"-으루" meaning in All languages combined

See -으루 on Wiktionary

Particle [Korean]

IPA: [ɯɾu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 으루 [canonical], -euru [romanization]
Etymology: See the main entry. Head templates: {{ko-pos|particle}} 으루 • (-euru)
  1. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “to, toward”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “to, toward”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-dfnOr1bI Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
  2. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “into”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “into”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-kavInLX3 Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
  3. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “using, out of”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “using, out of”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-t8LSF9gH Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
  4. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “due to, from”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “due to, from”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-8ocnv3mq Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
  5. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as, as being”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “as, as being”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-bIxPAfL5 Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
  6. (Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as of”) Tags: Jeolla, Russia, Seoul, Yukjin, dialectal, form-of Form of: 으로 (extra: -euro, “as of”)
    Sense id: en--으루-ko-particle-07R3YOkF Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Jeolla Korean, Koryo-mar, Yukjin Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 17 17 17 16 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 17 17 17 17 16 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 루 — after vowels and ㄹ (l)

Download JSON data for -으루 meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으루",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-euru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "으루 • (-euru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since it was during the reign of king Injo that the Imjin War occurred, [if you were wondering] where king Injo fled, he fled to the Namhansanseong fortress.",
          "ref": "2013 February 1, 김규선 [gimgyuseon], “가락골 전충묘 [garakgol jeonchungmyo]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 경기도 광명시 학온동 [gyeonggido gwangmyeongsi hagondong]",
          "roman": "Injodaewang ttae imjinwaeran-i haegaji-gu, Injo wang-i eodi-ru piran-eul ga-nya-meun Namhansanseong'euru piran-eul gat-geodeun.",
          "text": "인조대왕 때 임진왜란이 해가지구, 인조 왕이 어디루 피란을 가냐믄 남한산성으루 피란을 갔거든.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey, because she gave birth to two children that doesn't mean she'll die? (literally: go to heaven)",
          "ref": "1981 July 19, 진병두 [jinbyeongdu], “신부 시귀의 대귀 [sinbu sigwiui daegwi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 강원도 횡성군 갑천면 [gang'wondo hoengseonggun gapcheonmyeon]",
          "roman": "Ei mwo inje ae-reul dul-ssig-ina naku mwo haess-euni, cheonsang'euru an olla ga-get-ji?",
          "text": "에이 뭐 인제 애를 둘씩이나 낳구 뭐 했으니, 천상으루 안 올라 가겠지?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “to, toward”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “to, toward”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-dfnOr1bI",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “to, toward”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So if you lead them into the hole in the door, prick one of their fingers then they'll just run away.",
          "ref": "1980 June 22, 맹언순 [maeng'eonsun], “도둑잡은 얘기 [dodukjabeun yaegi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 당진시 고대면 [chungcheongnamdo dangjinsi godaemyeon]",
          "roman": "Geureo-nikke ga-seo mun'gunyeogeuru deuryeoda bo-meun-eun sonkkorageuru pok jjilleu-nikke goman domanggat-dae-yu.",
          "text": "그러니께 가서 문구녁으루 들여다 보믄은 손꼬락으루 폭 찔르니께 고만 도망갔대유.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “into”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “into”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-kavInLX3",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I just lightly flicked you using my fingertip, you'd die.",
          "ref": "1983 January 17, 최관옥 [choegwanok], “정저쿵 삐쭉 곰배불알 털 [jeongjeokung ppijjuk gombaebural teol]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 공주시 유구읍 [chungcheongnamdo gongjusi yugueup]",
          "roman": "Nae-ga sontobeuru han beon tok twinggi-meon jugeo.\"",
          "text": "내가 손톱으루 한 번 톡 튕기먼 죽어.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “using, out of”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “using, out of”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-t8LSF9gH",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “using, out of”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because in the past... so many people were dying from cold-like diseases...",
          "ref": "2010 July 19, 이병두 [ibyeongdu], “돌림병을 막으려고 세운 장승 [dollimbyeong'eul mageuryeogo se'un jangseung]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청북도 음성군 삼성면 [chungcheongbukdo eumseonggun samseongmyeon]",
          "roman": "Geu jeon-e ije geogi sihwanbyeong'euru... Saram-i geunyang mak jugeonaga-nikka...",
