"Brill" meaning in All languages combined

See Brill on Wiktionary

Noun [East Central German]

Forms: Brilln [plural]
Etymology: Compare German Brille. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Brille}} German Brille Head templates: {{head|gmw-ecg|noun|plural|Brilln|g=f}} Brill f (plural Brilln)
  1. (Erzgebirgisch) glasses Tags: Erzgebirgisch, feminine
    Sense id: en-Brill-gmw-ecg-noun-JmVQuru3 Categories (other): East Central German entries with incorrect language header, Erzgebirgisch

Proper name [English]

Etymology: * As an English surname, from Brill in Buckinghamshire, said to be from Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”) + Old English hyll (“hill”). * As a Dutch and north German surname, from Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”). Compare the variant Bruehl. * Also as a German surname, from the noun Brille (“eyeglasses”). * As a Jewish surname, from Hebrew בן [script needed] (rabi, “son of..”) followed by a Yiddish personal name, likely acronymic in origin. Etymology templates: {{der|en|cel-bry-pro|*breɣ|t=hill}} Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”), {{der|en|ang|hyll|t=hill}} Old English hyll (“hill”), {{der|en|nl|-}} Dutch, {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|gml|brul|t=low wetland}} Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”), {{m|en|Bruehl}} Bruehl, {{m|en|Brille|t=eyeglasses}} Brille (“eyeglasses”), {{der|en|he|בן}} Hebrew בן, {{m|he|t=son of..|tr=rabi}} [script needed] (rabi, “son of..”), {{der|en|yi|-}} Yiddish Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Brill
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Brill-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A village and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, previously in Aylesbury Vale district (OS grid ref SP6514). Categories (place): Civil parishes of England, Places in Buckinghamshire, England, Places in England, Villages in Buckinghamshire, England, Villages in England
    Sense id: en-Brill-en-name-KkBoXPFK
  3. A hamlet in Constantine parish, south-west Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW7229). Categories (place): Places in Cornwall, England, Places in England, Villages in Cornwall, England, Villages in England
    Sense id: en-Brill-en-name-chG2oLPR
  4. A neighbourhood of Elberfeld, Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Categories (place): Neighbourhoods in North Rhine-Westphalia, Places in Germany, Places in North Rhine-Westphalia
    Sense id: en-Brill-en-name-8lkewtr0
  5. An unincorporated community in the town of Oak Grove, Barron County, Wisconsin, United States. Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Brill-en-name-YOa7b5LT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 2 22 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Brill Building, Brill-Zinsser disease

Noun [Pennsylvania German]

Forms: Brille [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German brille, berille, from berillus (“beryl”), from Latin beryllus (“beryl”). Compare German Brille, Dutch bril. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|gmh|brille}} Middle High German brille, {{m|gmh|berille}} berille, {{m|gmh|berillus|t=beryl}} berillus (“beryl”), {{der|pdc|la|beryllus|t=beryl}} Latin beryllus (“beryl”), {{cog|de|Brille}} German Brille, {{cog|nl|bril}} Dutch bril Head templates: {{head|pdc|noun|plural|Brille|g=f}} Brill f (plural Brille)
  1. glasses, spectacles Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Brill-pdc-noun-O7PGR-Yk Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Brill meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "8 36 15 7 34",
      "word": "Brill Building"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 36 15 7 34",
      "word": "Brill-Zinsser disease"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*breɣ",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyll",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyll (“hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brul",
        "t": "low wetland"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Bruehl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruehl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Brille",
        "t": "eyeglasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Brille (“eyeglasses”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "בן"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew בן",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "t": "son of..",
        "tr": "rabi"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (rabi, “son of..”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, from Brill in Buckinghamshire, said to be from Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”) + Old English hyll (“hill”).\n* As a Dutch and north German surname, from Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”). Compare the variant Bruehl.\n* Also as a German surname, from the noun Brille (“eyeglasses”).\n* As a Jewish surname, from Hebrew בן [script needed] (rabi, “son of..”) followed by a Yiddish personal name, likely acronymic in origin.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brill-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Civil parishes of England",
          "orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "en:Places in Buckinghamshire, England",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "id": "en-Brill-en-name-KkBoXPFK",
      "links": [
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        ],
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          "Aylesbury Vale",
          "Aylesbury Vale#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
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          "orig": "en:Places in England",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Constantine parish, south-west Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW7229)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brill-en-name-chG2oLPR",
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          "hamlet"
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          "Constantine#English"
        ],
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          "Cornwall#English"
        ],
        [
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          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neighbourhoods in North Rhine-Westphalia",
          "orig": "en:Neighbourhoods in North Rhine-Westphalia",
          "parents": [
            "North Rhine-Westphalia",
            "Germany",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "en:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighbourhood of Elberfeld, Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brill-en-name-8lkewtr0",
      "links": [
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          "Elberfeld",
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          "Germany#English"
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      ]
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          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "2 29 2 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in the town of Oak Grove, Barron County, Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brill-en-name-YOa7b5LT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Oak Grove",
          "Oak Grove#English"
        ],
        [
          "Barron County",
          "Barron County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brill"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brille"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brille",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare German Brille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brilln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Brill f (plural Brilln)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzgebirgisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glasses"
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      "id": "en-Brill-gmw-ecg-noun-JmVQuru3",
      "links": [
        [
          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Erzgebirgisch) glasses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brill"
}

