-tiyū in All languages combined

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-, an extension of *-tis with *-Hō. Cognate to Latin -tiō. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro||*-ti-Hon-}} Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-, {{cog|la|-tiō}} Latin -tiō Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|suffix|g=f}} *-tiyū f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-n-mf|-tiy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -tiyū [nominative, singular], -tiyone? [dual, nominative], -tiyones [nominative, plural], -tiyū [singular, vocative], -tiyone? [dual, vocative], -tiyones [plural, vocative], -tiyonam [accusative, singular], -tiyone? [accusative, dual], -tiyonams [accusative, plural], -tiyonos [genitive, singular], -tiyonows? [dual, genitive], -tiyonom [genitive, plural], -tiyonei [dative, singular], -tiyombom [dative, dual], -tiyombos [dative, plural], -tiyon [locative, singular], -tiyoni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], -tiyonei [instrumental, singular], -tiyombim [dual, instrumental], -tiyombis [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-tiu",
            "3": "-thiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -tiu, -thiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -tiu, -thiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-ti-Hon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-, an extension of *-tis with *-Hō. Cognate to Latin -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonows?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tiyū f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tiy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-tiyū",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wid- (“to tell”) + *-tiyū → *wissiyū (“telling, saying”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sem- (“to pour”) + *-tiyū → *santiyū (“outpour”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "men- (“to think”) + *-tiyū → *mentiyū (“thought”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms action nouns from verbal roots."
      ],
      "id": "en--tiyū-cel-pro-suffix-q1p~HBhB",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tiyū"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-tiu",
            "3": "-thiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -tiu, -thiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -tiu, -thiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-ti-Hon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-ti-Hon-, an extension of *-tis with *-Hō. Cognate to Latin -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyone?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonows?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyonei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tiyombis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tiyū f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tiy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-tiyū",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wid- (“to tell”) + *-tiyū → *wissiyū (“telling, saying”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sem- (“to pour”) + *-tiyū → *santiyū (“outpour”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "men- (“to think”) + *-tiyū → *mentiyū (“thought”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms action nouns from verbal roots."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tiyū"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-tiyū" meaning in All languages combined

Suffix [Proto-Celtic]