See Euphrates on Wiktionary
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"args": {
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{
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun) (compare Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš), Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)). The Elamite, Akkadian, and possibly Sumerian forms are either from an unrecorded substrate language, or from Proto-Sumerian *𒁍𒍏 burudu \"copper\" (Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu)) with an explanation that Euphrates was the river by which the copper ore was transported in rafts, since Mesopotamia was the center of copper metallurgy at the period.",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Euphratean"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia."
],
"id": "en-Euphrates-en-name-en:Q34589",
"links": [
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Tigris",
"Tigris"
],
[
"Persian Gulf",
"Persian Gulf"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Mesopotamia"
},
{
"word": "Tigris"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q34589"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"roman": "Purattu",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾefraṭs",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ኤፍራጥስ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-furāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْفُرَات"
},
{
"alt": "P(ə)rāṯ",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܪܬ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Epʻrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Եփրատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Fərat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phōrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ফোরাত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Efrát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ефра́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yòufālādǐ Hé",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "幼發拉底河 /幼发拉底河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufraat"
},
{
"code": "elx",
"lang": "Elamite",
"roman": "ú-ip-ra-tu-iš",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eŭfrato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Euphrate"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "evpraṭi",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ევფრატი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Euphrat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Effrátis",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ευφράτης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Euphrátēs",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Εὐφράτης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "P'rát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "פְּרָת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "farāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "फ़रात"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrátesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Efrat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Efrat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eofrait"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrate"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Yūfuratesu-gawa",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ユーフラテス川"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "Éfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ꦌꦥ꦳ꦿꦠ꧀"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Evfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Евфрат"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Yupeurateseu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "유프라테스 강"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Firat"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Euphrates"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ufrate"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Euphrates"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Furat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "yūphraṭṭīsŭ",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "യൂഫ്രട്ടീസ്"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "Prāt, Frād",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𐭯𐭫𐭠𐭲𐭩"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "evpraṭi",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ევფრატი"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Jevfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Евфрат"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrátes"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forât",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "فرات"
},
{
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"roman": "ʰUfrātuš",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢𐏁"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "farāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ਫ਼ਰਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jevfrát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Евфра́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Еуфрат"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Furaat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Éufrates"
},
{
"alt": "^(íd)Buranun",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Frati"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Yeufrates",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Еуфратес"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Furot",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Фурот"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "purāttu",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "புராத்து"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Yefrat"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Yufretis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Fırat"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Evfrat"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ufrate"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufroat"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q34589"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Euphrates.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-us-Euphrates.ogg/En-us-Euphrates.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-us-Euphrates.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtiz"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Εὐφράτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
"ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Purattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), itself from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). See English etymology for further details.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3>.Euphrātēs<1>",
"g": "m",
"gen_sg": "Euphrātis/Euphrātae",
"lemma": "Euphrātēs"
},
"expansion": "Euphrātēs m sg (variously declined, genitive Euphrātis or Euphrātae); third declension, first declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.loc>.Euphrātēs<1.loc>",
"abl_sg": "Euphrāte/Euphrātē",
"acc_sg": "Euphrātem/Euphrātēn",
"dat_sg": "Euphrātī/Euphrātae",
"gen_sg": "Euphrātis/Euphrātae",
"loc_sg": "Euphrātī/Euphrāte/Euphrātae",
"nom_sg": "Euphrātēs",
"voc_sg": "Euphrātēs/Euphrātē"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Euphrates river."
],
"id": "en-Euphrates-la-name-P28h0DZj",
"links": [
[
"Euphrates",
"Euphrates#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 60 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A philosopher in the time of Pliny the Younger."
],
"id": "en-Euphrates-la-name-2H0k0isW",
"links": [
[
"philosopher",
"philosopher"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Euphrates-la-name-EMUC1F3L",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈpʰraː.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯ˈpʰräːt̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈfra.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯ˈfräːt̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Εὐφράτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
"ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Purattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), itself from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). See English etymology for further details.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.both>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Euphrātēs m (genitive Euphrātis); third declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Euphrātis"
},
{
"word": "Euphrātaeus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Those who dwell on the banks of the Euphrates river."
