See Calcutta on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Calcutta meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "কলকাতা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kolkata"
},
"expansion": "Kolkata",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anglicization of Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata), which is now rendered Kolkata.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Calcutta",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in India",
"orig": "en:Cities in India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in West Bengal",
"orig": "en:Cities in West Bengal",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "en:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in West Bengal",
"orig": "en:Places in West Bengal",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "State capitals of India",
"orig": "en:State capitals of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former name of Kolkata, the state capital of West Bengal, India"
],
"id": "en-Calcutta-en-name-NnIAu3iW",
"links": [
[
"Kolkata",
"Kolkata#English"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"West Bengal",
"West Bengal#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"word": "Kolkata"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kolkata"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalkūtā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَالْكُوتَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Kalkatʻa",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Կալկաթա"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kolkata",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "কলকাতা"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Calcuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "加爾各答"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Jiā'ěrgèdá",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "加尔各答"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kolkato"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkato"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Calcutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolkata"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolkātā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "कोलकाता"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Karukatta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "カルカッタ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Kaelkeota",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "캘커타"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Kalkúta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Калку́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kalkattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "कलकत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalkate",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "کلکته"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calcutá"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kalʹkútta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Кальку́тта"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Calcuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kolkattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "கொல்கத்தா"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kalakattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "కలకత్తా"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "Kalkatā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "کلکتہ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Suriname",
"orig": "en:Places in Suriname",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A resort in Suriname"
],
"id": "en-Calcutta-en-name-onjkkztr",
"links": [
[
"Suriname",
"Suriname#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kælˈkʌtə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Calcutta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "Calcutta"
},
"expansion": "English Calcutta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bn",
"3": "কলকাতা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Calcutta, from Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Calcutta f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cities in India",
"orig": "fr:Cities in India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cities in West Bengal",
"orig": "fr:Cities in West Bengal",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Kolkata",
"orig": "fr:Kolkata",
"parents": [
"West Bengal",
"India",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "fr:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in West Bengal",
"orig": "fr:Places in West Bengal",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "State capitals of India",
"orig": "fr:State capitals of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kolkata, Calcutta (the capital city of West Bengal, India)"
],
"id": "en-Calcutta-fr-name-AcIF~Tm3",
"links": [
[
"Kolkata",
"Kolkata#English"
],
[
"Calcutta",
"Calcutta#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"West Bengal",
"West Bengal#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kolkata"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Calcutta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal.ky.ta/"
}
],
"word": "Calcutta"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Bengali",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "কলকাতা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kolkata"
},
"expansion": "Kolkata",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anglicization of Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata), which is now rendered Kolkata.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Calcutta",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in India",
"en:Cities in West Bengal",
"en:Places in India",
"en:Places in West Bengal",
"en:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Former name of Kolkata, the state capital of West Bengal, India"
],
"links": [
[
"Kolkata",
"Kolkata#English"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"West Bengal",
"West Bengal#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Suriname"
],
"glosses": [
"A resort in Suriname"
],
"links": [
[
"Suriname",
"Suriname#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kælˈkʌtə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Calcutta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kolkata"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kolkata"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalkūtā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَالْكُوتَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Kalkatʻa",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Կալկաթա"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kolkata",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "কলকাতা"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Calcuta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "加爾各答"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Jiā'ěrgèdá",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "加尔各答"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kolkato"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Calcutta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolkata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolkātā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "कोलकाता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Kalkutta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Karukatta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "カルカッタ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Kaelkeota",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "캘커타"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Kalkúta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Калку́та"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kalkattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "कलकत्ता"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalkate",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "کلکته"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calcutá"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kalʹkútta",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Кальку́тта"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "Calcuta"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kolkattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "கொல்கத்தா"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kalakattā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "కలకత్తా"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "Kalkatā",
"sense": "former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal",
"word": "کلکتہ"
}
],
"word": "Calcutta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "Calcutta"
},
"expansion": "English Calcutta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bn",
"3": "কলকাতা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Calcutta, from Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Calcutta f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from Bengali",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Cities in India",
"fr:Cities in West Bengal",
"fr:Kolkata",
"fr:Places in India",
"fr:Places in West Bengal",
"fr:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Kolkata, Calcutta (the capital city of West Bengal, India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kolkata",
"Kolkata#English"
],
[
"Calcutta",
"Calcutta#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"West Bengal",
"West Bengal#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kolkata"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Calcutta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal.ky.ta/"
}
],
"word": "Calcutta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.