"Gog" meaning in All languages combined

See Gog on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg). Etymology templates: {{der|en|hbo|גּוֹג|tr=Gōg}} Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Gog
  1. Gog and Magog, a figure (or two figures) mentioned in the Hebrew Bible in Ezekiel 38 and 39, and variously identified by later writers with Satan or certain hostile nations. (See Revelation 20:8.) Categories (topical): Biblical characters, Individuals
    Sense id: en-Gog-en-name-wrlwkU0K Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 86 3 11 Disambiguation of Individuals: 42 13 46 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 9 29 35 8
  2. (obsolete) Replacement for the word God when swearing, forming vulgar minced oaths originating in the 14th century: by Gog’s wounds, Gog’s bread... Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-Gog-en-name-Mcf~VFDY Disambiguation of Individuals: 42 13 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: king of the north
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: Gogs [plural]
Etymology: From Welsh Gog. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|North Walian}}, {{bor|en|cy|Gog}} Welsh Gog Head templates: {{en-noun}} Gog (plural Gogs)
  1. (UK, slang) Synonym of North Walian: a person from North Wales. Tags: UK, slang Categories (topical): Individuals Synonyms: North Walian [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Gog-en-noun-cSc7IoJD Disambiguation of Individuals: 42 13 46 Categories (other): British English, English links with manual fragments, English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English calculator words: 24 19 57 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 16 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 9 29 35 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ɡɔɡ/ Forms: Gogs [plural]
Etymology: Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”) or Clipping of gogledd (“north”). Etymology templates: {{clipping|cy|gogleddwr|t=northerner}} Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”), {{clipping|cy|gogledd|t=north}} Clipping of gogledd (“north”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|mfbysense|Gogs|nomut=1}} Gog m or f by sense (plural Gogs, not mutable)
  1. (colloquial) a person from North Wales Tags: by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine, not-mutable
    Sense id: en-Gog-cy-noun-7fuM7-wq Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 9 29 35 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 9 29 38 5 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 45 55
  2. (colloquial) North Walian dialect of the Welsh language Tags: by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine, not-mutable
    Sense id: en-Gog-cy-noun-0YZrdhxu Categories (other): Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 45 55

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גּוֹג",
        "tr": "Gōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Gog",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "word": "king of the north"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 29 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 3 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "en:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gog and Magog, a figure (or two figures) mentioned in the Hebrew Bible in Ezekiel 38 and 39, and variously identified by later writers with Satan or certain hostile nations. (See Revelation 20:8.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gog-en-name-wrlwkU0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gog and Magog",
          "Gog and Magog#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Satan",
          "Satan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:",
          "text": "By gogs bloud my maiſters, we will not put vp this ſo quietly, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Replacement for the word God when swearing, forming vulgar minced oaths originating in the 14th century: by Gog’s wounds, Gog’s bread..."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gog-en-name-Mcf~VFDY",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Replacement for the word God when swearing, forming vulgar minced oaths originating in the 14th century: by Gog’s wounds, Gog’s bread..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gog"
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "North Walian"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "Gog"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh Gog",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh Gog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Gog (plural Gogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English calculator words",
          "parents": [
            "Calculator words",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 29 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of North Walian: a person from North Wales."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gog-en-noun-cSc7IoJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "North Walian",
          "North Walian#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "North Wales",
          "North Wales"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang) Synonym of North Walian: a person from North Wales."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person from North Wales",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "North Walian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gog"
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "South Walian",
      "word": "hwntw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gogleddwr",
        "t": "northerner"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gogledd",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of gogledd (“north”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”) or Clipping of gogledd (“north”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "Gogs",
        "nomut": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Gog m or f by sense (plural Gogs, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 29 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 29 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His wife is a North Walian.",
          "text": "Gog yw ei wraig e.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person from North Wales"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gog-cy-noun-7fuM7-wq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a person from North Wales"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't speak North Walian Welsh.",
          "text": "Sa i'n siarad Gog.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Walian dialect of the Welsh language"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gog-cy-noun-0YZrdhxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "North Walian",
          "North Walian"
        ],
        [
          "Welsh",
          "Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) North Walian dialect of the Welsh language"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English palindromes",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Biblical characters",
    "en:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גּוֹג",
        "tr": "Gōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Gog",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "king of the north"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gog and Magog, a figure (or two figures) mentioned in the Hebrew Bible in Ezekiel 38 and 39, and variously identified by later writers with Satan or certain hostile nations. (See Revelation 20:8.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gog and Magog",
          "Gog and Magog#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Satan",
          "Satan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:",
          "text": "By gogs bloud my maiſters, we will not put vp this ſo quietly, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Replacement for the word God when swearing, forming vulgar minced oaths originating in the 14th century: by Gog’s wounds, Gog’s bread..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Replacement for the word God when swearing, forming vulgar minced oaths originating in the 14th century: by Gog’s wounds, Gog’s bread..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gog"
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English palindromes",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Biblical characters",
    "en:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "North Walian"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "Gog"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh Gog",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh Gog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Gog (plural Gogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of North Walian: a person from North Wales."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North Walian",
          "North Walian#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "North Wales",
          "North Wales"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang) Synonym of North Walian: a person from North Wales."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person from North Wales",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "North Walian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gog"
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "South Walian",
      "word": "hwntw"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh clippings",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh palindromes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gogleddwr",
        "t": "northerner"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gogledd",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of gogledd (“north”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of gogleddwr (“northerner”) or Clipping of gogledd (“north”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "Gogs",
        "nomut": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Gog m or f by sense (plural Gogs, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His wife is a North Walian.",
          "text": "Gog yw ei wraig e.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person from North Wales"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a person from North Wales"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't speak North Walian Welsh.",
          "text": "Sa i'n siarad Gog.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Walian dialect of the Welsh language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North Walian",
          "North Walian"
        ],
        [
          "Welsh",
          "Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) North Walian dialect of the Welsh language"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gog"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gog meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.