],
"id": "en-Euphrates-la-noun-9gf7oh11",
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈpʰraː.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯ˈpʰräːt̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈfra.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯ˈfräːt̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Euphratean"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Euphrātēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin Euphrātēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Εὐφράτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
"ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Purattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"2": "𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖",
"tr": "ú-ip-ra-du-iš"
},
"expansion": "Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܬ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"tr": "P(ə)rāṯ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun) (compare Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš), Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)). The Elamite, Akkadian, and possibly Sumerian forms are either from an unrecorded substrate language, or from Proto-Sumerian *𒁍𒍏 burudu \"copper\" (Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu)) with an explanation that Euphrates was the river by which the copper ore was transported in rafts, since Mesopotamia was the center of copper metallurgy at the period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Euphrates",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Euphrates"
},
"expansion": "the Euphrates",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Mesopotamia"
},
{
"word": "Tigris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with redundant script codes",
"Amharic terms with redundant script codes",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Persian",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Malayalam terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtiz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtiz/3 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Sumerian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elamite translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Persian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sumerian translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with West Flemish translations",
"en:Rivers",
"en:Rivers in Iraq",
"en:Rivers in Syria",
"en:Rivers in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia."
],
"links": [
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Tigris",
"Tigris"
],
[
"Persian Gulf",
"Persian Gulf"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q34589"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q34589"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Euphrates.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-us-Euphrates.ogg/En-us-Euphrates.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-us-Euphrates.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtiz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"roman": "Purattu",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾefraṭs",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ኤፍራጥስ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-furāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْفُرَات"
},
{
"alt": "P(ə)rāṯ",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܪܬ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Epʻrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Եփրատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Fərat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phōrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ফোরাত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Efrát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ефра́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yòufālādǐ Hé",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "幼發拉底河 /幼发拉底河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufraat"
},
{
"code": "elx",
"lang": "Elamite",
"roman": "ú-ip-ra-tu-iš",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eŭfrato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Euphrate"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "evpraṭi",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ევფრატი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Euphrat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Effrátis",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ευφράτης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Euphrátēs",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Εὐφράτης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "P'rát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "פְּרָת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "farāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "फ़रात"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrátesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Efrat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Efrat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eofrait"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrate"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Yūfuratesu-gawa",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ユーフラテス川"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "Éfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ꦌꦥ꦳ꦿꦠ꧀"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Evfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Евфрат"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Yupeurateseu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "유프라테스 강"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Firat"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Euphrates"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ufrate"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Euphrates"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Furat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "yūphraṭṭīsŭ",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "യൂഫ്രട്ടീസ്"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "Prāt, Frād",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𐭯𐭫𐭠𐭲𐭩"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "evpraṭi",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ევფრატი"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Jevfrat",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Евфрат"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrátes"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "forât",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "فرات"
},
{
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"roman": "ʰUfrātuš",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢𐏁"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "farāt",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "ਫ਼ਰਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jevfrát",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Евфра́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Еуфрат"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Furaat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eufrates"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Éufrates"
},
{
"alt": "^(íd)Buranun",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Frati"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufrat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Yeufrates",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Еуфратес"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Furot",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Фурот"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "purāttu",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "புராத்து"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Yefrat"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Yufretis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Fırat"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Evfrat"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Ufrate"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "river in the Middle East",
"word": "Eufroat"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Old Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Sumerian",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Εὐφράτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
"ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Purattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), itself from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). See English etymology for further details.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3>.Euphrātēs<1>",
"g": "m",
"gen_sg": "Euphrātis/Euphrātae",
"lemma": "Euphrātēs"
},
"expansion": "Euphrātēs m sg (variously declined, genitive Euphrātis or Euphrātae); third declension, first declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.loc>.Euphrātēs<1.loc>",
"abl_sg": "Euphrāte/Euphrātē",
"acc_sg": "Euphrātem/Euphrātēn",
"dat_sg": "Euphrātī/Euphrātae",
"gen_sg": "Euphrātis/Euphrātae",
"loc_sg": "Euphrātī/Euphrāte/Euphrātae",
"nom_sg": "Euphrātēs",
"voc_sg": "Euphrātēs/Euphrātē"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Euphrates river."
],
"links": [
[
"Euphrates",
"Euphrates#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A philosopher in the time of Pliny the Younger."
],
"links": [
[
"philosopher",
"philosopher"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈpʰraː.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯ˈpʰräːt̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈfra.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯ˈfräːt̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Old Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Sumerian",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Euphrātis"
},
{
"word": "Euphrātaeus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Εὐφράτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
"ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Purattu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
"tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), itself from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). See English etymology for further details.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Euphrātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.both>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Euphrātēs m (genitive Euphrātis); third declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Euphrātēs<3.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Those who dwell on the banks of the Euphrates river."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈpʰraː.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯ˈpʰräːt̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯ˈfra.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯ˈfräːt̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Euphrates"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Euphrates meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined",
"path": [
"Euphrates"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Euphrates",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.