See Fründ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vriunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vriunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "goh",
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},
"expansion": "Old High German friunt",
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},
{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.\nCognate with German Freund, Dutch vriend, English friend, Icelandic frændi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fründe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Fründe",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m (plural Fründe)",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "noun",
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"source": "w"
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "gsw",
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"orig": "gsw:People",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's a good friend of mine.",
"roman": "Isch ä guete Fründ vo mir.",
"text": "1978, Rolf Lyssey and Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher (transcript)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-Fründ-gsw-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frynd/"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feend"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fiend"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "befründt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fründ mit een warrn",
"word": "befrünnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Ik bün fründ mit em, he is mien Unkel.",
"word": "fründ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fründjen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fründlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründschop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründschap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vrint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vrint",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "friund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vrint, from Old Saxon friund.\nCognate with Dutch vriend, German Freund, English friend, Icelandic frændi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Frünn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Frünnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fründin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Fründ m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "Fründin",
"g": "m",
"pl1": "Frünn",
"pl2": "Frünnen"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m (plural Frünn or Frünnen, feminine Fründin)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Fründ-nds-de-noun-diJqvmcQ",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"pal",
"pal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boyfriend"
],
"id": "en-Fründ-nds-de-noun--jGrlHqQ",
"links": [
[
"boyfriend",
"boyfriend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"id": "en-Fründ-nds-de-noun-0tnh8TQT",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Macker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Frund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Frönd"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "friond",
"4": "friōnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian friōnd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.\nCognate with English friend, Dutch vriend, German Freund, Icelandic frændi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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"langcode": "stq",
"name": "People",
"orig": "stq:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-Fründ-stq-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/frʏnd/"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vriunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vriunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "friunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German friunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.\nCognate with German Freund, Dutch vriend, English friend, Icelandic frændi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fründe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Fründe",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m (plural Fründe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German masculine nouns",
"Alemannic German nouns",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gsw:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's a good friend of mine.",
"roman": "Isch ä guete Fründ vo mir.",
"text": "1978, Rolf Lyssey and Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher (transcript)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frynd/"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feend"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fiend"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nds-de:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "befründt"
},
{
"roman": "Fründ mit een warrn",
"word": "befrünnen"
},
{
"roman": "Ik bün fründ mit em, he is mien Unkel.",
"word": "fründ"
},
{
"word": "fründjen"
},
{
"word": "fründlich"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründlichkeit"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründschop"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründschap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vrint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vrint",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "friund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vrint, from Old Saxon friund.\nCognate with Dutch vriend, German Freund, English friend, Icelandic frændi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Frünn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Frünnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fründin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Fründ m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "Fründin",
"g": "m",
"pl1": "Frünn",
"pl2": "Frünnen"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m (plural Frünn or Frünnen, feminine Fründin)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friend, buddy, pal"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"pal",
"pal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boyfriend"
],
"links": [
[
"boyfriend",
"boyfriend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Macker"
},
{
"word": "Frund"
},
{
"word": "Frönd"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "friond",
"4": "friōnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian friōnd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "English friend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vriend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Freund"
},
"expansion": "German Freund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "frændi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic frændi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.\nCognate with English friend, Dutch vriend, German Freund, Icelandic frændi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fründ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian masculine nouns",
"Saterland Frisian nouns",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"stq:People"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/frʏnd/"
}
],
"word": "Fründ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Fründ meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.