"-biyos" meaning in All languages combined

See -biyos on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From the stem *bi- of *bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|cel-pro|*bināti|*-iyos|pos2=agent suffix|t1=to strike}} *bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|suffix|g=m}} *-biyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|-biy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -biyos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], -biyou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], -biyoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], -biye [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], -biyou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], -biyoi [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], -biyom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], -biyou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], -biyons [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], -biyī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], -biyous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], -biyom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], -biyūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], -biyobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], -biyobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], -biyei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], -biyū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], -biyobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], -biyūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. striker, killer Tags: masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "Faílbe",
            "der": "1",
            "lit1": "wolf-killer"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: Faílbe (literally “wolf-killer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Irish: Faílbe (literally “wolf-killer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*-bios"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *-bios",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *-bios"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Commios",
            "3": "*Lātobios",
            "4": "Banuabi",
            "der": "1",
            "pos1": "nom. sg.",
            "pos3": "gen. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: Commios (nom. sg.), *Lātobios, Banuabi (gen. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: Commios (nom. sg.), *Lātobios, Banuabi (gen. sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Commius",
            "3": "Lātobius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Commius, Lātobius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Commius, Lātobius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bināti",
        "3": "*-iyos",
        "pos2": "agent suffix",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "*bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem *bi- of *bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*-biyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-biy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-biyos",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "striker, killer"
      ],
      "id": "en--biyos-cel-pro-suffix-YXR6qL7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "striker",
          "striker"
        ],
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-biyos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "Faílbe",
            "der": "1",
            "lit1": "wolf-killer"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: Faílbe (literally “wolf-killer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Irish: Faílbe (literally “wolf-killer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*-bios"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *-bios",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *-bios"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Commios",
            "3": "*Lātobios",
            "4": "Banuabi",
            "der": "1",
            "pos1": "nom. sg.",
            "pos3": "gen. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: Commios (nom. sg.), *Lātobios, Banuabi (gen. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: Commios (nom. sg.), *Lātobios, Banuabi (gen. sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Commius",
            "3": "Lātobius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Commius, Lātobius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Commius, Lātobius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bināti",
        "3": "*-iyos",
        "pos2": "agent suffix",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "*bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem *bi- of *bināti (“to strike”) + *-iyos (agent suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*-biyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-biy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-biyos",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "striker, killer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "striker",
          "striker"
        ],
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-biyos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -biyos meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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