"-으라" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-으라"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 으라 (-eura)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Korean 으라 (-eura).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으라",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "으라 (-eura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eat!",
          "roman": "Meog-eura!",
          "text": "먹으라!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plain style imperative ending"
      ],
      "id": "en--으라-jje-suffix-Nggn7nQB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) a plain style imperative ending"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "l",
          "word": "라 — after vowels and ㄹ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으라"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
        "2": "-úlá/ólá"
      },
      "expansion": "으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮 (Yale: -úlá/ólá)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "羅",
        "tr": "*-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 羅 (*-la)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮 (Yale: -úlá/ólá), from Old Korean 羅 (*-la).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으라",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으라 • (-eura)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 26 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 28 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father told me to go home.",
          "roman": "Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara-go hasyeotda.",
          "text": "아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라고 하셨다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I told them to eat.",
          "roman": "Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura-go geuraesseo.",
          "text": "걔네들보고 밥 먹으라고 그랬어.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They said only I should pay the fine; how does this make any sense?",
          "roman": "Na-man beolgeum-eul naera-ni mar-i dwae?",
          "text": "나만 벌금을 내라니 말이 돼?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "Always used in indirect quotes, where all verbs in the imperative mood are neutralized to this suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--으라-ko-suffix-HXUbFMb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pyongan Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Quoth God, \"Let there be light\", and there was light […]",
          "ref": "1938, “Genesis I. 3”, in 성경 개역한글판 [seonggyeong gaeyeokhan'geulpan, Korean Revised Version Bible]",
          "text": "하나님이 가라사대 빛이 있으라 하시매 빛이 있었고[…]\nHananim-i garasadae bich-i isseura hasimae bich-i isseotgo[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Grandfather, catch the fish […] Cheolsu, catch the fish.",
          "ref": "2020, 강용택 [gang'yongtaek], “중국 료녕성 평안도지역어의 문장종결법에 대하여 [jungguk ryonyeongseong pyeong'andojiyeogeoui munjangjonggyeolbeobe daehayeo, On the sentence enders of Pyong'an dialect in Liaoning Province, China]”, in Jungguk Joseoneomun, volume 4, pages 6—11",
          "text": "할아버지, 고기를 잡으라요 […] 철수야, 고기를 잡으라.\nHarabeoji, gogi-reul jabeura-yo […] cheolsu-ya, gogi-reul jabeura.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "A general-purpose imperative suffix, not commonly used nowadays outside certain dialects. In Pyongan dialect, it is also used in the intimate style."
      ],
      "id": "en--으라-ko-suffix-LQUPQB8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intimate style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Pyongan or archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "(Pyongan or archaic) A general-purpose imperative suffix, not commonly used nowadays outside certain dialects. In Pyongan dialect, it is also used in the intimate style."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-어라"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Know thyself.",
          "roman": "Neo jasin-eul alla.",
          "text": "너 자신을 알라.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Find the solutions of the following equations.",
          "roman": "Da'eum bangjeongsig-ui hae-reul guhara.",
          "text": "다음 방정식의 해를 구하라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix specifically addressed to a general, impersonal audience, e.g. by an author to their readers."
      ],
      "id": "en--으라-ko-suffix-htYBJM7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "(formal or literary) In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix specifically addressed to a general, impersonal audience, e.g. by an author to their readers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-eura-go",
          "word": "으라고"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father told me to go home.",
          "roman": "Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara hasyeotda.",
          "text": "아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라 하셨다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I told them to eat.",
          "roman": "Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura geuraesseo.",
          "text": "걔네들보고 밥 먹으라 그랬어.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 으라고 (-eura-go)."
      ],
      "id": "en--으라-ko-suffix-ud1d045x",
      "links": [
        [
          "으라",
          "-으라#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "고",
          "-고#quotative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɾa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으라]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "라 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으라"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-으라"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 으라 (-eura)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Korean 으라 (-eura).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으라",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "으라 (-eura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
        "Jeju entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Jeju inflectional suffixes",
        "Jeju lemmas",
        "Jeju suffixes",
        "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Jeju terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Jeju terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eat!",
          "roman": "Meog-eura!",
          "text": "먹으라!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plain style imperative ending"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) a plain style imperative ending"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "라 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으라"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Korean inflectional suffixes",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮",
        "2": "-úlá/ólá"
      },
      "expansion": "으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮 (Yale: -úlá/ólá)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "羅",
        "tr": "*-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 羅 (*-la)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮 (Yale: -úlá/ólá), from Old Korean 羅 (*-la).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으라",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으라 • (-eura)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father told me to go home.",
          "roman": "Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara-go hasyeotda.",
          "text": "아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라고 하셨다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I told them to eat.",
          "roman": "Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura-go geuraesseo.",
          "text": "걔네들보고 밥 먹으라고 그랬어.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They said only I should pay the fine; how does this make any sense?",
          "roman": "Na-man beolgeum-eul naera-ni mar-i dwae?",
          "text": "나만 벌금을 내라니 말이 돼?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "Always used in indirect quotes, where all verbs in the imperative mood are neutralized to this suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with archaic senses",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Pyongan Korean"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Quoth God, \"Let there be light\", and there was light […]",
          "ref": "1938, “Genesis I. 3”, in 성경 개역한글판 [seonggyeong gaeyeokhan'geulpan, Korean Revised Version Bible]",
          "text": "하나님이 가라사대 빛이 있으라 하시매 빛이 있었고[…]\nHananim-i garasadae bich-i isseura hasimae bich-i isseotgo[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Grandfather, catch the fish […] Cheolsu, catch the fish.",
          "ref": "2020, 강용택 [gang'yongtaek], “중국 료녕성 평안도지역어의 문장종결법에 대하여 [jungguk ryonyeongseong pyeong'andojiyeogeoui munjangjonggyeolbeobe daehayeo, On the sentence enders of Pyong'an dialect in Liaoning Province, China]”, in Jungguk Joseoneomun, volume 4, pages 6—11",
          "text": "할아버지, 고기를 잡으라요 […] 철수야, 고기를 잡으라.\nHarabeoji, gogi-reul jabeura-yo […] cheolsu-ya, gogi-reul jabeura.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "A general-purpose imperative suffix, not commonly used nowadays outside certain dialects. In Pyongan dialect, it is also used in the intimate style."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intimate style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Pyongan or archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "(Pyongan or archaic) A general-purpose imperative suffix, not commonly used nowadays outside certain dialects. In Pyongan dialect, it is also used in the intimate style."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-어라"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean formal terms",
        "Korean literary terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Know thyself.",
          "roman": "Neo jasin-eul alla.",
          "text": "너 자신을 알라.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Find the solutions of the following equations.",
          "roman": "Da'eum bangjeongsig-ui hae-reul guhara.",
          "text": "다음 방정식의 해를 구하라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix specifically addressed to a general, impersonal audience, e.g. by an author to their readers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain style",
          "w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:",
        "(formal or literary) In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix specifically addressed to a general, impersonal audience, e.g. by an author to their readers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-eura-go",
          "word": "으라고"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean short forms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father told me to go home.",
          "roman": "Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara hasyeotda.",
          "text": "아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라 하셨다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I told them to eat.",
          "roman": "Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura geuraesseo.",
          "text": "걔네들보고 밥 먹으라 그랬어.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 으라고 (-eura-go)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "으라",
          "-으라#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "고",
          "-고#quotative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɾa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으라]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "라 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으라"
}