See -ивъ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ivъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ivъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ivŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иви",
"roman": "-ivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивома",
"roman": "-ivoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивама",
"roman": "-ivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивомъ",
"roman": "-ivomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивамъ",
"roman": "-ivamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѫ",
"roman": "-ivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивомь",
"roman": "-ivomĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѭ",
"roman": "-ivjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивома",
"roman": "-ivoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивама",
"roman": "-ivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивами",
"roman": "-ivami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣхъ",
"roman": "-ivěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивахъ",
"roman": "-ivaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иви",
"roman": "-ivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивии",
"roman": "-ivii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваѥго",
"roman": "-ivajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоуѥмоу",
"roman": "-ivujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимъ",
"roman": "-ivyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимъ",
"roman": "-ivyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѫѭ",
"roman": "-ivǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимь",
"roman": "-ivyimĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѭ",
"roman": "-ivjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑими",
"roman": "-ivyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑими",
"roman": "-ivyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣѥмь",
"roman": "-ivějemĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивии",
"roman": "-ivii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ивъ • (-ivŭ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-и",
"2": "в"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ивъ",
"10": "-ивѣ",
"11": "-ивѫ",
"12": "-ивѭ",
"13": "-ивѣ",
"14": "-ива",
"15": "-ивоу",
"16": "-ивома",
"17": "-ивѣ",
"18": "-ивоу",
"19": "-ивама",
"2": "-ива",
"20": "-иви",
"21": "-ивъ",
"22": "-ивомъ",
"23": "-ивꙑ",
"24": "-ивꙑ",
"25": "-ивѣхъ",
"26": "-ива",
"27": "-ивꙑ",
"28": "-ивъ",
"29": "-ивамъ",
"3": "-ивоу",
"30": "-ивꙑ",
"31": "-ивами",
"32": "-ивахъ",
"4": "-ивъ",
"5": "-ивомь",
"6": "-ивѣ",
"7": "-иво",
"8": "-ива",
"9": "-ивꙑ",
"len": "Short",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ивꙑи",
"10": "-ивѣи",
"11": "-ивѫѭ",
"12": "-ивѭ",
"13": "-ивѣи",
"14": "-иваꙗ",
"15": "-ивоую",
"16": "-ивꙑима",
"17": "-ивѣи",
"18": "-ивоую",
"19": "-ивꙑима",
"2": "-иваѥго",
"20": "-ивии",
"21": "-ивꙑихъ",
"22": "-ивꙑимъ",
"23": "-ивꙑѩ",
"24": "-ивꙑими",
"25": "-ивꙑихъ",
"26": "-иваꙗ",
"27": "-ивꙑѩ",
"28": "-ивꙑихъ",
"29": "-ивꙑимъ",
"3": "-ивоуѥмоу",
"30": "-ивꙑѩ",
"31": "-ивꙑими",
"32": "-ивꙑихъ",
"4": "-ивꙑи",
"5": "-ивꙑимь",
"6": "-ивѣѥмь",
"7": "-ивоѥ",
"8": "-иваꙗ",
"9": "-ивꙑѩ",
"len": "Long",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "клопотъ (klopotŭ, “rumble”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → клопотивъ (klopotivŭ, “melodious”)"
},
{
"text": "льсть (lĭstĭ, “deceit, intrigue”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → льстивъ (lĭstivŭ, “misguided, wandering, deceived”)"
},
{
"text": "милость (milostĭ, “mercy, pity”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → милостивъ (milostivŭ, “merciful, wandering, charitable”)"
},
{
"text": "страшити (strašiti, “frighten, scare”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → страшивъ (strašivŭ, “cowardly, timid, fearful”)"
},
{
"text": "напрасьнъ (naprasĭnŭ, “sudden, unexpected”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → напрасьнивъ (naprasĭnivŭ, “unexpected, abrupt, sudden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
],
"id": "en--ивъ-cu-suffix-1A7UXkhn",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ivĭnŭ",
"word": "-ивьнъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "-ⰻⰲⱏ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ивъ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ivъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ivъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ivŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иви",
"roman": "-ivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивома",
"roman": "-ivoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивама",
"roman": "-ivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивомъ",
"roman": "-ivomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивамъ",
"roman": "-ivamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѫ",
