See -를 on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "okm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Korean", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "-를〮/-ᄅᆞᆯ〮", "2": "-lúl/lól" }, "expansion": "-를〮/ᄅᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -lúl/lól)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "-을〮/-ᄋᆞᆯ〮", "2": "-úl/ól" }, "expansion": "-을〮/ᄋᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -úl/ól)", "name": "okm-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean -를〮/ᄅᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -lúl/lól), probably a reduplication of -을〮/ᄋᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -úl/ól). See the main entry for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "-reul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle" }, "expansion": "-를 • (-reul)", "name": "ko-pos" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Post-vowel allomorphic form of -을 (-eul, direct object marker)." ], "id": "en--를-ko-particle-6toNXl1Q", "links": [ [ "allomorph", "allomorph" ], [ "-을", "-을#Korean" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾɯɭ]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "를" }, { "other": "[를]" } ], "word": "-를" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "oko", "3": "乙", "tr": "*-(u)r" }, "expansion": "Old Korean 乙 (*-(u)r)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from a reduplication of Old Korean 乙 (*-(u)r), whence also -을〮 (-úl).", "forms": [ { "form": "-를〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-lúl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "particle", "head": "-를〮" }, "expansion": "-를〮 (-lúl)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Post-vowel allomorphic form of -을〮 (-úl, accusative case marker)." ], "id": "en--를-okm-particle-nWjGv4ip", "links": [ [ "allomorph", "allomorph" ], [ "-을〮", "-을#Middle_Korean" ] ] } ], "word": "-를" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "okm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Korean", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "-를〮/-ᄅᆞᆯ〮", "2": "-lúl/lól" }, "expansion": "-를〮/ᄅᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -lúl/lól)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "1": "-을〮/-ᄋᆞᆯ〮", "2": "-úl/ól" }, "expansion": "-을〮/ᄋᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -úl/ól)", "name": "okm-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean -를〮/ᄅᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -lúl/lól), probably a reduplication of -을〮/ᄋᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: -úl/ól). See the main entry for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "-reul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle" }, "expansion": "-를 • (-reul)", "name": "ko-pos" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean particles", "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Post-vowel allomorphic form of -을 (-eul, direct object marker)." ], "links": [ [ "allomorph", "allomorph" ], [ "-을", "-을#Korean" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾɯɭ]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "를" }, { "other": "[를]" } ], "word": "-를" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "oko", "3": "乙", "tr": "*-(u)r" }, "expansion": "Old Korean 乙 (*-(u)r)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from a reduplication of Old Korean 乙 (*-(u)r), whence also -을〮 (-úl).", "forms": [ { "form": "-를〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-lúl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "particle", "head": "-를〮" }, "expansion": "-를〮 (-lúl)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Korean lemmas", "Middle Korean particles", "Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Post-vowel allomorphic form of -을〮 (-úl, accusative case marker)." ], "links": [ [ "allomorph", "allomorph" ], [ "-을〮", "-을#Middle_Korean" ] ] } ], "word": "-를" }
Download raw JSONL data for -를 meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.