See Dönmeh on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "tr",
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},
"expansion": "Turkish Dönme",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دونمه",
"tr": "dönme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish Dönme, from Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme), of a root prefix meaning \"turn\" or \"convert\".",
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Dönmeh pl (plural only)",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
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"Fundamental"
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],
"glosses": [
"A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"id": "en-Dönmeh-en-noun-o1-ilBha",
"links": [
[
"crypto-Jew",
"crypto-Jew"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"doomsday",
"doomsday"
],
[
"messiah",
"messiah"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"word": "Donme"
},
{
"word": "Dunmeh"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دُونْمَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Djonme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дьонме"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntonmé",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Ντονμέ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דוֹנְמֶה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दोनुमा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūnumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दूनुमा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dunme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Doenmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Djónme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дёнме"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمہ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "denme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דענמע"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dönmeh"
]
}
],
"word": "Dönmeh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "tr",
"3": "Dönme"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دونمه",
"tr": "dönme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish Dönme, from Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme), of a root prefix meaning \"turn\" or \"convert\".",
"head_templates": [
{
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
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"glosses": [
"A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"links": [
[
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"crypto-Jew"
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[
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[
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"(historical) A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
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"historical",
"plural",
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"wikipedia": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"word": "Donme"
},
{
"word": "Dunmeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دُونْمَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Djonme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дьонме"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntonmé",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Ντονμέ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דוֹנְמֶה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दोनुमा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūnumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दूनुमा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dunme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Doenmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Djónme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дёнме"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمہ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "denme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דענמע"
}
],
"word": "Dönmeh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dönmeh meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.