"-ост" meaning in All languages combined

See -ост on Wiktionary

Suffix [Bulgarian]

IPA: [-ɔst] Forms: -ost [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ostь. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|cu|-ость}} Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ), {{der|bg|sla-pro|*-ostь}} Proto-Slavic *-ostь Head templates: {{head|bg|suffix}} -ост • (-ost)
  1. Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Macedonian]

Forms: -ost [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*-ostь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ostь, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*-ostь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -ост • (-ost) f
  1. Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -ost [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь; compare Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-ostь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ostь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ostь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь, {{cog|cu|-ость}} Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ) Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -ост (Latin spelling -ost)
  1. Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Similar to -оћа. Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ostь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ост • (-ost)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "смел (smel) + -ост (-ost) → сме́лост (smélost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "хра́бър (hrábǎr) + -ост (-ost) → хра́брост (hrábrost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мил (mil) + -ост (-ost) → ми́лост (mílost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лек (lek) + -ост (-ost) → ле́кост (lékost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стар (star) + -ост (-ost) → ста́рост (stárost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "глуп (glup) + -ост (-ost) → глу́пост (glúpost)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality."
      ],
      "id": "en--ост-bg-suffix-fVZKLhNF",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ост • (-ost) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "млад (mlad) + -ост (-ost) → младост (mladost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стар (star) + -ост (-ost) → старост (starost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "храбар (hrabar) + -ост (-ost) → храброст (hrabrost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "вечен (večen) + -ост (-ost) → вечност (večnost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "проѕирен (prodziren) + -ост (-ost) → проѕирност (prodzirnost)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality."
      ],
      "id": "en--ост-mk-suffix-fVZKLhNF",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "-ость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь; compare Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ост (Latin spelling -ost)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Similar to -оћа."
      ],
      "id": "en--ост-sh-suffix-dOe2wnZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "-оћа",
          "-оћа#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ostь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ост • (-ost)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian suffixes",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "смел (smel) + -ост (-ost) → сме́лост (smélost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "хра́бър (hrábǎr) + -ост (-ost) → хра́брост (hrábrost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мил (mil) + -ост (-ost) → ми́лост (mílost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лек (lek) + -ост (-ost) → ле́кост (lékost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стар (star) + -ост (-ost) → ста́рост (stárost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "глуп (glup) + -ост (-ost) → глу́пост (glúpost)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ост • (-ost) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine suffixes",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Macedonian suffixes",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "млад (mlad) + -ост (-ost) → младост (mladost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стар (star) + -ост (-ost) → старост (starost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "храбар (hrabar) + -ост (-ost) → храброст (hrabrost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "вечен (večen) + -ост (-ost) → вечност (večnost)"
        },
        {
          "text": "проѕирен (prodziren) + -ост (-ost) → проѕирност (prodzirnost)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "-ость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ostь; compare Old Church Slavonic -ость (-ostĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ост (Latin spelling -ost)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to adjectives and verbs to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Similar to -оћа."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-оћа",
          "-оћа#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ост"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ост meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.