See -red on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "-rede"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -rede",
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{
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "German -rat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -rede, -red, -redde, -reden, from Old English -rǣden (which see). Cognate with German -rat (as in Heirat (“wedding”)).",
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{
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{
"text": "hatred"
},
{
"text": "kindred"
},
{
"text": "manred"
},
{
"text": "sibred"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix forming nouns of condition or state."
],
"id": "en--red-en-suffix-8rsUaSnE",
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],
[
"state",
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],
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"(no longer productive) A suffix forming nouns of condition or state."
],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"word": "-rede"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -rede"
],
"id": "en--red-enm-suffix-YjRiOz~w",
"links": [
[
"-rede",
"-rede#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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{
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{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Old English",
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{
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{
"word": "-raþ"
}
],
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"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -raþ"
],
"id": "en--red-ang-suffix-1irBnsIr",
"links": [
[
"-raþ",
"-raþ#Old_English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-raþ"
},
{
"word": "-reþ"
}
],
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]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/red/"
}
],
"word": "-red"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-rad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -rad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-, whence also rhedeg (“to run”). Cognate with Old Irish -rad.",
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gwaith (“work”) + -red → gweithred (“action”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lled (“width”) + -red → lledred (“latitude”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cylch (“circle”) + -red → cylchred (“cycle”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--red-cy-suffix-gUdPJzPa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/"
}
],
"word": "-red"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-rat"
},
"expansion": "German -rat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -rede, -red, -redde, -reden, from Old English -rǣden (which see). Cognate with German -rat (as in Heirat (“wedding”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hatred"
},
{
"text": "kindred"
},
{
"text": "manred"
},
{
"text": "sibred"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix forming nouns of condition or state."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) A suffix forming nouns of condition or state."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-red"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "-red",
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],
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"word": "-rede"
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"Alternative form of -rede"
],
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]
],
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],
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}
{
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"word": "-raþ"
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],
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"Alternative form of -raþ"
],
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]
],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/red/"
}
],
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{
"word": "-raþ"
},
{
"word": "-reþ"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
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},
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-, whence also rhedeg (“to run”). Cognate with Old Irish -rad.",
"head_templates": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gwaith (“work”) + -red → gweithred (“action”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lled (“width”) + -red → lledred (“latitude”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cylch (“circle”) + -red → cylchred (“cycle”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/"
}
],
"word": "-red"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -red meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.