"-უმ" meaning in All languages combined

See -უმ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Laz]

Forms: -um [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|lzz|ccs-pro|*-am|*-am : -m||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m, {{inh+|lzz|ccs-pro|*-am|*-am : -m}} Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m Head templates: {{head|lzz|suffix|Latin spelling|-um}} -უმ • (-um) (Latin spelling -um)
  1. verbal thematic suffix Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -იმ (-im)
    Sense id: en--უმ-lzz-suffix-GLSAIGV5 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-am",
        "4": "*-am : -m",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-am",
        "4": "*-am : -m"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-um"
      },
      "expansion": "-უმ • (-um) (Latin spelling -um)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ნჩხალ- (nçxal-, “to pound the branches of fruit trees, walnuts, etc. with a pole”) + -უმ (-um) → ნჩხალუმს (nçxalums, “S/he shakes branches with sticks or poles to drop walnuts, chestnuts, etc.”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კარხ- (ǩarx-, “to tidy up, prepare”) + -უმ (-um) → კარხუმს (ǩarxums, “S/he packs or prepares”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ხალ- (xal-, “to roast”) + -უმ (-um) → ხალუმს (xalums, “S/he overcooks it turns it black and inedible”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "თან- (tan-, “to shine”) + -უმ (-um) → თანუმს (tanums, “S/he shines”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal thematic suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--უმ-lzz-suffix-GLSAIGV5",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-im",
          "word": "-იმ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-უმ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-am",
        "4": "*-am : -m",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-am",
        "4": "*-am : -m"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-am : -m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-um"
      },
      "expansion": "-უმ • (-um) (Latin spelling -um)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz suffixes",
        "Laz terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ნჩხალ- (nçxal-, “to pound the branches of fruit trees, walnuts, etc. with a pole”) + -უმ (-um) → ნჩხალუმს (nçxalums, “S/he shakes branches with sticks or poles to drop walnuts, chestnuts, etc.”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კარხ- (ǩarx-, “to tidy up, prepare”) + -უმ (-um) → კარხუმს (ǩarxums, “S/he packs or prepares”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ხალ- (xal-, “to roast”) + -უმ (-um) → ხალუმს (xalums, “S/he overcooks it turns it black and inedible”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "თან- (tan-, “to shine”) + -უმ (-um) → თანუმს (tanums, “S/he shines”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal thematic suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-im",
      "word": "-იმ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-უმ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.