See Dönmeh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Dönmeh meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Dönme"
},
"expansion": "Turkish Dönme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دونمه",
"tr": "dönme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish Dönme, from Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme), of a root prefix meaning \"turn\" or \"convert\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Dönmeh pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"id": "en-Dönmeh-en-noun-o1-ilBha",
"links": [
[
"crypto-Jew",
"crypto-Jew"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"doomsday",
"doomsday"
],
[
"messiah",
"messiah"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"word": "Donme"
},
{
"word": "Dunmeh"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دُونْمَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Djonme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дьонме"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntonmé",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Ντονμέ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דוֹנְמֶה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दोनुमा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūnumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दूनुमा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dunme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Doenmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Djónme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дёнме"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمہ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "denme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דענמע"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dönmeh"
]
}
],
"word": "Dönmeh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Dönme"
},
"expansion": "Turkish Dönme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دونمه",
"tr": "dönme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish Dönme, from Ottoman Turkish دونمه (dönme), of a root prefix meaning \"turn\" or \"convert\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Dönmeh pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms borrowed from Turkish",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from Turkish",
"English terms spelled with Ö",
"English terms spelled with ◌̈",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"links": [
[
"crypto-Jew",
"crypto-Jew"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"doomsday",
"doomsday"
],
[
"messiah",
"messiah"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dönmeh"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"word": "Donme"
},
{
"word": "Dunmeh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دُونْمَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Djonme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дьонме"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntonmé",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Ντονμέ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דוֹנְמֶה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दोनुमा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūnumā",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "दूनुमा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dunme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Donmeh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Doenmeh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dunmeh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Djónme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Дёнме"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "Dönmeh"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūnma",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "دونمہ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "denme",
"sense": "Sabbatean crypto-Jews",
"word": "דענמע"
}
],
"word": "Dönmeh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.