"-ო" meaning in All languages combined

See -ო on Wiktionary

Particle [Georgian]

IPA: [o] Forms: -o [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|ka|particle}} -ო • (-o)
  1. marks a phrase or sentence as the words of a third person. It also often marks sayings and proverbs. Related terms: თქო (tko), მეთქი (metki)
    Sense id: en--ო-ka-particle-h1Agl76P Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian particles, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Georgian]

IPA: [o] Forms: -o [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|ka|suffix}} -ო • (-o)
  1. forms vocative case Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ო-ka-suffix-10EWIl4O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Laz]

Forms: -o [alternative], -o [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation) Etymology templates: {{inh|lzz|ccs-pro|*-ad|pos=affix of adverbial derivation}} Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation) Head templates: {{head|lzz|suffix|Latin spelling|-o}} -ო • (-o) (Latin spelling -o)
  1. Adverbial case marker, no longer productive Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ოთ (-ot)
    Sense id: en--ო-lzz-suffix-jYv1Zhjx Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks a phrase or sentence as the words of a third person. It also often marks sayings and proverbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ო-ka-particle-h1Agl76P",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tko",
          "word": "თქო"
        },
        {
          "roman": "metki",
          "word": "მეთქი"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms vocative case"
      ],
      "id": "en--ო-ka-suffix-10EWIl4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "vocative case",
          "vocative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-ad",
        "pos": "affix of adverbial derivation"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o) (Latin spelling -o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adverbial case marker, no longer productive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ო-lzz-suffix-jYv1Zhjx",
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-ot",
          "word": "-ოთ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian particles",
    "Georgian suffixes",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tko",
      "word": "თქო"
    },
    {
      "roman": "metki",
      "word": "მეთქი"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marks a phrase or sentence as the words of a third person. It also often marks sayings and proverbs."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian suffixes",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms vocative case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocative case",
          "vocative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-ad",
        "pos": "affix of adverbial derivation"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kartvelian *-ad (affix of adverbial derivation)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-ო • (-o) (Latin spelling -o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz suffixes",
        "Laz terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz unproductive suffixes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adverbial case marker, no longer productive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ot",
      "word": "-ოთ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ო"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ო meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.