See Bama on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Alabama"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Alabama",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Alabama.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alabama, USA",
"orig": "en:Alabama, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Nickname for Alabama: a state of the United States."
],
"id": "en-Bama-en-name-en:Q173",
"links": [
[
"Alabama",
"Alabama#English"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Nickname for Alabama: a state of the United States."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"word": "bamma"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q173"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q173"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "University of Alabama"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 63 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "en:Universities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Bama State"
},
{
"word": "Alabama State"
},
{
"word": "ASU"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "2022, “Hell of a Way to Go”, performed by Riley Green:",
"text": "Or maybe on a fifty-yard line\nWatchin' 'Bama beat the hell out of Tennessee",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of University of Alabama."
],
"id": "en-Bama-en-name-en:Q492318",
"links": [
[
"University of Alabama",
"w:University of Alabama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Ellipsis of University of Alabama."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q492318"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Alabama"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q492318"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæmə/"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bama Yao Autonomous County"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "巴馬"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 巴馬 /巴马 (Bāmǎ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 巴馬 /巴马 (Bāmǎ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Guangxi, China",
"orig": "en:Counties and county-level cities of Guangxi, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Guangxi, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Guangxi, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 14 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An autonomous county of Hechi, Guangxi autonomous region."
],
"id": "en-Bama-en-name-lQasGx~x",
"links": [
[
"autonomous",
"autonomous"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Hechi",
"Hechi#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸo-",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-amo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-amo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)úp-m̥mo-",
"t": "uppermost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)úp-m̥mo- (“uppermost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "summus"
},
"expansion": "Latin summus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उपम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपम (upama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰 (auhuma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Documented in 912 as Vama. A Celtic place name: from Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“under”) + Proto-Celtic *-amo-, a superlative suffix. From Proto-Indo-European *(s)úp-m̥mo- (“uppermost”): Latin summus, Sanskrit उपम (upama), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰 (auhuma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bama f",
"name": "gl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Touro, A Coruña, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Bama-gl-name-1ZIGN3PQ",
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Touro",
"Touro#English"
],
[
"A Coruña",
"A Coruña#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Bamio"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbama̝/"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "sw:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Myanmar",
"orig": "sw:Myanmar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soldiers have captured the pirates who killed civilians in Burma.",
"ref": "2015, Ahmed E. Ndalu, “Kamusi Teule ya Kiswahili”, in BBC Swahili, page 38:",
"text": "Askari wamewabamba wale maharamia waliowaua raia hapa Bama.",
"translation": "The soldiers have captured the pirates who killed civilians in Burma.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"id": "en-Bama-sw-name-dfBPmRvn",
"links": [
[
"Burma",
"Burma#English:_Q836"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-Bama.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Sw-ke-Bama.flac/Sw-ke-Bama.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Sw-ke-Bama.flac/Sw-ke-Bama.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Universities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Alabama"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Alabama",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Alabama.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "bamma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"en:Alabama, USA",
"en:Nicknames for states of the United States",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Nickname for Alabama: a state of the United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Alabama",
"Alabama#English"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Nickname for Alabama: a state of the United States."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q173"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q173"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "University of Alabama"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Bama State"
},
{
"word": "Alabama State"
},
{
"word": "ASU"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "2022, “Hell of a Way to Go”, performed by Riley Green:",
"text": "Or maybe on a fifty-yard line\nWatchin' 'Bama beat the hell out of Tennessee",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of University of Alabama."
],
"links": [
[
"University of Alabama",
"w:University of Alabama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Ellipsis of University of Alabama."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q492318"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Alabama"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q492318"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæmə/"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Universities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bama Yao Autonomous County"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "巴馬"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 巴馬 /巴马 (Bāmǎ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 巴馬 /巴马 (Bāmǎ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties and county-level cities of Guangxi, China",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Guangxi, China"
],
"glosses": [
"An autonomous county of Hechi, Guangxi autonomous region."
],
"links": [
[
"autonomous",
"autonomous"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Hechi",
"Hechi#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸo-",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-amo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-amo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)úp-m̥mo-",
"t": "uppermost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)úp-m̥mo- (“uppermost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "summus"
},
"expansion": "Latin summus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उपम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपम (upama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰 (auhuma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Documented in 912 as Vama. A Celtic place name: from Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“under”) + Proto-Celtic *-amo-, a superlative suffix. From Proto-Indo-European *(s)úp-m̥mo- (“uppermost”): Latin summus, Sanskrit उपम (upama), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌿𐌼𐌰 (auhuma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bama f",
"name": "gl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bamio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician proper nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician uncountable proper nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Touro, A Coruña, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Touro",
"Touro#English"
],
[
"A Coruña",
"A Coruña#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbama̝/"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Bama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili proper nouns",
"Swahili terms with quotations",
"sw:Countries in Asia",
"sw:Myanmar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soldiers have captured the pirates who killed civilians in Burma.",
"ref": "2015, Ahmed E. Ndalu, “Kamusi Teule ya Kiswahili”, in BBC Swahili, page 38:",
"text": "Askari wamewabamba wale maharamia waliowaua raia hapa Bama.",
"translation": "The soldiers have captured the pirates who killed civilians in Burma.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Burma",
"Burma#English:_Q836"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-Bama.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Sw-ke-Bama.flac/Sw-ke-Bama.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Sw-ke-Bama.flac/Sw-ke-Bama.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bama meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.