"-heid" meaning in All languages combined

See -heid on Wiktionary

Suffix [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ɦəi̯t/ Forms: -hede [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch -heid, from Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|-heid}} Dutch -heid, {{inh|af|dum|-heit}} Middle Dutch -heit, {{inh|af|odt|-heid}} Old Dutch -heid, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*haiduz}} Proto-Germanic *haiduz Head templates: {{head|af|suffix|plural|-hede|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -heid (plural -hede)
  1. -ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--heid-af-suffix-Y7exL154 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦɛi̯t/ Forms: -heden [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz. Cognate with German -heit, English -hood. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-heit}} Middle Dutch -heit, {{inh|nl|odt|-heid}} Old Dutch -heid, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*-haidu}} Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*haiduz}} Proto-Germanic *haiduz, {{cog|de|-heit}} German -heit, {{cog|en|-hood}} English -hood Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|plural|-heden|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -heid f (plural -heden)
  1. -ness, -ity; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective. Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--heid-nl-suffix-ODP~zsBF Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Scots]

IPA: /hid/ Forms: -heids [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English -had, from Old English -hād. Cognate with Dutch -heid, German -heit, English -hood. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|-had}} Middle English -had, {{der|sco|ang|-hād}} Old English -hād, {{cog|nl|-heid}} Dutch -heid, {{cog|de|-heit}} German -heit, {{cog|en|-hood}} English -hood Head templates: {{head|sco|suffix|plural|-heids}} -heid (plural -heids)
  1. A substantive suffix denoting a condition or state of being. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--heid-sco-suffix-bLsuc0kL Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. A substantive suffix denoting a group sharing a specified condition or state. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--heid-sco-suffix-hOEoPtMD

Suffix [West Frisian]

Etymology: From Old Frisian -hēd, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fy|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{der|fy|ofs|-hēd}} Old Frisian -hēd, {{der|fy|gmw-pro|*-haidu}} Proto-West Germanic *-haidu Head templates: {{head|fy|suffix}} -heid
  1. -ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--heid-fy-suffix-Y7exL154 Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -heid meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -heit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haiduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -heid, from Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-hede",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-hede",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid (plural -hede)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--heid-af-suffix-Y7exL154",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦəi̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-heid"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -heid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -heid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -heit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-haidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-haidu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haiduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "German -heit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-hood"
      },
      "expansion": "English -hood",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz. Cognate with German -heit, English -hood.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-heden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-heden",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid f (plural -heden)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--heid-nl-suffix-ODP~zsBF",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛi̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-had"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -had",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-hād"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -hād",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -heid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "German -heit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-hood"
      },
      "expansion": "English -hood",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -had, from Old English -hād. Cognate with Dutch -heid, German -heit, English -hood.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-heids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-heids"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid (plural -heids)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bairn + -heid → bairnheid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substantive suffix denoting a condition or state of being."
      ],
      "id": "en--heid-sco-suffix-bLsuc0kL",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brither + -heid → britherheid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substantive suffix denoting a group sharing a specified condition or state."
      ],
      "id": "en--heid-sco-suffix-hOEoPtMD",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hid/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "-hēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian -hēd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-haidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-haidu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -hēd, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--heid-fy-suffix-Y7exL154",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -heit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haiduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -heid, from Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-hede",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-hede",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid (plural -hede)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans noun-forming suffixes",
        "Afrikaans suffixes",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦəi̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-heid"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -heid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -heid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -heit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -heid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-haidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-haidu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haiduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "German -heit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-hood"
      },
      "expansion": "English -hood",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heid, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz. Cognate with German -heit, English -hood.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-heden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-heden",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid f (plural -heden)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine suffixes",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛi̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots suffixes",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-had"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -had",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-hād"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -hād",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-heid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -heid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-heit"
      },
      "expansion": "German -heit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-hood"
      },
      "expansion": "English -hood",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -had, from Old English -hād. Cognate with Dutch -heid, German -heit, English -hood.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-heids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-heids"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid (plural -heids)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bairn + -heid → bairnheid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substantive suffix denoting a condition or state of being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brither + -heid → britherheid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substantive suffix denoting a group sharing a specified condition or state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hid/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "-hēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian -hēd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-haidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-haidu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -hēd, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-heid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian suffixes",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-heid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.