See -에 on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "okm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Korean", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "-에〮/애〮", "2": "-éy/áy", "5": "locative particle" }, "expansion": "에〮/애〮 (Yale: -éy/áy, locative particle)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "oko", "3": "良中", "pos": "locative particle", "tr": "*-akuy, *-ahuy" }, "expansion": "Old Korean 良中 (*-akuy, *-ahuy, locative particle)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 에〮/애〮 (Yale: -éy/áy, locative particle), from Old Korean 良中 (*-akuy, *-ahuy, locative particle), compound of 良 (*-a, locative particle) + 中 (*-kuy, locative particle).", "forms": [ { "form": "에", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-e", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle" }, "expansion": "에 • (-e)", "name": "ko-pos" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "-euro", "word": "으로" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He is at home.", "roman": "Geuneun jibe itda.", "text": "그는 집에 있다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at (indicates that the preceding noun functions as a locative adverb, making a place or location)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-gHr4YK9A", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 24 6 1 3 3 7 4 3 1 5 4 8 5 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 24 5 1 1 4 7 5 3 1 5 4 7 6 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 22 5 3 5 4 6 4 3 2 5 4 7 5 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 23 5 2 3 4 6 4 3 2 5 4 7 5 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 28 5 1 2 3 6 4 3 1 5 4 7 5 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 26 6 2 2 3 7 5 4 1 5 4 8 5 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 5 1 1 3 8 5 3 1 6 5 8 5 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He wakes up at morning.", "roman": "Achime ireonanda.", "text": "아침에 일어난다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at (indicates that the preceding noun functions as a temporal adverb, making a point in time)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-pu2E2jFn", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He goes to school.", "roman": "Hakgyoe ganda.", "text": "학교에 간다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to (indicates the direction or destination of movement)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-i5dw-bYA", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He fell because of the wind.", "roman": "Barame sseureojeotda.", "text": "바람에 쓰러졌다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because of (marks the cause or reason behind an action)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-kj2tsFcv", "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I agree with his opinion", "roman": "Naneun geuui uigyeone chanseonghanda.", "text": "나는 그의 의견에 찬성한다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "with, by (marks the noun that acts as the stimulus or cause for a reaction or movement)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-vay6dahw", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I gave water to the flower bed.", "roman": "Naneun hwabune mureuljueotda.", "text": "나는 화분에 물을주었다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to, about, in (marks the noun as the recipient or target that an action affects or within which a state is realized)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-adWbtBF3", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He strives for his studies.", "roman": "Gongbue himsseuda.", "text": "공부에 힘쓰다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for (indicates that the preceding noun represents a goal or purpose)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-pQLFFF4J", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He goes by bus.", "roman": "Beoseue tada.", "text": "버스에 타다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by (indicates the method or means by which an action is performed)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-zW3oxdNm", "links": [ [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He takes a walk in good weather.", "roman": "Jo'eun nalssie sanchaekhada.", "text": "좋은 날씨에 산책하다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (marks the condition or state in which an action occurs)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-ZDFqPkD8", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "A scholarship of 2,000 won is awarded per student.", "roman": "Gak haksaeng'e icheon wonui janghakgeumi jigeupdoenda.", "text": "각 학생에 이천 원의 장학금이 지급된다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "per (marks the preceding noun as a reference standard or unit of measure, used for evaluation, distribution, or calculation)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-5rVW4Bqf", "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "That book is shorter than this one.", "roman": "I chaege bihamyeon jeo chaegeun jjalda.", "text": "이 책에 비하면 저 책은 짧다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "than (indicates the object of a direct comparison between two entities, without implying a measured standard)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-2JVfNYl8", "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He was appointed as the representative.", "roman": "Geuneun daepyoe immyeongdoeeotda.", "text": "그는 대표에 임명되었다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "as (shows that the preceding noun represents the role or position assumed)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle--GNDyWRY", "links": [ [ "as", "as" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This issue is confined within our class.", "roman": "I munjeneun uri bane hanjeongdoenda.", "text": "이 문제는 우리 반에 한정된다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "within (conveys that the scope or range is confined to a specified group or area)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-y2yV5sCC", "links": [ [ "within", "within" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They discussed about the policy.", "roman": "Jeongchaege gwanhayeo toronhaetda.", "text": "정책에 관하여 토론했다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about (with expressions like 관하여 or 대하여. indicates the subject or object that is being specified for discussion)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-LCmdj4zJ", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "관하여", "관하다#English" ], [ "대하여", "대하다#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Another difficulty was added plus the problem.", "roman": "Munjee tto dareun eoryeoumi deohaejeotda.", "text": "문제에 또 다른 어려움이 더해졌다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "plus (denotes that something additional is added to what has been mentioned)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-yXD1o8nw", "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I bought an apple and a pear.", "roman": "Sagwae baereul satda.", "text": "사과에 배를 샀다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and (functions as a coordinating postposition that links two or more nouns of equal status)" ], "id": "en--에-ko-particle-PKKNkUAG", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[e̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "에" }, { "other": "[에]" } ], "word": "-에" }
