"-iaeth" meaning in All languages combined

See -iaeth on Wiktionary

Suffix [Welsh]

IPA: /jaɨ̯θ/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /jɛθ/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /jaθ/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /jai̯θ/ [South-Wales, standard], /jɛθ/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: -iaethau [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ, from Insular Celtic *-axtā, suffixal use of Proto-Celtic *axtā. Cognate with Cornish -ieth. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*-aɨθ}} Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*axtā}} Proto-Celtic *axtā, {{cog|kw|-ieth}} Cornish -ieth Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix|plural|-iaethau|g=f}} -iaeth f (plural -iaethau)
  1. Forms abstract nouns. Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--iaeth-cy-suffix-gUdPJzPa Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. territory controlled by, -ship, -age, -y, -dom Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--iaeth-cy-suffix-khDQcRcF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -aeth

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-aɨθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-ieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -ieth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ, from Insular Celtic *-axtā, suffixal use of Proto-Celtic *axtā. Cognate with Cornish -ieth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iaethau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-iaethau",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaeth f (plural -iaethau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arwr (“hero”) + -iaeth → arwriaeth (“heroism”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "deintydd (“dentist”) + -iaeth → deintyddiaeth (“dentistry”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cydnabod (“recognise, acknowledge”) + -iaeth → cydnabyddiaeth (“recognition, acknowledgement”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "llaw (“hand”) + trin (“to treat”) + -iaeth → llawdriniaeth (“surgery”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--iaeth-cy-suffix-gUdPJzPa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barwn (“baron”) + -iaeth → barwniaeth (“baronage, barony”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "territory controlled by, -ship, -age, -y, -dom"
      ],
      "id": "en--iaeth-cy-suffix-khDQcRcF",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jaθ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-aeth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaeth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine suffixes",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-aɨθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-ieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -ieth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-aɨθ, from Insular Celtic *-axtā, suffixal use of Proto-Celtic *axtā. Cognate with Cornish -ieth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iaethau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-iaethau",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaeth f (plural -iaethau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arwr (“hero”) + -iaeth → arwriaeth (“heroism”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "deintydd (“dentist”) + -iaeth → deintyddiaeth (“dentistry”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cydnabod (“recognise, acknowledge”) + -iaeth → cydnabyddiaeth (“recognition, acknowledgement”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "llaw (“hand”) + trin (“to treat”) + -iaeth → llawdriniaeth (“surgery”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barwn (“baron”) + -iaeth → barwniaeth (“baronage, barony”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "territory controlled by, -ship, -age, -y, -dom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jaθ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-aeth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaeth"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.