"-laš" meaning in All languages combined

See -laš on Wiktionary

Suffix [Northern Sami]

Etymology: Calque of Finnish -llinen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-. Etymology templates: {{calque|se|fi|-llinen}} Calque of Finnish -llinen, {{m|fi||-ise-}} -ise-, {{m|se|-š|-žža-}} -žža- Head templates: {{head|se|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -laš Inflection templates: {{se-infl-adj-even|-lažža|novowel=1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -laš [attributive], -laš [nominative, singular], -laččat [nominative, plural], -lačča [accusative, singular], -laččaid [accusative, plural], -lačča [genitive, singular], -laččaid [genitive, plural], -lažžii [illative, singular], -laččaide [illative, plural], -laččas [locative, singular], -laččain [locative, plural], -laččain [comitative, singular], -laččaiguin [comitative, plural], -lažžan [essive]
  1. Forms adjectives indicating relationship or likeness. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--laš-se-suffix-dAnmk6vP Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Northern Sami]

Etymology: Calque of Finnish -lainen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-. Etymology templates: {{calque|se|fi|-lainen}} Calque of Finnish -lainen, {{m|fi||-ise-}} -ise-, {{m|se|-š|-žža-}} -žža- Head templates: {{head|se|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -laš Inflection templates: {{se-infl-noun-even|-lažža|novowel=1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -laš [nominative, singular], -laččat [nominative, plural], -lačča [accusative, singular], -laččaid [accusative, plural], -lačča [genitive, singular], -laččaid [genitive, plural], -lažžii [illative, singular], -laččaide [illative, plural], -laččas [locative, singular], -laččain [locative, plural], -laččain [comitative, singular], -laččaiguin [comitative, plural], -lažžan [essive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -lažžan [first-person, possessive, singular], -lažžame [dual, first-person, possessive], -lažžamet [first-person, plural, possessive], -lažžat [possessive, second-person, singular], -lažžade [dual, possessive, second-person], -lažžadet [plural, possessive, second-person], -lažžas [possessive, singular, third-person], -lažžaska [dual, possessive, third-person], -lažžaset [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. Forms nouns indicating a person from a place. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--laš-se-suffix-se:demonym Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -laš meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "fi",
        "3": "-llinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Finnish -llinen",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ise-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ise-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "-š",
        "3": "-žža-"
      },
      "expansion": "-žža-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Finnish -llinen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-adj-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žž-čč gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-laš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lažža",
        "novowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-adj-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives indicating relationship or likeness."
      ],
      "id": "en--laš-se-suffix-dAnmk6vP",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-laš"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "fi",
        "3": "-lainen"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Finnish -lainen",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ise-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ise-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "-š",
        "3": "-žža-"
      },
      "expansion": "-žža-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Finnish -lainen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žž-čč gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžamet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžadet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžaset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-laš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lažža",
        "novowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Suopma (“Finland”) + -laš → suopmelaš (“Finn, Finnish person”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sápmi (“Sápmi, Lapland”) + -laš → sápmelaš (“Sami person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns indicating a person from a place."
      ],
      "id": "en--laš-se-suffix-se:demonym",
      "senseid": [
        "se:demonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-laš"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami even a-stem adjectives",
    "Northern Sami even a-stem nouns",
    "Northern Sami even adjectives",
    "Northern Sami even nouns",
    "Northern Sami lemmas",
    "Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
    "Northern Sami suffixes",
    "Northern Sami terms calqued from Finnish",
    "Northern Sami terms derived from Finnish",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "fi",
        "3": "-llinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Finnish -llinen",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ise-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ise-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "-š",
        "3": "-žža-"
      },
      "expansion": "-žža-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Finnish -llinen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-adj-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žž-čč gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-laš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lažža",
        "novowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-adj-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives indicating relationship or likeness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-laš"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami even a-stem nouns",
    "Northern Sami even nouns",
    "Northern Sami lemmas",
    "Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
    "Northern Sami suffixes",
    "Northern Sami terms calqued from Finnish",
    "Northern Sami terms derived from Finnish",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "fi",
        "3": "-lainen"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Finnish -lainen",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ise-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ise-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "-š",
        "3": "-žža-"
      },
      "expansion": "-žža-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Finnish -lainen by replacing the inflectional part -ise- with the existing native Sami cognate -žža-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žž-čč gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lačča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laččaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžamet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžadet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lažžaset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-laš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lažža",
        "novowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Suopma (“Finland”) + -laš → suopmelaš (“Finn, Finnish person”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sápmi (“Sápmi, Lapland”) + -laš → sápmelaš (“Sami person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns indicating a person from a place."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "se:demonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-laš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.