See Candia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Candia meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venetian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χάνδαξ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Χάνδακας",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Χάνδακας (Khándakas)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَبْض الخَنْدَق",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Venetian or Latin, from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas), from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.",
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{
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"expansion": "Candia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1753, Samuel Richardson, The History of Sir Charles Grandison, Volume 2, Letter 36, p. 350",
"text": "Mr. Beauchamp, a young man of learning and fine parts, happened to make an acquaintance with Mr. Grandison in the island of Candia, where they met as countrymen, which, from a sympathy of minds, grew immediately into an intimacy that will hardly ever end.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Mediterranean island of Crete."
],
"id": "en-Candia-en-name-Dahg~0Gq",
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Crete",
"Crete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718, Daniel Defoe, A Continuation of Letters Written by a Turkish Spy at Paris, London: W. Taylor, Letter 10, p. 222",
"text": "The Fortifications of the Town and Port of Dunkirk I send thee as a thing by it self, because I am inform’d the Grand Seignior has commanded thee to make a Port and Harbour at Candia, which he designs to make the strongest City, and the safest Harbour in the World.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Cretan city of Heraklion."
],
"id": "en-Candia-en-name-8j9K2KxN",
"links": [
[
"Cretan",
"Cretan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Cretan city of Heraklion."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New Hampshire, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in New Hampshire, USA",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"source": "w"
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in New Hampshire, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in New Hampshire, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
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"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
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"Fundamental",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 52 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 61 11 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "en:Historical polities",
"parents": [
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"Places",
"Names",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States."
],
"id": "en-Candia-en-name-SyVSn-OU",
"links": [
[
"Rockingham County",
"w:Rockingham County, New Hampshire"
],
[
"New Hampshire",
"New Hampshire#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Candie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Candy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emirate of Crete",
"Heraklion"
],
"word": "Candia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Candea"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Candea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "si",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, literally “the five counties/countries on the mountain.”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Candia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka."
],
"id": "en-Candia-en-name-dp22gn9R",
"links": [
[
"Sri Lanka",
"Sri Lanka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1800, William Johnston, A Voyage to the East Indies by Paulinus of St. Bartholomew, London: J. Davis, Book 2, Chapter 12, p. 428,\nNot far from the city of Candia, where the king of Ceylon generally resides, is a river which flows down from one of the mountains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
],
"id": "en-Candia-en-name-bZtXFomD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Candy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Candi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kandy"
}
],
"word": "Candia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Sinhalese",
"English terms derived from Venetian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Historical polities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "-"
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"expansion": "Venetian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χάνδαξ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Χάνδακας",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Χάνδακας (Khándakas)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَبْض الخَنْدَق",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Venetian or Latin, from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas), from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Candia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1753, Samuel Richardson, The History of Sir Charles Grandison, Volume 2, Letter 36, p. 350",
"text": "Mr. Beauchamp, a young man of learning and fine parts, happened to make an acquaintance with Mr. Grandison in the island of Candia, where they met as countrymen, which, from a sympathy of minds, grew immediately into an intimacy that will hardly ever end.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Mediterranean island of Crete."
],
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Crete",
"Crete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718, Daniel Defoe, A Continuation of Letters Written by a Turkish Spy at Paris, London: W. Taylor, Letter 10, p. 222",
"text": "The Fortifications of the Town and Port of Dunkirk I send thee as a thing by it self, because I am inform’d the Grand Seignior has commanded thee to make a Port and Harbour at Candia, which he designs to make the strongest City, and the safest Harbour in the World.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Cretan city of Heraklion."
],
"links": [
[
"Cretan",
"Cretan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Cretan city of Heraklion."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Places in New Hampshire, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in New Hampshire, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Rockingham County",
"w:Rockingham County, New Hampshire"
],
[
"New Hampshire",
"New Hampshire#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Candie"
},
{
"word": "Candy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emirate of Crete",
"Heraklion"
],
"word": "Candia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Sinhalese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Historical polities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pt",
"3": "Candea"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Candea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "si",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, literally “the five counties/countries on the mountain.”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Candia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka."
],
"links": [
[
"Sri Lanka",
"Sri Lanka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1800, William Johnston, A Voyage to the East Indies by Paulinus of St. Bartholomew, London: J. Davis, Book 2, Chapter 12, p. 428,\nNot far from the city of Candia, where the king of Ceylon generally resides, is a river which flows down from one of the mountains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Candi"
},
{
"word": "Candy"
},
{
"word": "Kandy"
}
],
"word": "Candia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.