See -uš on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "-uš m anim or (rare) f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix which indicates masculine (rarely feminine) gender, now predominantly in homemade name forms"
],
"id": "en--uš-cs-noun-XK7P2i7U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a suffix which indicates masculine (rarely feminine) gender, now predominantly in homemade name forms"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-uše"
},
{
"word": "-uška"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"archaic",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-uc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-uc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz'"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-uc. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-utena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uošša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uošta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uolda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uokši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-uona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uonke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/šuuruš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-utena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-utetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-uten",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-utta",
"4": "-uteh",
"5": "-utešša",
"6": "-utešta",
"7": "-utella",
"8": "-utelta",
"9": "-utekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 17/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">šuuruš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/šuuruš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-uona",
"11": "-uonke",
"12": "-uotta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-uon",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-utta",
"4": "-uoh",
"5": "-uošša",
"6": "-uošta",
"7": "-uolla",
"8": "-uolda",
"9": "-uokši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 17/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">šuuruš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ute",
"2": "V"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uo",
"2": "T"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from adjectives: -ness"
],
"id": "en--uš-krl-suffix-krl:deadjectival",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"senseid": [
"krl:deadjectival"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-us. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelta",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-ukšenke",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelda",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ukše"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form action nouns from verbs: -tion"
],
"id": "en--uš-krl-suffix-krl:deverbal",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"senseid": [
"krl:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-us. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelta",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-ukšenke",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelda",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ukše"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from other nominals."
],
"id": "en--uš-krl-suffix-krl:denominal",
"senseid": [
"krl:denominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "-uš m anim or (rare) f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "-uše"
},
{
"word": "-uška"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate suffixes",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech suffixes with multiple genders",
"Czech terms with archaic senses",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix which indicates masculine (rarely feminine) gender, now predominantly in homemade name forms"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a suffix which indicates masculine (rarely feminine) gender, now predominantly in homemade name forms"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"archaic",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian suffixes",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-uc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-uc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz'"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-uc. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-utena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/šuuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uošša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uošta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uolda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uokši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-uona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uonke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/šuuruš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-utena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-utetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-uten",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-utta",
"4": "-uteh",
"5": "-utešša",
"6": "-utešta",
"7": "-utella",
"8": "-utelta",
"9": "-utekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 17/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">šuuruš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/šuuruš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-uona",
"11": "-uonke",
"12": "-uotta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-uon",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-utta",
"4": "-uoh",
"5": "-uošša",
"6": "-uošta",
"7": "-uolla",
"8": "-uolda",
"9": "-uokši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 17/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">šuuruš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ute",
"2": "V"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uo",
"2": "T"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from adjectives: -ness"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"senseid": [
"krl:deadjectival"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian suffixes",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-us. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelta",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-ukšenke",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelda",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ukše"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form action nouns from verbs: -tion"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"senseid": [
"krl:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian suffixes",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"2": "-uš"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "krl-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -us",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-uz"
},
"expansion": "Veps -uz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-us. Cognates include Finnish -us and Veps -uz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/kiitoš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-uš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ušta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukših",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšelda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukšeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-yš"
},
"expansion": "-uš (front vowel variant -yš)",
"name": "krl-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-uš"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilta",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšineh",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelta",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kiitoš"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-uš",
"10": "-ukšena",
"11": "-ukšenke",
"12": "-ukšetta",
"13": "-ukšet",
"14": "-ukšien",
"15": "-ukšie",
"16": "-ukših",
"17": "-ukšissa",
"18": "-ukšista",
"19": "-ukšilla",
"2": "-ukšen",
"20": "-ukšilda",
"21": "-ukšiksi",
"22": "-ukšina",
"23": "-ukšinke",
"24": "-ukšitta",
"3": "-ušta",
"4": "-ukšeh",
"5": "-ukšešša",
"6": "-ukšešta",
"7": "-ukšella",
"8": "-ukšelda",
"9": "-ukšekši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 16/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kiitoš</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ukše"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from other nominals."
],
"senseid": [
"krl:denominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-uš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -uš meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -yš",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -yš",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -yš",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"-uš"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-uš",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.