See Bistrița on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Bistrița meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ro",
"3": "Bistrița"
},
"expansion": "Romanian Bistrița",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bystrica",
"t": "swift creek"
},
"expansion": "Slovak bystrica (“swift creek”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Romanian Bistrița, from Slavic (compare Slovak bystrica (“swift creek”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Bistrița",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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{
"ref": "2013, Lucy Mallows, Transylvania (Bradt Guides), 2nd edition, →OCLC, page 135",
"text": "Bistrița lies in northern Transylvania on the Bistrița River, in a region of hills covered with orchards.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania."
],
"id": "en-Bistrița-en-name-nThOZ3R9",
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[
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],
[
"Bistrița-Năsăud",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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{
"ref": "1934 April, Henrietta Allen Holmes, “The Spell of Romania”, in National Geographic Magazine, volume LXV, number 4, Washington, D.C., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 436",
"text": "One afternoon, while descending the eastern slopes of the Carpathians, following the northern Bistrița River, we came upon a tiny village of three or four houses, where a wedding was being celebrated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, The Carpathians",
"text": "Its white blocks of limestone suggest the ruins of a citadel guarding the narrow valley of the Bistrița. The landscapes here are of great beauty and the traveller can enjoy the comfort of the chalet near Pietrele Doamnei as well.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Georgina Harding, In Another Europe: A Journey to Romania (Hodder & Stoughton), →OCLC, page 90",
"text": "Over a pass the road ran down into Moldavia along the course of the Bistrița river.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Lucy Mallows, Transylvania (Bradt Guides), 2nd edition, →OCLC, page 135",
"text": "Bistrița lies in northern Transylvania on the Bistrița River, in a region of hills covered with orchards.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A river in Romania; a tributary of the Siret."
],
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],
[
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[
"Siret",
"Siret"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bistrița Aurie"
},
{
"word": "Bistrița River"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bistritz"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Nösen"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "Bístritsa",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μπίστριτσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Beszterce"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bistrița"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "gmw-tsx",
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bästerts"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Býstrycja",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Би́стриця"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Beszterce"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Aranyos-Beszterce"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Bistrița"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
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}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪstɹɪtsə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "Bistritz"
}
],
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"Bistrița",
"Bistrița (Siret)"
],
"word": "Bistrița"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cu",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бꙑстрица (bystrica)",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бꙑстрица (bystrica), from бꙑстръ (bystrŭ, “quick”) + -ица (-ica), from Proto-Slavic *bystrъ.",
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"6": "",
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},
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],
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{
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"glosses": [
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"glosses": [
"A village in Alexandru cel Bun, Neamț, Romania"
],
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],
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],
"glosses": [
"A village in Costești, Vâlcea, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Bistrița-ro-name-lX~aIB8W",
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[
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbistrit͡sa/"
},
{
"audio": "Ro-Bistrița.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ro-Bistri%C8%9Ba.ogg/Ro-Bistri%C8%9Ba.ogg.mp3",
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],
"word": "Bistrița"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"2": "bystrica",
"t": "swift creek"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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],
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{
"ref": "2013, Lucy Mallows, Transylvania (Bradt Guides), 2nd edition, →OCLC, page 135",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania."
],
"links": [
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],
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},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1934 April, Henrietta Allen Holmes, “The Spell of Romania”, in National Geographic Magazine, volume LXV, number 4, Washington, D.C., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 436",
"text": "One afternoon, while descending the eastern slopes of the Carpathians, following the northern Bistrița River, we came upon a tiny village of three or four houses, where a wedding was being celebrated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, The Carpathians",
"text": "Its white blocks of limestone suggest the ruins of a citadel guarding the narrow valley of the Bistrița. The landscapes here are of great beauty and the traveller can enjoy the comfort of the chalet near Pietrele Doamnei as well.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Georgina Harding, In Another Europe: A Journey to Romania (Hodder & Stoughton), →OCLC, page 90",
"text": "Over a pass the road ran down into Moldavia along the course of the Bistrița river.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Lucy Mallows, Transylvania (Bradt Guides), 2nd edition, →OCLC, page 135",
"text": "Bistrița lies in northern Transylvania on the Bistrița River, in a region of hills covered with orchards.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Romania; a tributary of the Siret."
],
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
],
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Siret",
"Siret"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bistrița Aurie"
},
{
"word": "Bistrița River"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪstɹɪtsə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "Bistritz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bistritz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Nösen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Bístritsa",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μπίστριτσα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Beszterce"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bistrița"
},
{
"code": "gmw-tsx",
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"word": "Bästerts"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Býstrycja",
"sense": "city in Romania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Би́стриця"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Beszterce"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Aranyos-Beszterce"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Bistrița"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river in Romania",
"word": "Bistrița Aurie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bistrița",
"Bistrița (Siret)"
],
"word": "Bistrița"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian proper nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бꙑстрица",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бꙑстрица (bystrica)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бꙑстрица"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бꙑстрица (bystrica)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бꙑстръ",
"3": "-ица",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "quick"
},
"expansion": "бꙑстръ (bystrŭ, “quick”) + -ица (-ica)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bystrъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bystrъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бꙑстрица (bystrica), from бꙑстръ (bystrŭ, “quick”) + -ица (-ica), from Proto-Slavic *bystrъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Bistrița f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bistrița f",
"name": "ro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Cities in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania",
"ro:Cities in Romania",
"ro:Places in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Bistrița-Năsăud",
"Bistrița-Năsăud#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Mehedinți County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Mehedinți County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Hinova, Mehedinți, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinova",
"Hinova#English"
],
[
"Mehedinți",
"Mehedinți#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Neamț County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Neamț County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Alexandru cel Bun, Neamț, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Alexandru cel Bun",
"Alexandru cel Bun#English"
],
[
"Neamț",
"Neamț#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Costești, Vâlcea, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Costești",
"Costești#English"
],
[
"Vâlcea",
"Vâlcea#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbistrit͡sa/"
},
{
"audio": "Ro-Bistrița.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ro-Bistri%C8%9Ba.ogg/Ro-Bistri%C8%9Ba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ro-Bistri%C8%9Ba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bistrița"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.