"-ief" meaning in All languages combined

See -ief on Wiktionary

Suffix [Afrikaans]

Etymology: Inherited from Dutch -ief, from French -if. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|af|nl|-ief|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dutch -ief, {{inh+|af|nl|-ief}} Inherited from Dutch -ief, {{der|af|fr|-if}} French -if Head templates: {{head|af|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -ief
  1. -ive Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Dutch]

Audio: Nl--ief.ogg
Etymology: From French -if. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|fr|-if}} French -if Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -ief Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|-ieve}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ief [adverbial, positive, predicative], -iever [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het -iefst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het -iefste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], -ieve [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], -ievere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], -iefste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], -ief [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], -iever [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], -iefste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], -ieve [indefinite, plural, positive], -ievere [comparative, indefinite, plural], -iefste [indefinite, plural, superlative], -ieve [definite, positive], -ievere [comparative, definite], -iefste [definite, superlative], -iefs [partitive, positive], -ievers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. -ive Tags: morpheme
{
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -ief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Dutch -ief",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "French -if",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Dutch -ief, from French -if.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ief-af-suffix-mukcQCIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ief"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-ief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -ief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -ief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "-if",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: -if",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "French -if",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -if.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ief",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het -iefst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het -iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ief",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ieve"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "actief"
        },
        {
          "word": "administratief"
        },
        {
          "word": "adoptief"
        },
        {
          "word": "alternatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "assertief"
        },
        {
          "word": "attributief"
        },
        {
          "word": "auditief"
        },
        {
          "word": "bijectief"
        },
        {
          "word": "caritatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "cognitief"
        },
        {
          "word": "conservatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "constructief"
        },
        {
          "word": "corrosief"
        },
        {
          "word": "creatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "cumulatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "decoratief"
        },
        {
          "word": "defensief"
        },
        {
          "word": "definitief"
        },
        {
          "word": "demonstratief"
        },
        {
          "word": "evasief"
        },
        {
          "word": "exclusief"
        },
        {
          "word": "executief"
        },
        {
          "word": "expansief"
        },
        {
          "word": "explosief"
        },
        {
          "word": "extrusief"
        },
        {
          "word": "fictief"
        },
        {
          "word": "figuratief"
        },
        {
          "word": "foutief"
        },
        {
          "word": "fricatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "genitief"
        },
        {
          "word": "inclusief"
        },
        {
          "word": "indicatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "ineffectief"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-iviteit"
        },
        {
          "word": "massief"
        },
        {
          "word": "negatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "nominatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "objectief"
        },
        {
          "word": "obsessief"
        },
        {
          "word": "offensief"
        },
        {
          "word": "pejoratief"
        },
        {
          "word": "positief"
        },
        {
          "word": "pratatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "radioactief"
        },
        {
          "word": "relatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "respectief"
        },
        {
          "word": "soporatief"
        },
        {
          "word": "subjectief"
        },
        {
          "word": "surjectief"
        },
        {
          "word": "transitief"
        },
        {
          "word": "votief"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ief-nl-suffix-mukcQCIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl--ief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl--ief.ogg/Nl--ief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl--ief.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ief"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -ief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Dutch -ief",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
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        "1": "af",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "French -if",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Dutch -ief, from French -if.",
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        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
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      "expansion": "-ief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans suffixes",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from French",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "links": [
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          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ief"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "actief"
    },
    {
      "word": "administratief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adoptief"
    },
    {
      "word": "alternatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "assertief"
    },
    {
      "word": "attributief"
    },
    {
      "word": "auditief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijectief"
    },
    {
      "word": "caritatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognitief"
    },
    {
      "word": "conservatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "constructief"
    },
    {
      "word": "corrosief"
    },
    {
      "word": "creatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumulatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "decoratief"
    },
    {
      "word": "defensief"
    },
    {
      "word": "definitief"
    },
    {
      "word": "demonstratief"
    },
    {
      "word": "evasief"
    },
    {
      "word": "exclusief"
    },
    {
      "word": "executief"
    },
    {
      "word": "expansief"
    },
    {
      "word": "explosief"
    },
    {
      "word": "extrusief"
    },
    {
      "word": "fictief"
    },
    {
      "word": "figuratief"
    },
    {
      "word": "foutief"
    },
    {
      "word": "fricatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitief"
    },
    {
      "word": "inclusief"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineffectief"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-iviteit"
    },
    {
      "word": "massief"
    },
    {
      "word": "negatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "objectief"
    },
    {
      "word": "obsessief"
    },
    {
      "word": "offensief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pejoratief"
    },
    {
      "word": "positief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "radioactief"
    },
    {
      "word": "relatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "respectief"
    },
    {
      "word": "soporatief"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjectief"
    },
    {
      "word": "surjectief"
    },
    {
      "word": "transitief"
    },
    {
      "word": "votief"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-ief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -ief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -ief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "-if",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: -if",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: -if"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "French -if",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -if.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ief",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het -iefst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het -iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ief",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ieve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ievers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ieve"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl--ief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl--ief.ogg/Nl--ief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl--ief.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ief"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ief meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.