See -siniz on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-siniz"
},
"expansion": "Turkish -siniz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-siz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen -siz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*siŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *siŕ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Turkish -siniz, Turkmen -siz. From Proto-Turkic *siŕ, but affected by *-iŋiŕ (“second person possessive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-sınız",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony",
"unrounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-siniz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"front-vowel-harmony",
"unrounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-sunuz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony",
"rounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-sünüz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"front-vowel-harmony",
"rounded-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək)"
],
"id": "en--siniz-az-suffix-wx9ZB9z9",
"links": [
[
"Second-person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"copula",
"copula#English"
],
[
"suppletively",
"suppletion#English"
],
[
"*imək",
"Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
"[you (plural or polite)] are"
],
"id": "en--siniz-az-suffix-JpuZQLVT",
"links": [
[
"Second-person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"copula",
"copula#English"
],
[
"suppletively",
"suppletion#English"
],
[
"*imək",
"Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-siniz"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are nervous.",
"text": "Gerginsiniz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (formal or plural)."
],
"id": "en--siniz-tr-suffix-YthGmpuh",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-siniz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani suffixes",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-siniz"
},
"expansion": "Turkish -siniz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-siz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen -siz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*siŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *siŕ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Turkish -siniz, Turkmen -siz. From Proto-Turkic *siŕ, but affected by *-iŋiŕ (“second person possessive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-sınız",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony",
"unrounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-siniz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"front-vowel-harmony",
"unrounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-sunuz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony",
"rounded-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-sünüz",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"front-vowel-harmony",
"rounded-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək)"
],
"links": [
[
"Second-person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"copula",
"copula#English"
],
[
"suppletively",
"suppletion#English"
],
[
"*imək",
"Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):",
"[you (plural or polite)] are"
],
"links": [
[
"Second-person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"copula",
"copula#English"
],
[
"suppletively",
"suppletion#English"
],
[
"*imək",
"Reconstruction:Azerbaijani/imək#English"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-siniz"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-siniz",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are nervous.",
"text": "Gerginsiniz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (formal or plural)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-siniz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -siniz meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.