          "text": "그 전에 이제 거기 시환병으루... 사람이 그냥 막 죽어나가니까...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “due to, from”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “due to, from”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-8ocnv3mq",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “due to, from”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “as, as being”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as, as being”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-bIxPAfL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as, as being”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koryo-mar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yukjin Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “as of”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as of”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--으루-ko-particle-07R3YOkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as of”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으루]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "루 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으루"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean particles",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으루",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-euru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "으루 • (-euru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since it was during the reign of king Injo that the Imjin War occurred, [if you were wondering] where king Injo fled, he fled to the Namhansanseong fortress.",
          "ref": "2013 February 1, 김규선 [gimgyuseon], “가락골 전충묘 [garakgol jeonchungmyo]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 경기도 광명시 학온동 [gyeonggido gwangmyeongsi hagondong]",
          "roman": "Injodaewang ttae imjinwaeran-i haegaji-gu, Injo wang-i eodi-ru piran-eul ga-nya-meun Namhansanseong'euru piran-eul gat-geodeun.",
          "text": "인조대왕 때 임진왜란이 해가지구, 인조 왕이 어디루 피란을 가냐믄 남한산성으루 피란을 갔거든.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey, because she gave birth to two children that doesn't mean she'll die? (literally: go to heaven)",
          "ref": "1981 July 19, 진병두 [jinbyeongdu], “신부 시귀의 대귀 [sinbu sigwiui daegwi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 강원도 횡성군 갑천면 [gang'wondo hoengseonggun gapcheonmyeon]",
          "roman": "Ei mwo inje ae-reul dul-ssig-ina naku mwo haess-euni, cheonsang'euru an olla ga-get-ji?",
          "text": "에이 뭐 인제 애를 둘씩이나 낳구 뭐 했으니, 천상으루 안 올라 가겠지?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “to, toward”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “to, toward”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “to, toward”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So if you lead them into the hole in the door, prick one of their fingers then they'll just run away.",
          "ref": "1980 June 22, 맹언순 [maeng'eonsun], “도둑잡은 얘기 [dodukjabeun yaegi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 당진시 고대면 [chungcheongnamdo dangjinsi godaemyeon]",
          "roman": "Geureo-nikke ga-seo mun'gunyeogeuru deuryeoda bo-meun-eun sonkkorageuru pok jjilleu-nikke goman domanggat-dae-yu.",
          "text": "그러니께 가서 문구녁으루 들여다 보믄은 손꼬락으루 폭 찔르니께 고만 도망갔대유.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “into”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “into”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I just lightly flicked you using my fingertip, you'd die.",
          "ref": "1983 January 17, 최관옥 [choegwanok], “정저쿵 삐쭉 곰배불알 털 [jeongjeokung ppijjuk gombaebural teol]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 공주시 유구읍 [chungcheongnamdo gongjusi yugueup]",
          "roman": "Nae-ga sontobeuru han beon tok twinggi-meon jugeo.\"",
          "text": "내가 손톱으루 한 번 톡 튕기먼 죽어.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “using, out of”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “using, out of”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “using, out of”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because in the past... so many people were dying from cold-like diseases...",
          "ref": "2010 July 19, 이병두 [ibyeongdu], “돌림병을 막으려고 세운 장승 [dollimbyeong'eul mageuryeogo se'un jangseung]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청북도 음성군 삼성면 [chungcheongbukdo eumseonggun samseongmyeon]",
          "roman": "Geu jeon-e ije geogi sihwanbyeong'euru... Saram-i geunyang mak jugeonaga-nikka...",
          "text": "그 전에 이제 거기 시환병으루... 사람이 그냥 막 죽어나가니까...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “due to, from”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “due to, from”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “due to, from”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “as, as being”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as, as being”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as, as being”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Koryo-mar",
        "Yukjin Korean"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-euro, “as of”",
          "word": "으로"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as of”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으로",
          "-으로#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae, Jeolla dialect, Yeongseo Gangwon, Yukjin, Russia) Dialectal form of 으로 (-euro, “as of”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jeolla",
        "Russia",
        "Seoul",
        "Yukjin",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으루]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "루 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으루"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.