"Hán" meaning in All languages combined

See Hán on Wiktionary

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: ㄏㄢˊ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} Hán (han², Zhuyin ㄏㄢˊ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 邗 Synonyms: Han [nonstandard]
    Sense id: en-Hán-cmn-romanization-RcU9QYdq Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [haːn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [haːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [haːŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|漢|t=}} 漢, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|漢}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=Hán|tr=}} Hán, {{vi-adj|head=Hán}} Hán
  1. related to Han Categories (topical): Chinese dynasties Categories (place): China
    Sense id: en-Hán-vi-adj-QLSZlXzZ Disambiguation of Chinese dynasties: 38 10 10 34 8 Disambiguation of China: 50 0 7 40 4
  2. (chiefly Sinology or linguistics) Chinese Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-Hán-vi-adj-ipd59CEo
  3. (archaic) the self-denomination of Vietnamese during Nguyễn dynasty independence period (19ᵗʰ century), while they called Chinese người Thanh. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-Hán-vi-adj-Fo5EfR2I Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 19 19 10 28 13 11 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 22 0 41 30 8 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 1 50 24 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chữ Hán [Chinese, character], Hán học (english: Sinology), Hán phục, Hán tự [Chinese, character], nam tử Hán

Proper name [Vietnamese]

IPA: [haːn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [haːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [haːŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|漢|t=}} 漢, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|漢}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢 Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=Hán|tr=}} Hán
  1. the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 C.E.) Categories (topical): Chinese dynasties
    Sense id: en-Hán-vi-name--uHdKajI Disambiguation of Chinese dynasties: 38 10 10 34 8
  2. a surname from Chinese
    Sense id: en-Hán-vi-name-cgTcznke Categories (other): Vietnamese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Đông Hán, Hán triều, nhà Hán, Tây Hán
Related terms: 2070 – 1600 BCE, 1600 – 1046 BCE, 1046 – 256 BCE, Western Zhou西周 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Eastern Zhou東周 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Spring and Autumn period春秋, Warring States period戰國, 221 – 206 BCE, 206 BCE – 220 C.E., Western Han西漢 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Xin新 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Eastern Han東漢 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), 220 – 280 C.E., Wei魏, Shu Han蜀漢, Wu吳, 266 – 420 C.E., Western Jin西晉 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Eastern Jin東晉 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), 420 – 589 C.E., Northern dynasties北朝 (alt: ~ triều), Northern Wei北魏 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Western Wei西魏 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Eastern Wei東魏 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Northern Zhou北周 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Northern Qi北齊 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Southern dynasties南朝 (alt: ~ triều), Liu Song劉宋 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Southern Qi南齊 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Liang梁 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Chen陳 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), 581 – 618 C.E., 618 – 907 C.E., 907 – 960 C.E., 907 – 1125 C.E., 960 – 1279 C.E., Northern Song北宋 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), Southern Song南宋 (alt: nhà ~; ~ triều), 1038 – 1227 C.E., 1115 – 1234 C.E., 1124 – 1218 C.E., 1271 – 1368 C.E., 1368 – 1644 C.E., 1636 – 1912 C.E.

