"-loi-" meaning in All languages combined

See -loi- on Wiktionary

Interfix [Finnish]

Forms: -löi- [front-vowel]
Etymology: By analogy with the plural stem of other words, particularly -la words; many eastern dialects, as well as Ingrian and Karelian, have this feature as the distinction of singular and plural forms could otherwise have been lost due to sound changes. Head templates: {{head|fi|interfixes|front vowel harmony variant|-löi-|linguistic notation|-lOi-|cat2=|f2nolink=1|head=}} -loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-), {{fi-interfix|var=löi}} -loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-), {{tlb|fi|dialectal}} (dialectal)
  1. (Eastern Finnish) Plural marker. Tags: dialectal, morpheme

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "By analogy with the plural stem of other words, particularly -la words; many eastern dialects, as well as Ingrian and Karelian, have this feature as the distinction of singular and plural forms could otherwise have been lost due to sound changes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-löi-",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-löi-",
        "5": "linguistic notation",
        "6": "-lOi-",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "löi"
      },
      "expansion": "-loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-)",
      "name": "fi-interfix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Finnish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in (the) houses (inessive plural, standard taloissa)",
          "text": "taloloissa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "girls (partitive plural, standard tyttöjä)",
          "text": "tyttölöitä",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plural marker."
      ],
      "id": "en--loi--fi-interfix-vEmKxCXS",
      "qualifier": "Eastern Finnish",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Finnish) Plural marker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-loi-"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "By analogy with the plural stem of other words, particularly -la words; many eastern dialects, as well as Ingrian and Karelian, have this feature as the distinction of singular and plural forms could otherwise have been lost due to sound changes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-löi-",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-löi-",
        "5": "linguistic notation",
        "6": "-lOi-",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "löi"
      },
      "expansion": "-loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-)",
      "name": "fi-interfix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Finnish",
        "Finnish dialectal terms",
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish interfixes",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in (the) houses (inessive plural, standard taloissa)",
          "text": "taloloissa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "girls (partitive plural, standard tyttöjä)",
          "text": "tyttölöitä",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plural marker."
      ],
      "qualifier": "Eastern Finnish",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Finnish) Plural marker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-loi-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -loi- meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -lOi-",
  "path": [
    "-loi-"
  ],
  "section": "Finnish",
  "subsection": "interfix",
  "title": "-loi-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.