See -ощі on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ощи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ощи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ošča"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ošča",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "insturmental"
},
"expansion": "insturmental",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жалощами",
"3": "",
"4": "pitifully, mournfully"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жалощами (žaloščami, “pitifully, mournfully”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "радощи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic радощи (radošči)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "nominative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative plural"
},
"expansion": "(nominative plural)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радоща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радоща (radošta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "nominative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative singular"
},
"expansion": "(nominative singular)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči), from hypothetical Proto-Slavic *-ošča, from *-ostь + *-ja. Words featuring this suffix were originally used in insturmental plural and functioned as adverbs: Old East Slavic жалощами (žaloščami, “pitifully, mournfully”), радощами (radoščami, “happily, gladly, joyfully”), other forms such as Old East Slavic радощи (radošči) (nominative plural) and Old Church Slavonic радоща (radošta) (nominative singular) are probably secondary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ošči",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ощі • (-ošči)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “happy, glad, joyful”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ра́дощі (rádošči, “happiness, joy; the state of being happy”)"
},
{
"text": "(obsolete) ліний (linyj, “lazy”) + -ощі (-ošči) → лі́нощі (línošči, “laziness”)"
},
{
"text": "хи́трий (xýtryj, “cunning, sly”) + -ощі (-ošči) → хи́трощі (xýtrošči, “cunningness, slyness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness (deadjectival nominalizing suffix used to create nouns, that denote quality or state);"
],
"id": "en--ощі-uk-suffix-zmZkjXOM",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “happy, glad, joyful”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ра́дощі (rádošči, “joy; something that causes happiness”)"
},
{
"text": "при́крий (prýkryj, “unpleasant, unfortunate”) + -ощі (-ošči) → при́крощі (prýkrošči, “troubles, misfortunes, mishap”)"
},
{
"text": "соло́дкий (solódkyj, “sweet”) + -ощі (-ošči) → со́лодощі (sólodošči, “sweets”)"
},
{
"text": "тонки́й (tonkýj, “subtle, thin”) + -ощі (-ošči) → то́нкощі (tónkošči, “subtleties, details”)"
},
{
"text": "кра́йній (krájnij, “extreme, utmost”) + -ощі (-ošči) → кра́йнощі (krájnošči, “extremities, extreme measures”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deadjectival suffix used to create nouns, denoting something that is qualified by the adjective;"
],
"id": "en--ощі-uk-suffix-mXWenzxx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ле́стити (léstyty, “to flatter”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ле́стощі (léstošči, “flattery”)"
},
{
"text": "пе́стити (péstyty, “to caress, to fondle”) + -ощі (-ošči) → пе́стощі (péstošči, “caressing, fondling, petting”)"
},
{
"text": "па́хнути (páxnuty, “to smell”) + -ощі (-ošči) → па́хощі (páxošči, “fragrances, pleasant smells”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix used to create deverbal nouns;"
],
"id": "en--ощі-uk-suffix-fbdAiIPy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "нутро́ (nutró, “insides, viscera”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ну́трощі (nútrošči, “insides, viscera”)"
},
{
"text": "відра́да (vidráda, “joy, delight”) + -ощі (-ošči) → відра́дощі (vidrádošči, “joy, delight”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns with no significant semantic changes;"
],
"id": "en--ощі-uk-suffix--fUczwRQ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔʃt͡ʃʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
],
"word": "-ощі"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ощи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ощи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ošča"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ošča",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "insturmental"
},
"expansion": "insturmental",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жалощами",
"3": "",
"4": "pitifully, mournfully"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жалощами (žaloščami, “pitifully, mournfully”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "радощи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic радощи (radošči)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "nominative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative plural"
},
"expansion": "(nominative plural)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радоща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радоща (radošta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "nominative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative singular"
},
"expansion": "(nominative singular)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ощи (-ošči), from hypothetical Proto-Slavic *-ošča, from *-ostь + *-ja. Words featuring this suffix were originally used in insturmental plural and functioned as adverbs: Old East Slavic жалощами (žaloščami, “pitifully, mournfully”), радощами (radoščami, “happily, gladly, joyfully”), other forms such as Old East Slavic радощи (radošči) (nominative plural) and Old Church Slavonic радоща (radošta) (nominative singular) are probably secondary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ošči",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ощі • (-ošči)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “happy, glad, joyful”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ра́дощі (rádošči, “happiness, joy; the state of being happy”)"
},
{
"text": "(obsolete) ліний (linyj, “lazy”) + -ощі (-ošči) → лі́нощі (línošči, “laziness”)"
},
{
"text": "хи́трий (xýtryj, “cunning, sly”) + -ощі (-ošči) → хи́трощі (xýtrošči, “cunningness, slyness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness (deadjectival nominalizing suffix used to create nouns, that denote quality or state);"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “happy, glad, joyful”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ра́дощі (rádošči, “joy; something that causes happiness”)"
},
{
"text": "при́крий (prýkryj, “unpleasant, unfortunate”) + -ощі (-ošči) → при́крощі (prýkrošči, “troubles, misfortunes, mishap”)"
},
{
"text": "соло́дкий (solódkyj, “sweet”) + -ощі (-ošči) → со́лодощі (sólodošči, “sweets”)"
},
{
"text": "тонки́й (tonkýj, “subtle, thin”) + -ощі (-ošči) → то́нкощі (tónkošči, “subtleties, details”)"
},
{
"text": "кра́йній (krájnij, “extreme, utmost”) + -ощі (-ošči) → кра́йнощі (krájnošči, “extremities, extreme measures”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deadjectival suffix used to create nouns, denoting something that is qualified by the adjective;"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ле́стити (léstyty, “to flatter”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ле́стощі (léstošči, “flattery”)"
},
{
"text": "пе́стити (péstyty, “to caress, to fondle”) + -ощі (-ošči) → пе́стощі (péstošči, “caressing, fondling, petting”)"
},
{
"text": "па́хнути (páxnuty, “to smell”) + -ощі (-ošči) → па́хощі (páxošči, “fragrances, pleasant smells”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix used to create deverbal nouns;"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "нутро́ (nutró, “insides, viscera”) + -ощі (-ošči) → ну́трощі (nútrošči, “insides, viscera”)"
},
{
"text": "відра́да (vidráda, “joy, delight”) + -ощі (-ošči) → відра́дощі (vidrádošči, “joy, delight”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns with no significant semantic changes;"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔʃt͡ʃʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
],
"word": "-ощі"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ощі meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.