See -ning on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ning meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "da-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ing"
],
"id": "en--ning-da-suffix-C1I6bQU8",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[neŋ]"
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ning m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, usually from verbs."
],
"id": "en--ning-nb-suffix-jhhA1-s-",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ning f or m or",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ning f or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, usually from verbs."
],
"id": "en--ning-nn-suffix-jhhA1-s-",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "productive",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-ning c (productive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "översättning, rättning"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from a verb, usually referring to the end result of the verb action. Verb stems ending in n or certain consonant clusters take -ing instead."
],
"id": "en--ning-sv-suffix-HWU~0A3n",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fordran → fordringar, förfrågan → förfrågningar, predikan → predikningar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some nouns ending in -an get an -ing or -ning suffix in the plural before the -ar/-arna plural suffix. (Note however, that begäran deviates from this pattern.)"
],
"id": "en--ning-sv-suffix-eHuch~rE",
"links": [
[
"begäran",
"begäran#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-ning, “genitive case marker”",
"word": "-نىڭ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur terms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of -نىڭ (-ning, “genitive case marker”)"
],
"id": "en--ning-ug-suffix-npcm~PZi",
"links": [
[
"-نىڭ",
"-نىڭ#Uyghur"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"morpheme",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нинг",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "Cyrillic spelling",
"4": "-нинг"
},
"expansion": "-ning (Cyrillic spelling -нинг)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's my father's pen.",
"text": "Otamning ruchkasi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form genitive of nouns."
],
"id": "en--ning-uz-suffix-s6vSj61a",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "da-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ing"
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[neŋ]"
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ning m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål feminine suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes with multiple genders",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, usually from verbs."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ning f or m or",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ning f or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes with multiple genders",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, usually from verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender suffixes",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ning"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ningr"
},
"expansion": "-ningr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ning, -ningr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "productive",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-ning c (productive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "översättning, rättning"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from a verb, usually referring to the end result of the verb action. Verb stems ending in n or certain consonant clusters take -ing instead."
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "fordran → fordringar, förfrågan → förfrågningar, predikan → predikningar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some nouns ending in -an get an -ing or -ning suffix in the plural before the -ar/-arna plural suffix. (Note however, that begäran deviates from this pattern.)"
],
"links": [
[
"begäran",
"begäran#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-ning, “genitive case marker”",
"word": "-نىڭ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Uyghur lemmas",
"Uyghur suffixes",
"Uyghur terms in Latin script"
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of -نىڭ (-ning, “genitive case marker”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-نىڭ",
"-نىڭ#Uyghur"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"morpheme",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нинг",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "Cyrillic spelling",
"4": "-нинг"
},
"expansion": "-ning (Cyrillic spelling -нинг)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek non-lemma forms",
"Uzbek suffix forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's my father's pen.",
"text": "Otamning ruchkasi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form genitive of nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ning"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Norwegian Nynorsk: '-ning f or m or', originally '-ning f or m or'",
"path": [
"-ning"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Norwegian Nynorsk: '-ning f or m or', originally '-ning f or m or'",
"path": [
"-ning"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '-ning f or m or' in '-ning f or m or (m or f)'",
"path": [
"-ning"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: m or f",
"path": [
"-ning"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: productive",
"path": [
"-ning"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ning",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.