See Berwyn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Welsh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Berwyns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Berwyns"
},
"expansion": "Berwyn (plural Berwyns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "en:Mountains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain range in northeastern Wales."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-VXT0Vj6V",
"links": [
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) A mountain range in northeastern Wales."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Berwyn mountains"
},
{
"word": "the Berwyn range"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"orig": "en:Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Wales",
"orig": "en:Villages in Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A locality and railway station on a heritage railway in Llangollen community, Denbighshire, Wales (OS grid ref SJ1943)."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-2ILsB8Hd",
"links": [
[
"heritage railway",
"heritage railway"
],
[
"Llangollen",
"Llangollen#English"
],
[
"Denbighshire",
"Denbighshire#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Alberta, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Alberta, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Alberta, Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Alberta, Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in the Municipal District of Peace, No. 135, in northwestern Alberta, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name--qCxObry",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Peace",
"Peace#English"
],
[
"Alberta",
"Alberta#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city and township in Cook County, Illinois, United States."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-i2F1Kw12",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Cook County",
"Cook County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Nebraska, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Nebraska, USA",
"orig": "en:Villages in Nebraska, USA",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the United States",
"orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A township and village therein, in Custer County, Nebraska, United States."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-t5SPa5Vv",
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Custer County",
"Custer County#English"
],
[
"Nebraska",
"Nebraska#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Census-designated places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Census-designated places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Census-designated places",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A census-designated place in Easttown Township and Tredyffrin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-yTBUTilG",
"links": [
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Easttown",
"Easttown#English"
],
[
"Tredyffrin",
"Tredyffrin#English"
],
[
"Chester County",
"Chester County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 9 6 19 18 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 5 19 18 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 6 18 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former name of Gene Autry, Oklahoma, renamed in 1941."
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-en-name-mFYqkmfH",
"links": [
[
"Gene Autry",
"Gene Autry#English"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Berwyn"
],
"word": "Berwyn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bar",
"3": "gwyn",
"t1": "summit",
"t2": "white"
},
"expansion": "bar (“summit”) + gwyn (“white”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bar (“summit”) + gwyn (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "y Berwyn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Berwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ferwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Merwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "y Berwyn"
},
"expansion": "y Berwyn m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "cy:Mountains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"orig": "cy:Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "cy:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"orig": "cy:Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Villages in Wales",
"orig": "cy:Villages in Wales",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cloudberries",
"word": "mwyar y Berwyn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A locality and railway station on a heritage railway in Llangollen community, Denbighshire, Wales (OS grid ref SJ1943)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain range in northeastern Wales"
],
"id": "en-Berwyn-cy-name-kcZeSPhX",
"links": [
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Berwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From Welsh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Berwyns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Berwyns"
},
"expansion": "Berwyn (plural Berwyns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Mountains",
"en:Places in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain range in northeastern Wales."
],
"links": [
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) A mountain range in northeastern Wales."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Berwyn mountains"
},
{
"word": "the Berwyn range"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"en:Places in Wales",
"en:Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"en:Villages in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A locality and railway station on a heritage railway in Llangollen community, Denbighshire, Wales (OS grid ref SJ1943)."
],
"links": [
[
"heritage railway",
"heritage railway"
],
[
"Llangollen",
"Llangollen#English"
],
[
"Denbighshire",
"Denbighshire#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Alberta, Canada",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Villages in Alberta, Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in the Municipal District of Peace, No. 135, in northwestern Alberta, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Peace",
"Peace#English"
],
[
"Alberta",
"Alberta#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Illinois, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and township in Cook County, Illinois, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Cook County",
"Cook County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships",
"en:Villages in Nebraska, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A township and village therein, in Custer County, Nebraska, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Custer County",
"Custer County#English"
],
[
"Nebraska",
"Nebraska#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A census-designated place in Easttown Township and Tredyffrin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Easttown",
"Easttown#English"
],
[
"Tredyffrin",
"Tredyffrin#English"
],
[
"Chester County",
"Chester County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Former name of Gene Autry, Oklahoma, renamed in 1941."
],
"links": [
[
"Gene Autry",
"Gene Autry#English"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Berwyn"
],
"word": "Berwyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cloudberries",
"word": "mwyar y Berwyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bar",
"3": "gwyn",
"t1": "summit",
"t2": "white"
},
"expansion": "bar (“summit”) + gwyn (“white”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bar (“summit”) + gwyn (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "y Berwyn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Berwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ferwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Merwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "y Berwyn"
},
"expansion": "y Berwyn m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh proper nouns",
"cy:Mountains",
"cy:Places in Denbighshire, Wales",
"cy:Places in Wales",
"cy:Villages in Denbighshire, Wales",
"cy:Villages in Wales"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A locality and railway station on a heritage railway in Llangollen community, Denbighshire, Wales (OS grid ref SJ1943)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain range in northeastern Wales"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Berwyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Berwyn meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Berwyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"Berwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Berwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Berwyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"Berwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Berwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Berwyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"Berwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Berwyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.