Download JSON data for Hán meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄏㄢˊ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hán (han², Zhuyin ㄏㄢˊ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 邗"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-cmn-romanization-RcU9QYdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "邗",
          "邗#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard"
          ],
          "word": "Han"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "chữ Hán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Sinology",
      "word": "Hán học"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hán phục"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "Hán tự"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nam tử Hán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "漢",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "漢",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "Hán",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Hán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 7 40 4",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "vi:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 10 10 34 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chinese dynasties",
          "orig": "vi:Chinese dynasties",
          "parents": [
            "Dynasties",
            "History of China",
            "Historical periods",
            "China",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a Han Chinese person",
          "text": "người Hán",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Han River",
          "text": "sông Hán",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to Han"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-vi-adj-QLSZlXzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "vi:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hán-Tạng ― Sino-Tibetan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-vi-adj-ipd59CEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Sinology or linguistics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Sinology or linguistics) Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 10 28 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 41 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 1 50 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the self-denomination of Vietnamese during Nguyễn dynasty independence period (19ᵗʰ century), while they called Chinese người Thanh."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-vi-adj-Fo5EfR2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Nguyễn dynasty",
          "Nguyễn dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "người Thanh",
          "người Thanh#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the self-denomination of Vietnamese during Nguyễn dynasty independence period (19ᵗʰ century), while they called Chinese người Thanh."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "háng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:Hán"
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Đông Hán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hán triều"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nhà Hán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tây Hán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "漢",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "漢",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Hán",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "2070 – 1600 BCE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1600 – 1046 BCE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1046 – 256 BCE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Zhou西周"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Zhou東周"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Spring and Autumn period春秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Warring States period戰國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "221 – 206 BCE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "206 BCE – 220 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Han西漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Xin新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Han東漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "220 – 280 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wei魏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Shu Han蜀漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wu吳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "266 – 420 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Jin西晉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Jin東晉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "420 – 589 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "~ triều",
      "word": "Northern dynasties北朝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Wei北魏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Wei西魏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Wei東魏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Zhou北周"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Qi北齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "~ triều",
      "word": "Southern dynasties南朝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Liu Song劉宋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Southern Qi南齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Liang梁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Chen陳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "581 – 618 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "618 – 907 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "907 – 960 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "907 – 1125 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "960 – 1279 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Song北宋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Southern Song南宋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1038 – 1227 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1115 – 1234 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1124 – 1218 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1271 – 1368 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1368 – 1644 C.E."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1636 – 1912 C.E."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 10 10 34 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chinese dynasties",
          "orig": "vi:Chinese dynasties",
          "parents": [
            "Dynasties",
            "History of China",
            "Historical periods",
            "China",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 C.E.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-vi-name--uHdKajI",
      "links": [
        [
          "BCE",
          "Appendix:Glossary#BCE"
        ],
        [
          "C.E.",
          "Appendix:Glossary#CE"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from Chinese"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hán-vi-name-cgTcznke",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "háng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cao Wei",
    "Chen dynasty",
    "Eastern Han dynasty",
    "Eastern Wei",
    "Eastern Wu",
    "Eastern Zhou dynasty",
    "Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
    "Han dynasty",
    "Jin dynasty (1115–1234)",
    "Jin dynasty (266–420)",
    "Liang dynasty",
    "Liao dynasty",
    "Liu Song dynasty",
    "Ming dynasty",
    "Northern Qi",
    "Northern Wei",
    "Northern Zhou",
    "Northern and Southern dynasties",
    "Qin dynasty",
    "Qing dynasty",
    "Shang dynasty",
    "Shu Han",
    "Song dynasty",
    "Southern Qi",
    "Southern and Northern dynasties",
    "Spring and Autumn period",
    "Sui dynasty",
    "Tang dynasty",
    "Three Kingdoms",
    "Warring States period",
    "Western Han dynasty",
    "Western Liao",
    "Western Wei",
    "Western Xia",
    "Western Zhou dynasty",
    "Xia dynasty",
    "Xin dynasty",
    "Yuan dynasty",
    "Zhou dynasty",
    "vi:Hán"
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "vi:China",
    "vi:Chinese dynasties"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄏㄢˊ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hán (han², Zhuyin ㄏㄢˊ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin",
        "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 邗"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "邗",
          "邗#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "Han"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese proper nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:China",
    "vi:Chinese dynasties"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "chữ Hán"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sinology",
      "word": "Hán học"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hán phục"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "Hán tự"
    },
    {
      "word": "nam tử Hán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "漢",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "漢",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "Hán",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Hán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a Han Chinese person",
          "text": "người Hán",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Han River",
          "text": "sông Hán",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to Han"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hán-Tạng ― Sino-Tibetan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Sinology or linguistics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Sinology or linguistics) Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the self-denomination of Vietnamese during Nguyễn dynasty independence period (19ᵗʰ century), while they called Chinese người Thanh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Nguyễn dynasty",
          "Nguyễn dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "người Thanh",
          "người Thanh#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the self-denomination of Vietnamese during Nguyễn dynasty independence period (19ᵗʰ century), while they called Chinese người Thanh."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "háng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:Hán"
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese proper nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:China",
    "vi:Chinese dynasties"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Đông Hán"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hán triều"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhà Hán"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tây Hán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "漢",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "漢",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 漢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Hán",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hán",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "2070 – 1600 BCE"
    },
    {
      "word": "1600 – 1046 BCE"
    },
    {
      "word": "1046 – 256 BCE"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Zhou西周"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Zhou東周"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spring and Autumn period春秋"
    },
    {
      "word": "Warring States period戰國"
    },
    {
      "word": "221 – 206 BCE"
    },
    {
      "word": "206 BCE – 220 C.E."
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Han西漢"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Xin新"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Han東漢"
    },
    {
      "word": "220 – 280 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "Wei魏"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shu Han蜀漢"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wu吳"
    },
    {
      "word": "266 – 420 C.E."
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Jin西晉"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Jin東晉"
    },
    {
      "word": "420 – 589 C.E."
    },
    {
      "alt": "~ triều",
      "word": "Northern dynasties北朝"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Wei北魏"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Western Wei西魏"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Eastern Wei東魏"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Zhou北周"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Qi北齊"
    },
    {
      "alt": "~ triều",
      "word": "Southern dynasties南朝"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Liu Song劉宋"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Southern Qi南齊"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Liang梁"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Chen陳"
    },
    {
      "word": "581 – 618 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "618 – 907 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "907 – 960 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "907 – 1125 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "960 – 1279 C.E."
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Northern Song北宋"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nhà ~; ~ triều",
      "word": "Southern Song南宋"
    },
    {
      "word": "1038 – 1227 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "1115 – 1234 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "1124 – 1218 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "1271 – 1368 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "1368 – 1644 C.E."
    },
    {
      "word": "1636 – 1912 C.E."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 C.E.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "BCE",
          "Appendix:Glossary#BCE"
        ],
        [
          "C.E.",
          "Appendix:Glossary#CE"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese surnames",
        "Vietnamese surnames from Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from Chinese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "háng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cao Wei",
    "Chen dynasty",
    "Eastern Han dynasty",
    "Eastern Wei",
    "Eastern Wu",
    "Eastern Zhou dynasty",
    "Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
    "Han dynasty",
    "Jin dynasty (1115–1234)",
    "Jin dynasty (266–420)",
    "Liang dynasty",
    "Liao dynasty",
    "Liu Song dynasty",
    "Ming dynasty",
    "Northern Qi",
    "Northern Wei",
    "Northern Zhou",
    "Northern and Southern dynasties",
    "Qin dynasty",
    "Qing dynasty",
    "Shang dynasty",
    "Shu Han",
    "Song dynasty",
    "Southern Qi",
    "Southern and Northern dynasties",
    "Spring and Autumn period",
    "Sui dynasty",
    "Tang dynasty",
    "Three Kingdoms",
    "Warring States period",
    "Western Han dynasty",
    "Western Liao",
    "Western Wei",
    "Western Xia",
    "Western Zhou dynasty",
    "Xia dynasty",
    "Xin dynasty",
    "Yuan dynasty",
    "Zhou dynasty",
    "vi:Hán"
  ],
  "word": "Hán"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.