"-त्र" meaning in All languages combined

See -त्र on Wiktionary

Suffix [Sanskrit]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Sanskrit -त्र (-tra) From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*-trom>tool noun|id=suffix|pos=suffix|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Sanskrit -त्र (-tra), {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*-tram}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*-trom}} Proto-Indo-European *-trom Head templates: {{head|sa|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=n|head=|sccat=1|tr=}} -त्र • (-tra) n, {{sa-suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=n}} -त्र • (-tra) n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: -tra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -त्रम् [nominative, singular], -त्रे [dual, nominative], -त्राणि [nominative, plural], -त्रा1 [nominative, plural], -त्र [singular, vocative], -त्रे [dual, vocative], -त्राणि [plural, vocative], -त्रा1 [plural, vocative], -त्रम् [accusative, singular], -त्रे [accusative, dual], -त्राणि [accusative, plural], -त्रा1 [accusative, plural], -त्रेण [instrumental, singular], -त्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], -त्रैः [instrumental, plural], -त्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], -त्राय [dative, singular], -त्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], -त्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], -त्रात् [ablative, singular], -त्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], -त्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], -त्रस्य [genitive, singular], -त्रयोः [dual, genitive], -त्राणाम् [genitive, plural], -त्रे [locative, singular], -त्रयोः [dual, locative], -त्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. forms adverbs indicating stationary location from nominal stems Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--त्र-sa-suffix-LKCcgUtw Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54
  2. forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--त्र-sa-suffix-ukMpPZUn Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script: 44 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-trom>tool noun",
        "id": "suffix",
        "pos": "suffix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nSanskrit -त्र (-tra)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-trom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nSanskrit -त्र (-tra)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रम्",
      "roman": "-tram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्र",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रम्",
      "roman": "-tram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेण",
      "roman": "-treṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रैः",
      "roman": "-traiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "-trebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राय",
      "roman": "-trāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "-trebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रात्",
      "roman": "-trāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "-trebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रस्य",
      "roman": "-trasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रयोः",
      "roman": "-trayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणाम्",
      "roman": "-trāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रयोः",
      "roman": "-trayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेषु",
      "roman": "-treṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-त्र • (-tra) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-त्र • (-tra) n",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs indicating stationary location from nominal stems"
      ],
      "id": "en--त्र-sa-suffix-LKCcgUtw",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en--त्र-sa-suffix-ukMpPZUn",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-त्र"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter suffixes",
    "Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes",
    "Sanskrit suffixes",
    "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-trom>tool noun",
        "id": "suffix",
        "pos": "suffix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nSanskrit -त्र (-tra)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-trom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nSanskrit -त्र (-tra)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tram, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रम्",
      "roman": "-tram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्र",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रम्",
      "roman": "-tram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणि",
      "roman": "-trāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रा1",
      "roman": "-trā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेण",
      "roman": "-treṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रैः",
      "roman": "-traiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "-trebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राय",
      "roman": "-trāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "-trebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रात्",
      "roman": "-trāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-trābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "-trebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रस्य",
      "roman": "-trasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रयोः",
      "roman": "-trayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्राणाम्",
      "roman": "-trāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रे",
      "roman": "-tre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रयोः",
      "roman": "-trayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्रेषु",
      "roman": "-treṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-त्र • (-tra) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-त्र • (-tra) n",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs indicating stationary location from nominal stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-त्र"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -त्र meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "-त्र"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-त्र",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.