"-astes" meaning in All languages combined

See -astes on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Galician-Portuguese]

Etymology: Inherited from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-opt|la|-āstis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -āstis, {{inh+|roa-opt|la|-āstis}} Inherited from Latin -āstis, {{m|la|-āvistis}} -āvistis Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|suffix|1st conj.}} -astes (1st conj.)
  1. a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar Tags: conjugation-1, morpheme
    Sense id: en--astes-roa-opt-suffix-DlBtp5ry Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈas.t͡ʃis/ [Brazil], /ˈas.t͡ʃis/ [Brazil], /ˈaʃ.t͡ʃiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈas.tes/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈaʃ.tɨʃ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis. Cognate with Galician -astes and Spanish -asteis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-astes|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|-astes}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, {{inh|pt|la|-āstis}} Latin -āstis, {{m|la|-āvistis}} -āvistis, {{cog|gl|-astes}} Galician -astes, {{cog|es|-asteis}} Spanish -asteis Head templates: {{head|pt|suffix form|||||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=astes}} -astes, {{pt-suffix|verb form|astes}} -astes
  1. a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar Tags: morpheme Related terms: -estes, -istes
    Sense id: en--astes-pt-suffix-DlBtp5ry Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys

Download JSON data for -astes meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-astes",
            "3": "-áchedes"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -astes, -áchedes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -astes, -áchedes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-astes"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -astes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -astes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āvistis"
      },
      "expansion": "-āvistis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "1st conj."
      },
      "expansion": "-astes (1st conj.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -astes → amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "matar (“to kill”) + -astes → matastes (“[you all/formal you] killed”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "id": "en--astes-roa-opt-suffix-DlBtp5ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Old Galician-Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astes"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-astes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -astes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-astes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āvistis"
      },
      "expansion": "-āvistis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-astes"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -astes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-asteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -asteis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis. Cognate with Galician -astes and Spanish -asteis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "astes"
      },
      "expansion": "-astes",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "astes"
      },
      "expansion": "-astes",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -astes → amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -astes → cantastes (“[you all/formal you] sang”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "id": "en--astes-pt-suffix-DlBtp5ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-estes"
        },
        {
          "word": "-istes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.t͡ʃis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.t͡ʃis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.t͡ʃiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tes/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.tɨʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astes"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-astes",
            "3": "-áchedes"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -astes, -áchedes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -astes, -áchedes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-astes"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -astes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -astes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āvistis"
      },
      "expansion": "-āvistis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "1st conj."
      },
      "expansion": "-astes (1st conj.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese suffixes",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -astes → amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "matar (“to kill”) + -astes → matastes (“[you all/formal you] killed”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Old Galician-Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astes"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-astes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -astes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-astes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āvistis"
      },
      "expansion": "-āvistis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-astes"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -astes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-asteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -asteis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis. Cognate with Galician -astes and Spanish -asteis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "astes"
      },
      "expansion": "-astes",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "astes"
      },
      "expansion": "-astes",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-estes"
    },
    {
      "word": "-istes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese suffix forms",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -astes → amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -astes → cantastes (“[you all/formal you] sang”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.t͡ʃis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.t͡ʃis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.t͡ʃiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tes/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃ.tɨʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.