"roman": "-ivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивомь",
"roman": "-ivomĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѭ",
"roman": "-ivjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивома",
"roman": "-ivoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивама",
"roman": "-ivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивами",
"roman": "-ivami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоу",
"roman": "-ivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣхъ",
"roman": "-ivěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивахъ",
"roman": "-ivaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивъ",
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иво",
"roman": "-ivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣ",
"roman": "-ivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иви",
"roman": "-ivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ива",
"roman": "-iva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑ",
"roman": "-ivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивии",
"roman": "-ivii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваѥго",
"roman": "-ivajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоуѥмоу",
"roman": "-ivujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимъ",
"roman": "-ivyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимъ",
"roman": "-ivyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѫѭ",
"roman": "-ivǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑимь",
"roman": "-ivyimĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѭ",
"roman": "-ivjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑима",
"roman": "-ivyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑими",
"roman": "-ivyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑими",
"roman": "-ivyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣѥмь",
"roman": "-ivějemĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоую",
"roman": "-ivuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑихъ",
"roman": "-ivyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑи",
"roman": "-ivyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивоѥ",
"roman": "-ivoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивѣи",
"roman": "-ivěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивии",
"roman": "-ivii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-иваꙗ",
"roman": "-ivaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ивꙑѩ",
"roman": "-ivyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ивъ • (-ivŭ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-и",
"2": "в"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ивъ",
"10": "-ивѣ",
"11": "-ивѫ",
"12": "-ивѭ",
"13": "-ивѣ",
"14": "-ива",
"15": "-ивоу",
"16": "-ивома",
"17": "-ивѣ",
"18": "-ивоу",
"19": "-ивама",
"2": "-ива",
"20": "-иви",
"21": "-ивъ",
"22": "-ивомъ",
"23": "-ивꙑ",
"24": "-ивꙑ",
"25": "-ивѣхъ",
"26": "-ива",
"27": "-ивꙑ",
"28": "-ивъ",
"29": "-ивамъ",
"3": "-ивоу",
"30": "-ивꙑ",
"31": "-ивами",
"32": "-ивахъ",
"4": "-ивъ",
"5": "-ивомь",
"6": "-ивѣ",
"7": "-иво",
"8": "-ива",
"9": "-ивꙑ",
"len": "Short",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ивꙑи",
"10": "-ивѣи",
"11": "-ивѫѭ",
"12": "-ивѭ",
"13": "-ивѣи",
"14": "-иваꙗ",
"15": "-ивоую",
"16": "-ивꙑима",
"17": "-ивѣи",
"18": "-ивоую",
"19": "-ивꙑима",
"2": "-иваѥго",
"20": "-ивии",
"21": "-ивꙑихъ",
"22": "-ивꙑимъ",
"23": "-ивꙑѩ",
"24": "-ивꙑими",
"25": "-ивꙑихъ",
"26": "-иваꙗ",
"27": "-ивꙑѩ",
"28": "-ивꙑихъ",
"29": "-ивꙑимъ",
"3": "-ивоуѥмоу",
"30": "-ивꙑѩ",
"31": "-ивꙑими",
"32": "-ивꙑихъ",
"4": "-ивꙑи",
"5": "-ивꙑимь",
"6": "-ивѣѥмь",
"7": "-ивоѥ",
"8": "-иваꙗ",
"9": "-ивꙑѩ",
"len": "Long",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ivĭnŭ",
"word": "-ивьнъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic adjective-forming suffixes",
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic hard adjectives",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic suffixes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "клопотъ (klopotŭ, “rumble”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → клопотивъ (klopotivŭ, “melodious”)"
},
{
"text": "льсть (lĭstĭ, “deceit, intrigue”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → льстивъ (lĭstivŭ, “misguided, wandering, deceived”)"
},
{
"text": "милость (milostĭ, “mercy, pity”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → милостивъ (milostivŭ, “merciful, wandering, charitable”)"
},
{
"text": "страшити (strašiti, “frighten, scare”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → страшивъ (strašivŭ, “cowardly, timid, fearful”)"
},
{
"text": "напрасьнъ (naprasĭnŭ, “sudden, unexpected”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → напрасьнивъ (naprasĭnivŭ, “unexpected, abrupt, sudden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ivŭ",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "-ⰻⰲⱏ"
}
],
"word": "-ивъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ивъ meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.