gen_du=*Hacwabāráyāh|gen_pl=*Hacwabārā́nam|gen_sg=*Hacwabāráhya|ins_du=*HacwabāráybyaH|ins_pl=*Hacwabārā́yš|ins_sg=*Hacwabārā́|loc_du=*Hacwabāráyaw|loc_pl=*Hacwabāráyšu|loc_sg=*Hacwabāráy|nom_du=*Hacwabārā́|nom_pl=*Hacwabārā́|nom_sg=*Hacwabāráh|type=masculine a-stem|voc_du=*Hacwabārā́|voc_pl=*Hacwabārā́|voc_sg=*Hacwabāra}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Hacwabāráh [nominative, singular], Hacwabārā́ [dual, nominative], Hacwabārā́ [nominative, plural], Hacwabāra [singular, vocative], Hacwabārā́ [dual, vocative], Hacwabārā́ [plural, vocative], Hacwabārám [accusative, singular], Hacwabārā́ [accusative, dual], Hacwabārā́nh [accusative, plural], Hacwabārā́ [instrumental, singular], HacwabāráybyaH [dual, instrumental], Hacwabārā́yš [instrumental, plural], Hacwabārā́t [ablative, singular], HacwabāráybyaH [ablative, dual], Hacwabāráybyah [ablative, plural], Hacwabārā́y [dative, singular], HacwabāráybyaH [dative, dual], Hacwabāráybyah [dative, plural], Hacwabāráhya [genitive, singular], Hacwabāráyāh [dual, genitive], Hacwabārā́nam [genitive, plural], Hacwabāráy [locative, singular], Hacwabāráyaw [dual, locative], Hacwabāráyšu [locative, plural]
  1. horseman Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for Hacwabāráh meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀 (aspabāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀 (aspabāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K",
            "ts": "aspabārak"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K /⁠aspabārak⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K /⁠aspabārak⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "aśśbāra"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (aśśbāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (aśśbāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old",
            "2": "*aspaβārah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median: *aspaβārah\n→ Aramaic:\nImperial Aramaic: 𐡀‬𐡎‬𐡐‬𐡁‬𐡓 (ʾspbr)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒊍𒉺𒁇 (as-pa-bar /⁠aspabar⁠/)\n→ Sanskrit: अश्ववार (aśvavāra)\n→ Gujarati: અશ્વવાર (aśvavār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median: *aspaβārah\n→ Aramaic:\nImperial Aramaic: 𐡀‬𐡎‬𐡐‬𐡁‬𐡓 (ʾspbr)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒊍𒉺𒁇 (as-pa-bar /⁠aspabar⁠/)\n→ Sanskrit: अश्ववार (aśvavāra)\n→ Gujarati: અશ્વવાર (aśvavār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "espar"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: espar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: espar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼",
            "ts": "asabāraʰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /⁠asabāraʰ⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/⁠aswār⁠/)\nClassical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)\nIranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)\nTajik: савор (savor)\n→ Gurani: سوار (swār), سوارە (swāra)\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: siwar\nCentral Kurdish: سوار (swar)\nSouthern Kurdish: سووار (suwar)\n→ Lurish:\nNorthern Luri: سۋار (süār)\nSilakhori: سڤار (sevār)\nBakhtiari: سڤار (sevār)\nSouthern Luri: سڤار (sevār)\n→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)\n→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)\n→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)\n→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)\n→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)\n→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /⁠asabāraʰ⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/⁠aswār⁠/)\nClassical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)\nIranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)\nTajik: савор (savor)\n→ Gurani: سوار (swār), سوارە (swāra)\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: siwar\nCentral Kurdish: سوار (swar)\nSouthern Kurdish: سووار (suwar)\n→ Lurish:\nNorthern Luri: سۋار (süār)\nSilakhori: سڤار (sevār)\nBakhtiari: سڤار (sevār)\nSouthern Luri: سڤار (sevār)\n→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)\n→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)\n→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)\n→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)\n→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)\n→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-",
        "4": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*Hácwah",
        "3": "*bāráh",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "carried"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰor-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-",
        "3": "*ós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom *Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s, from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́nh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́yš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráybyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́y",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráybyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráhya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́nam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hacwabāráh m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hacwabār",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "abl_pl": "*Hacwabāráybyah",
        "abl_sg": "*Hacwabārā́t",
        "acc_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "acc_pl": "*Hacwabārā́nh",
        "acc_sg": "*Hacwabārám",
        "dat_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "dat_pl": "*Hacwabāráybyah",
        "dat_sg": "*Hacwabārā́y",
        "gen_du": "*Hacwabāráyāh",
        "gen_pl": "*Hacwabārā́nam",
        "gen_sg": "*Hacwabāráhya",
        "ins_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "ins_pl": "*Hacwabārā́yš",
        "ins_sg": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "loc_du": "*Hacwabāráyaw",
        "loc_pl": "*Hacwabāráyšu",
        "loc_sg": "*Hacwabāráy",
