"-ox" meaning in All languages combined

See -ox on Wiktionary

Suffix [Franco-Provençal]

Forms: -osa [feminine, singular], -ox [masculine, plural], -oses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frp|la|-ōsus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ōsus, {{inh+|frp|la|-ōsus}} Inherited from Latin -ōsus Head templates: {{head|frp|suffix|feminine singular|-osa|masculine plural|-ox|feminine plural|-oses}} -ox (feminine singular -osa, masculine plural -ox, feminine plural -oses)
  1. Attaches to a noun to form an adjective meaning "full of, or characterized by, [noun]". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ox-frp-suffix-lrn4dQzV Categories (other): Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header, ORB, broad, Pages with 1 entry

Adjective [Proto-Brythonic]

IPA: /oːx/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *-yūs, accusative *-(y)osam, with secondary restoration of the -h- < -s- by analogy with the superlative and equative. The stress before -h- probably allowed the subsequent development to -x- before a vowel. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*-yūs}} Proto-Celtic *-yūs Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|suffix}} *-ox
  1. Forms the comparative of an adjective. Tags: reconstruction Related terms: -haβ̃, -hed
    Sense id: en--ox-cel-bry-pro-adj-PQrnrzoW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-oc'h"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -oc'h",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -oc'h"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-ach"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -ach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -ach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-ach"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -ach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -ach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-yūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-yūs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-yūs, accusative *-(y)osam, with secondary restoration of the -h- < -s- by analogy with the superlative and equative. The stress before -h- probably allowed the subsequent development to -x- before a vowel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ox",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-ox",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the comparative of an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--ox-cel-bry-pro-adj-PQrnrzoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "comparative",
          "comparative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-haβ̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "-hed"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ox"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ōsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-osa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine singular",
        "4": "-osa",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "-ox",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "-oses"
      },
      "expansion": "-ox (feminine singular -osa, masculine plural -ox, feminine plural -oses)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ORB, broad",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attaches to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"full of, or characterized by, [noun]\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--ox-frp-suffix-lrn4dQzV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ox"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ōsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-osa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine singular",
        "4": "-osa",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "-ox",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "-oses"
      },
      "expansion": "-ox (feminine singular -osa, masculine plural -ox, feminine plural -oses)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
        "Franco-Provençal lemmas",
        "Franco-Provençal suffixes",
        "Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
        "Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
        "ORB, broad",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attaches to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"full of, or characterized by, [noun]\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ox"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-oc'h"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -oc'h",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -oc'h"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-ach"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -ach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -ach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-ach"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -ach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -ach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-yūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-yūs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-yūs, accusative *-(y)osam, with secondary restoration of the -h- < -s- by analogy with the superlative and equative. The stress before -h- probably allowed the subsequent development to -x- before a vowel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ox",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-ox",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-haβ̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "-hed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
        "Proto-Brythonic suffixes",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the comparative of an adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comparative",
          "comparative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ox"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ox meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB, broad",
  "path": [
    "-ox"
  ],
  "section": "Franco-Provençal",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ox",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.