"-ьць" meaning in All languages combined

See -ьць on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Church Slavonic]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*-ьcь}} Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Head templates: {{head|cu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -ьць • (-ĭcĭ) m Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-jo-m|-ь|ц}}, {{cu-decl-noun|-ьць|-ьца|-ьцоу|-ьць|-ьцемь|-ьци|-ьче|-ьца|-ьцоу|-ьцема|-ьца|-ьцема|-ьцоу|-ьца|-ьци|-ьць|-ьцемъ|-ьцѧ|-ьци|-ьцихъ|-ьци|type=soft o-stem}} Forms: -ĭcĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ьць [nominative, singular], -ьца [dual, nominative], -ьци [nominative, plural], -ьца [genitive, singular], -ьцоу [dual, genitive], -ьць [genitive, plural], -ьцоу [dative, singular], -ьцема [dative, dual], -ьцемъ [dative, plural], -ьць [accusative, singular], -ьца [accusative, dual], -ьцѧ [accusative, plural], -ьцемь [instrumental, singular], -ьцема [dual, instrumental], -ьци [instrumental, plural], -ьци [locative, singular], -ьцоу [dual, locative], -ьцихъ [locative, plural], -ьче [singular, vocative], -ьца [dual, vocative], -ьци [plural, vocative]
  1. (added to nouns) diminutive, small Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ьць-cu-suffix-cu:diminutive
  2. (added to verbs) agent noun, doer Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ьць-cu-suffix-cu:agent_noun Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ⱐⱌⱐ (-ĭcĭ) [Glagolitic] Related terms: -ьца (-ĭca), -ъкъ (-ŭkŭ), -икъ (-ikŭ)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ьць meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьcь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ĭcĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцема",
      "roman": "-ĭcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцемъ",
      "roman": "-ĭcemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцѧ",
      "roman": "-ĭcę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцемь",
      "roman": "-ĭcemĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцема",
      "roman": "-ĭcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцихъ",
      "roman": "-ĭcixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьче",
      "roman": "-ĭče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ьць • (-ĭcĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ь",
        "2": "ц"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ьць",
        "10": "-ьцема",
        "11": "-ьца",
        "12": "-ьцема",
        "13": "-ьцоу",
        "14": "-ьца",
        "15": "-ьци",
        "16": "-ьць",
        "17": "-ьцемъ",
        "18": "-ьцѧ",
        "19": "-ьци",
        "2": "-ьца",
        "20": "-ьцихъ",
        "21": "-ьци",
        "3": "-ьцоу",
        "4": "-ьць",
        "5": "-ьцемь",
        "6": "-ьци",
        "7": "-ьче",
        "8": "-ьца",
        "9": "-ьцоу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "word": "-ьца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ŭkŭ",
      "word": "-ъкъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ikŭ",
      "word": "-икъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "градъ (gradŭ, “town, city”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → градьць (gradĭcĭ, “small town”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive, small"
      ],
      "id": "en--ьць-cu-suffix-cu:diminutive",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to nouns) diminutive, small"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to nouns"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cu:diminutive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "брати (brati, “to fight”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → борьць (borĭcĭ, “fighter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "видѣти (viděti, “to see”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → видьць (vidĭcĭ, “epopt”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → жьрьць (žĭrĭcĭ, “heathen/pagan priest”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стрѣл҄ѣти (strělʹěti, “to shoot”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → стрѣльць (strělĭcĭ, “marksman”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "творити (tvoriti, “to create”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → творьць (tvorĭcĭ, “creator, God”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "шити (šiti, “to sew”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → шьвьць (šĭvĭcĭ, “tailor, shoemaker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лихновати (lixnovati, “to speak unduly”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → лихновьць (lixnovĭcĭ, “devil”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "льстити (lĭstiti, “to seduce deceive”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → льстьць (lĭstĭcĭ, “flatterer, swindler, devil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agent noun, doer"
      ],
      "id": "en--ьць-cu-suffix-cu:agent_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun"
        ],
        [
          "doer",
          "doer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to verbs) agent noun, doer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to verbs"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cu:agent noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "tags": [
        "Glagolitic"
      ],
      "word": "-ⱐⱌⱐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ьць"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic masculine suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьcь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ĭcĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцема",
      "roman": "-ĭcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцемъ",
      "roman": "-ĭcemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьць",
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцѧ",
      "roman": "-ĭcę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцемь",
      "roman": "-ĭcemĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцема",
      "roman": "-ĭcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцоу",
      "roman": "-ĭcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьцихъ",
      "roman": "-ĭcixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьче",
      "roman": "-ĭče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьца",
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ьци",
      "roman": "-ĭci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ьць • (-ĭcĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ь",
        "2": "ц"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ьць",
        "10": "-ьцема",
        "11": "-ьца",
        "12": "-ьцема",
        "13": "-ьцоу",
        "14": "-ьца",
        "15": "-ьци",
        "16": "-ьць",
        "17": "-ьцемъ",
        "18": "-ьцѧ",
        "19": "-ьци",
        "2": "-ьца",
        "20": "-ьцихъ",
        "21": "-ьци",
        "3": "-ьцоу",
        "4": "-ьць",
        "5": "-ьцемь",
        "6": "-ьци",
        "7": "-ьче",
        "8": "-ьца",
        "9": "-ьцоу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ĭca",
      "word": "-ьца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ŭkŭ",
      "word": "-ъкъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ikŭ",
      "word": "-икъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "градъ (gradŭ, “town, city”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → градьць (gradĭcĭ, “small town”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive, small"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to nouns) diminutive, small"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to nouns"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cu:diminutive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "брати (brati, “to fight”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → борьць (borĭcĭ, “fighter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "видѣти (viděti, “to see”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → видьць (vidĭcĭ, “epopt”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → жьрьць (žĭrĭcĭ, “heathen/pagan priest”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стрѣл҄ѣти (strělʹěti, “to shoot”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → стрѣльць (strělĭcĭ, “marksman”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "творити (tvoriti, “to create”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → творьць (tvorĭcĭ, “creator, God”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "шити (šiti, “to sew”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → шьвьць (šĭvĭcĭ, “tailor, shoemaker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лихновати (lixnovati, “to speak unduly”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → лихновьць (lixnovĭcĭ, “devil”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "льстити (lĭstiti, “to seduce deceive”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → льстьць (lĭstĭcĭ, “flatterer, swindler, devil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agent noun, doer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun"
        ],
        [
          "doer",
          "doer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to verbs) agent noun, doer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to verbs"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cu:agent noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ĭcĭ",
      "tags": [
        "Glagolitic"
      ],
      "word": "-ⱐⱌⱐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ьць"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.