See -aru on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Romanian -ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius, -ārium. Compare Daco-Romanian -ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "suffix",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "-aru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ar"
],
"id": "en--aru-rup-suffix-Q30Fsbvz",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-eri"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -eri",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium. Doublet of -eri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aru m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vacca (“cow”) + -aru → vaccaru (“cowboy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pècura (“sheep”) + -aru → picuraru (“shepherd”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paninu (“panino”) + -aru → paninaru (“paninaro”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "binzina (“sheep”) + -aru → binzinaru (“shepherd”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms occupations and other agent nouns from nouns"
],
"id": "en--aru-scn-suffix-QODoFCl3",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pani (“bread”) + -aru → panaru (“bread basket”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms objects designed for use with another object"
],
"id": "en--aru-scn-suffix-Wr53NeWl",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-aɾu/"
}
],
"word": "-aru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Romanian -ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius, -ārium. Compare Daco-Romanian -ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "suffix",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "-aru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian suffixes",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian doublets",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian non-lemma forms",
"Sicilian suffix forms",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-eri"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -eri",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium. Doublet of -eri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aru m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "vacca (“cow”) + -aru → vaccaru (“cowboy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pècura (“sheep”) + -aru → picuraru (“shepherd”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paninu (“panino”) + -aru → paninaru (“paninaro”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "binzina (“sheep”) + -aru → binzinaru (“shepherd”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms occupations and other agent nouns from nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pani (“bread”) + -aru → panaru (“bread basket”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms objects designed for use with another object"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-aɾu/"
}
],
"word": "-aru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -aru meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.