See -mal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-māle"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -māle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-mālun"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -mālun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlamiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlamiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą",
"t": "measure; time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“measure; time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-moal"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian -moal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-meal"
},
"expansion": "English -meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "-mol"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish -mol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -māle, from Old High German -mālun, from Proto-Germanic *mēlamiz, instrumental case of Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“measure; time”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian -moal, English -meal, Luxembourgish -mol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-mal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two times, twice",
"text": "zweimal (2mal, 2-mal)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "once",
"text": "einmal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes",
"text": "manchmal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "umpteen times",
"text": "x-mal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"times"
],
"id": "en--mal-de-suffix-K~YaO8hQ",
"links": [
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-mal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-mal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "szám (“number”) + -mal → számmal (“with [a] number”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assimilated harmonic variant of -val/-vel (“with”)"
],
"id": "en--mal-hu-suffix-FhHX7Eem",
"links": [
[
"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "case suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(case suffix) assimilated harmonic variant of -val/-vel (“with”)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"word": "-mal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-māle"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -māle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-mālun"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -mālun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlamiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlamiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą",
"t": "measure; time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“measure; time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-moal"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian -moal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-meal"
},
"expansion": "English -meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "-mol"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish -mol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -māle, from Old High German -mālun, from Proto-Germanic *mēlamiz, instrumental case of Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“measure; time”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian -moal, English -meal, Luxembourgish -mol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-mal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German adverb-forming suffixes",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two times, twice",
"text": "zweimal (2mal, 2-mal)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "once",
"text": "einmal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes",
"text": "manchmal",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "umpteen times",
"text": "x-mal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"times"
],
"links": [
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--mal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--mal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-mal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-mal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian suffix forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "szám (“number”) + -mal → számmal (“with [a] number”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assimilated harmonic variant of -val/-vel (“with”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "case suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(case suffix) assimilated harmonic variant of -val/-vel (“with”)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"word": "-mal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -mal meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.