See -art on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -art meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-art",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ard"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ard"
],
"id": "en--art-enm-suffix-vUDnz~-4",
"links": [
[
"-ard",
"-ard#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-art"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "French: -ard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-aert",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: -aert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: -aert"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-aard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -aard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -aard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ard, -arde, -art, -erd, -erde, -ord\nEnglish: -ard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ard, -arde, -art, -erd, -erde, -ord\nEnglish: -ard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*-hard"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *-hard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frankish *-hard. More at Modern French -ard.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-art",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bastart"
},
{
"word": "viellart"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns or adjectives, often with pejorative meanings"
],
"id": "en--art-fro-suffix-wIEUgv75",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ard"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-art"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-art",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ard"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ard"
],
"links": [
[
"-ard",
"-ard#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-art"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bastart"
},
{
"word": "viellart"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "French: -ard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-aert",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: -aert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: -aert"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-aard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -aard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -aard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ard, -arde, -art, -erd, -erde, -ord\nEnglish: -ard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ard, -arde, -art, -erd, -erde, -ord\nEnglish: -ard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*-hard"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *-hard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frankish *-hard. More at Modern French -ard.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-art",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns or adjectives, often with pejorative meanings"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ard"
}
],
"word": "-art"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.