See Daltonism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Daltonism meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
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"etymology_text": "Named for the English chemist John Dalton (1766–1844), who had the condition and did early research into it, + -ism.",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Richard Davies, Descartes: Belief, Scepticism and Virtue, page 25",
"text": "A person with Daltonism may be said to lack a discriminatory power that others have: his perceptions of red and green are, as such, not to be relied on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gordon Plant, James Acheson, Charles Clarke, Elizabeth Graham, Robin Howard, Simon Shorvon, “13: Neuro-Ophthalmology”, in Charles Clarke, Robin Howard, Martin Rossor, Simon D. Shorvon, editors, Neurology: A Queen Square Textbook, unnumbered page",
"text": "The Ishihara plates were developed for the assessment of congenital colour anomalies (Daltonism) and so there is considerable detail in the testing that is not relevant to optic nerve disease where the losses do not follow the specific patterns seen in Daltonism but show largely global losses.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2013, Sevasti Trubeta, Physical Anthropology, Race and Eugenics in Greece (1880s–1970s), page 109",
"text": "The concern of Kosmetatos was not how affected individuals would manage to organize their lives taking the effects of Daltonism as given; rather, using the specific case of Daltonism, he suggested the bureaucratization and surveillance of humans by recording their health condition over long periods.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatism"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatopsia"
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"(medicine, pathology) Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors",
"word": "color blindness"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors",
"word": "dichromatism"
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "daltonisme"
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{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rot-Grün-Blindheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "daltonismós",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δαλτονισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achromatopsía",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχρωματοψία"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"word": "daltonizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "daltonízam",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "далтони́зам"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dalʹtonízm",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дальтони́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
}
]
},
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"Achromatopsia."
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"_dis1": "17 83",
"word": "Daltonian"
},
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"_dis1": "17 83",
"word": "Daltonic"
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"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "achromatopsía",
"sense": "achromatopsia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔːltənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "Daltonism"
}
{
"categories": [
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"head_templates": [
{
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"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatism"
},
{
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatopia"
},
{
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive color",
"word": "achromatopsia"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "Daltonian"
},
{
"word": "Daltonic"
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{
"word": "daltonic"
}
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{
"ref": "2002, Richard Davies, Descartes: Belief, Scepticism and Virtue, page 25",
"text": "A person with Daltonism may be said to lack a discriminatory power that others have: his perceptions of red and green are, as such, not to be relied on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gordon Plant, James Acheson, Charles Clarke, Elizabeth Graham, Robin Howard, Simon Shorvon, “13: Neuro-Ophthalmology”, in Charles Clarke, Robin Howard, Martin Rossor, Simon D. Shorvon, editors, Neurology: A Queen Square Textbook, unnumbered page",
"text": "The Ishihara plates were developed for the assessment of congenital colour anomalies (Daltonism) and so there is considerable detail in the testing that is not relevant to optic nerve disease where the losses do not follow the specific patterns seen in Daltonism but show largely global losses.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Sevasti Trubeta, Physical Anthropology, Race and Eugenics in Greece (1880s–1970s), page 109",
"text": "The concern of Kosmetatos was not how affected individuals would manage to organize their lives taking the effects of Daltonism as given; rather, using the specific case of Daltonism, he suggested the bureaucratization and surveillance of humans by recording their health condition over long periods.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness."
],
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[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
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]
],
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"(medicine, pathology) Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness."
],
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"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Achromatopsia."
],
"links": [
[
"Achromatopsia",
"achromatopsia"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔːltənɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors",
"word": "color blindness"
},
{
"sense": "inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors",
"word": "dichromatism"
},
{
"word": "daltonism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rot-Grün-Blindheit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "daltonismós",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δαλτονισμός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achromatopsía",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχρωματοψία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"word": "daltonizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "daltonízam",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "далтони́зам"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dalʹtonízm",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дальтони́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "red-green color blindness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daltonismo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achromatopsía",
"sense": "achromatopsia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχρωματοψία"
}
],
"word": "Daltonism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.