"-kʊ́dʊ́" meaning in All languages combined

See -kʊ́dʊ́ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Bantu]

Etymology: From *-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́. Etymology templates: {{affix|bnt-pro|*-kʊ́da<type:naf>|*-ʊ́|t1=to grow up}} *-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́ Head templates: {{head|bnt-pro|adjective}} *-kʊ́dʊ́
  1. adult, senior, elder Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-QxrhaxwW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Bantu terms suffixed with *-ʊ́ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Proto-Bantu terms suffixed with *-ʊ́: 93 4 4
  2. old Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-y6BrVzb6
  3. big Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-KiH-bVkq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́ (english: old age, bigness, birthright), mʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́ (english: adult, important person, master, older sibling)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "old age, bigness, birthright",
      "translation": "old age, bigness, birthright",
      "word": "bʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "adult, important person, master, older sibling",
      "translation": "adult, important person, master, older sibling",
      "word": "mʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swahili",
                  "lang_code": "sw"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Sabaki",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northeast Coast Bantu",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northeast Bantu",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nyasa",
      "lang_code": "mgs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shona",
      "lang_code": "sn"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Nguni",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sotho-Tswana",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southern Bantu",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "*-kʊ́da<type:naf>",
        "3": "*-ʊ́",
        "t1": "to grow up"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʊ́dʊ́",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kʊ́dʊ́",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Bantu terms suffixed with *-ʊ́",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adult, senior, elder"
      ],
      "id": "en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-QxrhaxwW",
      "links": [
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "id": "en--kʊ́dʊ́-bnt-pro-adj-KiH-bVkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kʊ́dʊ́"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Bantu adjectives",
    "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Bantu lemmas",
    "Proto-Bantu terms suffixed with *-ʊ́"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "old age, bigness, birthright",
      "translation": "old age, bigness, birthright",
      "word": "bʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́"
    },
    {
      "english": "adult, important person, master, older sibling",
      "translation": "adult, important person, master, older sibling",
      "word": "mʊ̀kʊ́dʊ́"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swahili",
                  "lang_code": "sw"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Sabaki",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northeast Coast Bantu",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northeast Bantu",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nyasa",
      "lang_code": "mgs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shona",
      "lang_code": "sn"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Nguni",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sotho-Tswana",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southern Bantu",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "*-kʊ́da<type:naf>",
        "3": "*-ʊ́",
        "t1": "to grow up"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *-kʊ́da (“to grow up”) + *-ʊ́.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʊ́dʊ́",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kʊ́dʊ́",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adult, senior, elder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kʊ́dʊ́"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.