        "nom_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "nom_pl": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "nom_sg": "*Hacwabāráh",
        "type": "masculine a-stem",
        "voc_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "voc_pl": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "voc_sg": "*Hacwabāra"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hacwabāráh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseman"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hacwabāráh-ira-pro-noun-lf63TbUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hacwabāráh"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀 (aspabāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬠𐬁𐬭𐬀 (aspabāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K",
            "ts": "aspabārak"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K /⁠aspabārak⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾ(Y)SPBR(D)K /⁠aspabārak⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "aśśbāra"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (aśśbāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (aśśbāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old",
            "2": "*aspaβārah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median: *aspaβārah\n→ Aramaic:\nImperial Aramaic: 𐡀‬𐡎‬𐡐‬𐡁‬𐡓 (ʾspbr)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒊍𒉺𒁇 (as-pa-bar /⁠aspabar⁠/)\n→ Sanskrit: अश्ववार (aśvavāra)\n→ Gujarati: અશ્વવાર (aśvavār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median: *aspaβārah\n→ Aramaic:\nImperial Aramaic: 𐡀‬𐡎‬𐡐‬𐡁‬𐡓 (ʾspbr)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒊍𒉺𒁇 (as-pa-bar /⁠aspabar⁠/)\n→ Sanskrit: अश्ववार (aśvavāra)\n→ Gujarati: અશ્વવાર (aśvavār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "espar"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: espar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: espar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼",
            "ts": "asabāraʰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /⁠asabāraʰ⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/⁠aswār⁠/)\nClassical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)\nIranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)\nTajik: савор (savor)\n→ Gurani: سوار (swār), سوارە (swāra)\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: siwar\nCentral Kurdish: سوار (swar)\nSouthern Kurdish: سووار (suwar)\n→ Lurish:\nNorthern Luri: سۋار (süār)\nSilakhori: سڤار (sevār)\nBakhtiari: سڤار (sevār)\nSouthern Luri: سڤار (sevār)\n→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)\n→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)\n→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)\n→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)\n→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)\n→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /⁠asabāraʰ⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/⁠aswār⁠/)\nClassical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)\nIranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)\nTajik: савор (savor)\n→ Gurani: سوار (swār), سوارە (swāra)\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: siwar\nCentral Kurdish: سوار (swar)\nSouthern Kurdish: سووار (suwar)\n→ Lurish:\nNorthern Luri: سۋار (süār)\nSilakhori: سڤار (sevār)\nBakhtiari: سڤار (sevār)\nSouthern Luri: سڤار (sevār)\n→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)\n→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)\n→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)\n→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)\n→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)\n→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-",
        "4": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*Hácwah",
        "3": "*bāráh",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "carried"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰor-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-",
        "3": "*ós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom *Hácwah (“horse”) + *bāráh (“carried”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-ó-s, from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́nh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́yš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráybyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́y",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HacwabāráybyaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráybyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráhya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabārā́nam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacwabāráyšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hacwabāráh m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hacwabār",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "abl_pl": "*Hacwabāráybyah",
        "abl_sg": "*Hacwabārā́t",
        "acc_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "acc_pl": "*Hacwabārā́nh",
        "acc_sg": "*Hacwabārám",
        "dat_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "dat_pl": "*Hacwabāráybyah",
        "dat_sg": "*Hacwabārā́y",
        "gen_du": "*Hacwabāráyāh",
        "gen_pl": "*Hacwabārā́nam",
        "gen_sg": "*Hacwabāráhya",
        "ins_du": "*HacwabāráybyaH",
        "ins_pl": "*Hacwabārā́yš",
        "ins_sg": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "loc_du": "*Hacwabāráyaw",
        "loc_pl": "*Hacwabāráyšu",
        "loc_sg": "*Hacwabāráy",
        "nom_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "nom_pl": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "nom_sg": "*Hacwabāráh",
        "type": "masculine a-stem",
        "voc_du": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "voc_pl": "*Hacwabārā́",
        "voc_sg": "*Hacwabāra"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hacwabāráh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Proto-Iranian compound terms",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hacwabāráh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.