{ "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean particles", "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean", "Korean terms derived from Old Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "okm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Korean", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "-에〮/애〮", "2": "-éy/áy", "5": "locative particle" }, "expansion": "에〮/애〮 (Yale: -éy/áy, locative particle)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "oko", "3": "良中", "pos": "locative particle", "tr": "*-akuy, *-ahuy" }, "expansion": "Old Korean 良中 (*-akuy, *-ahuy, locative particle)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 에〮/애〮 (Yale: -éy/áy, locative particle), from Old Korean 良中 (*-akuy, *-ahuy, locative particle), compound of 良 (*-a, locative particle) + 中 (*-kuy, locative particle).", "forms": [ { "form": "에", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-e", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle" }, "expansion": "에 • (-e)", "name": "ko-pos" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "roman": "-euro", "word": "으로" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is at home.", "roman": "Geuneun jibe itda.", "text": "그는 집에 있다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at (indicates that the preceding noun functions as a locative adverb, making a place or location)" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He wakes up at morning.", "roman": "Achime ireonanda.", "text": "아침에 일어난다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at (indicates that the preceding noun functions as a temporal adverb, making a point in time)" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He goes to school.", "roman": "Hakgyoe ganda.", "text": "학교에 간다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to (indicates the direction or destination of movement)" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He fell because of the wind.", "roman": "Barame sseureojeotda.", "text": "바람에 쓰러졌다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because of (marks the cause or reason behind an action)" ], "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I agree with his opinion", "roman": "Naneun geuui uigyeone chanseonghanda.", "text": "나는 그의 의견에 찬성한다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "with, by (marks the noun that acts as the stimulus or cause for a reaction or movement)" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I gave water to the flower bed.", "roman": "Naneun hwabune mureuljueotda.", "text": "나는 화분에 물을주었다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to, about, in (marks the noun as the recipient or target that an action affects or within which a state is realized)" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He strives for his studies.", "roman": "Gongbue himsseuda.", "text": "공부에 힘쓰다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for (indicates that the preceding noun represents a goal or purpose)" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He goes by bus.", "roman": "Beoseue tada.", "text": "버스에 타다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by (indicates the method or means by which an action is performed)" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He takes a walk in good weather.", "roman": "Jo'eun nalssie sanchaekhada.", "text": "좋은 날씨에 산책하다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (marks the condition or state in which an action occurs)" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A scholarship of 2,000 won is awarded per student.", "roman": "Gak haksaeng'e icheon wonui janghakgeumi jigeupdoenda.", "text": "각 학생에 이천 원의 장학금이 지급된다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "per (marks the preceding noun as a reference standard or unit of measure, used for evaluation, distribution, or calculation)" ], "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That book is shorter than this one.", "roman": "I chaege bihamyeon jeo chaegeun jjalda.", "text": "이 책에 비하면 저 책은 짧다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "than (indicates the object of a direct comparison between two entities, without implying a measured standard)" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was appointed as the representative.", "roman": "Geuneun daepyoe immyeongdoeeotda.", "text": "그는 대표에 임명되었다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "as (shows that the preceding noun represents the role or position assumed)" ], "links": [ [ "as", "as" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This issue is confined within our class.", "roman": "I munjeneun uri bane hanjeongdoenda.", "text": "이 문제는 우리 반에 한정된다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "within (conveys that the scope or range is confined to a specified group or area)" ], "links": [ [ "within", "within" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They discussed about the policy.", "roman": "Jeongchaege gwanhayeo toronhaetda.", "text": "정책에 관하여 토론했다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about (with expressions like 관하여 or 대하여. indicates the subject or object that is being specified for discussion)" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "관하여", "관하다#English" ], [ "대하여", "대하다#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Another difficulty was added plus the problem.", "roman": "Munjee tto dareun eoryeoumi deohaejeotda.", "text": "문제에 또 다른 어려움이 더해졌다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "plus (denotes that something additional is added to what has been mentioned)" ], "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I bought an apple and a pear.", "roman": "Sagwae baereul satda.", "text": "사과에 배를 샀다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and (functions as a coordinating postposition that links two or more nouns of equal status)" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[e̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "에" }, { "other": "[에]" } ], "word": "-에" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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