{
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
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      "expansion": "berille",
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    {
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        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "la",
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    {
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        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bril"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bril",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brille, berille, from berillus (“beryl”), from Latin beryllus (“beryl”). Compare German Brille, Dutch bril.",
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      "tags": [
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      "name": "head"
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  "senses": [
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          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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          "spectacles",
          "spectacles"
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    }
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}
{
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  "etymology_text": "Compare German Brille.",
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
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        "East Central German feminine nouns",
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        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ],
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        "glasses"
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          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Erzgebirgisch) glasses"
      ],
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        "Erzgebirgisch",
        "feminine"
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    }
  ],
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{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Brill Building"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brill-Zinsser disease"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*breɣ",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyll",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyll (“hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brul",
        "t": "low wetland"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Bruehl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruehl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Brille",
        "t": "eyeglasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Brille (“eyeglasses”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "בן"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew בן",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "t": "son of..",
        "tr": "rabi"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (rabi, “son of..”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, from Brill in Buckinghamshire, said to be from Proto-Brythonic *breɣ (“hill”) + Old English hyll (“hill”).\n* As a Dutch and north German surname, from Middle Low German brul (“low wetland”). Compare the variant Bruehl.\n* Also as a German surname, from the noun Brille (“eyeglasses”).\n* As a Jewish surname, from Hebrew בן [script needed] (rabi, “son of..”) followed by a Yiddish personal name, likely acronymic in origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Brill",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Civil parishes of England",
        "en:Places in Buckinghamshire, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Villages in Buckinghamshire, England",
        "en:Villages in England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, previously in Aylesbury Vale district (OS grid ref SP6514)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "Buckinghamshire",
          "Buckinghamshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aylesbury Vale",
          "Aylesbury Vale#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Cornwall, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Villages in Cornwall, England",
        "en:Villages in England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Constantine parish, south-west Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW7229)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Constantine",
          "Constantine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cornwall",
          "Cornwall#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighbourhoods in North Rhine-Westphalia",
        "en:Places in Germany",
        "en:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighbourhood of Elberfeld, Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Elberfeld",
          "Elberfeld#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wuppertal",
          "Wuppertal#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Rhine-Westphalia",
          "North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in the town of Oak Grove, Barron County, Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Oak Grove",
          "Oak Grove#English"
        ],
        [
          "Barron County",
          "Barron County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brill"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "berille"
      },
      "expansion": "berille",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "berillus",
        "t": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "berillus (“beryl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "beryllus",
        "t": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin beryllus (“beryl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brille"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brille",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bril"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bril",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brille, berille, from berillus (“beryl”), from Latin beryllus (“beryl”). Compare German Brille, Dutch bril.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brille",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Brille",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Brill f (plural Brille)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Latin",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glasses, spectacles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ],
        [
          "spectacles",
          "spectacles"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brill"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.