See Changhsingian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "長興"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 長興／长兴 (Chángxīng)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 長興／长兴 (Chángxīng), Wade-Giles romanization: Chʻang²-hsing¹; named after Changxing County in China.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Changhsingian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geological periods",
"orig": "en:Geological periods",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Paleontology",
"orig": "en:Paleontology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 April 10, M. O. Clarkson, S. A. Kasemann, R. A. Wood, T. M. Lenton, S. J. Daines, S. Richoz, F. Ohnemueller, A. Meixner, S. W. Poulton, E. T. Tipper, “Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction”, in Science, volume 348, number 6231, →ISSN, pages 229–230:",
"text": "There is no evidence for a large drop in PCO2, and independent proxy data indicate only a minor temperature decrease of a few degrees Celsius during the Changhsingian (22), suggesting that these mechanisms alone cannot explain the pH increase (fig. S5).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 11, Li Yuan, “Investigating benthic marine redox conditions from late Permian to earliest Triassic”, in Phys.org, archived from the original on 2022-01-11, Earth Sciences:",
"text": "Anoxic/euxinic benthic marine conditions prevailed throughout the middle Wuchiapingian to the early Changhsingian at Shangsi, which persisted for 3.9 Myr (256.974–253.073 Ma). This long-term middle Wuchiapingian-early Changhsingian anoxia event could be correlated both regionally and globally, and was caused by paleogeographic restrictions, relative high sea levels, high marine productivities, and possible global climate changes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subdivision of the Permian period."
],
"id": "en-Changhsingian-en-name-lTcLZlUB",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"paleontology",
"paleontology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, paleontology) A subdivision of the Permian period."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Changxingian"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Changshingian"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"geography",
"geology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"paleontology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Txangsingià"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changxing’ien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "changhsingi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingiano"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czangsing"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingiense"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Changhsingian"
]
}
],
"word": "Changhsingian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "長興"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 長興／长兴 (Chángxīng)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 長興／长兴 (Chángxīng), Wade-Giles romanization: Chʻang²-hsing¹; named after Changxing County in China.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Changhsingian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Geological periods",
"en:Geology",
"en:Paleontology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 April 10, M. O. Clarkson, S. A. Kasemann, R. A. Wood, T. M. Lenton, S. J. Daines, S. Richoz, F. Ohnemueller, A. Meixner, S. W. Poulton, E. T. Tipper, “Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction”, in Science, volume 348, number 6231, →ISSN, pages 229–230:",
"text": "There is no evidence for a large drop in PCO2, and independent proxy data indicate only a minor temperature decrease of a few degrees Celsius during the Changhsingian (22), suggesting that these mechanisms alone cannot explain the pH increase (fig. S5).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 11, Li Yuan, “Investigating benthic marine redox conditions from late Permian to earliest Triassic”, in Phys.org, archived from the original on 2022-01-11, Earth Sciences:",
"text": "Anoxic/euxinic benthic marine conditions prevailed throughout the middle Wuchiapingian to the early Changhsingian at Shangsi, which persisted for 3.9 Myr (256.974–253.073 Ma). This long-term middle Wuchiapingian-early Changhsingian anoxia event could be correlated both regionally and globally, and was caused by paleogeographic restrictions, relative high sea levels, high marine productivities, and possible global climate changes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subdivision of the Permian period."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"paleontology",
"paleontology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, paleontology) A subdivision of the Permian period."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"geography",
"geology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"paleontology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Changhsingian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Changxingian"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Changshingian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Txangsingià"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changxing’ien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "changhsingi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingiano"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czangsing"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Changhsingiense"
}
],
"word": "Changhsingian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Changhsingian meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.